#35180: PostgreSQL pattern ops indexes are dropped when changing between 
CharField
and TextField
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
               Reporter:  Robin Ray  |          Owner:  nobody
                   Type:  Bug        |         Status:  new
              Component:  Database   |        Version:  5.0
  layer (models, ORM)                |       Keywords:  index postgres
               Severity:  Normal     |  migration
           Triage Stage:             |      Has patch:  0
  Unreviewed                         |
    Needs documentation:  0          |    Needs tests:  0
Patch needs improvement:  0          |  Easy pickings:  0
                  UI/UX:  0          |
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
 When converting an indexed CharField to a TextField (and vice versa) on
 PostgreSQL, Django drops the existing pattern ops `_like` index for the
 column but does not recreate it with the new pattern ops. When reversing
 the migration, Django does not recreate the initial `_like` index.

 I have been able to reproduce this behavior in Django 3.2 and 5.0.

 **Reproduction**

 1. Given a model with a CharField that has `db_index=True` on a PostgreSQL
 database
 2. Inspect the database indexes or migration SQL and see that the indexed
 CharField has two indexes, one of which ends in `_like` and uses
 `varchar_pattern_ops`
 3. Change the CharField to a TextField and generate a migration
 4. Run the migration or inspect the SQL with the `sqlmigrate` manage
 command
 5. Inspect the database indexes or migration SQL and see that the indexed
 TextField does not have a `_like` index
 6. Reverse the migration
 7. Inspect the database indexes or migration SQL and see that the indexed
 CharField no longer has a `_like` index

 Here is an example project that demonstratest the issue:
 https://github.com/robin-ray/alter_text_index_repro
-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/35180>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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