#36064: save() behavior for new model instance with default primary key does not
apply to CompositePrimaryKey
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  Jacob Walls          |                     Type:  Bug
       Status:  new                  |                Component:  Database
                                     |  layer (models, ORM)
      Version:  dev                  |                 Severity:  Release
                                     |  blocker
     Keywords:                       |             Triage Stage:
                                     |  Unreviewed
    Has patch:  0                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |                    UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
 Based on the [https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/models/instances
 /#how-django-knows-to-update-vs-insert description] of how `save()` is
 different than `update_or_create()` if the model's primary key has a
 default, i.e. that only an INSERT is attempted if the pk is not set by the
 user, I would expect models with a CompositePrimaryKey to behave as if
 they "have a default" if all of their composed fields have a default, or
 else for this to be called out in the doc.

 This test shows this is not the case. The first test showing 2 queries
 instead of 1 is not such a serious problem, but the second test not
 raising IntegrityError seems like it could bite a user who was expecting
 to catch IntegrityError and do a custom update (based on how other models
 behave since Django 3.0 and #29260).

 {{{#!diff
 diff --git a/tests/composite_pk/models/tenant.py
 b/tests/composite_pk/models/tenant.py
 index ac0b3d9715..2273908031 100644
 --- a/tests/composite_pk/models/tenant.py
 +++ b/tests/composite_pk/models/tenant.py
 @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 +import uuid
  from django.db import models


 @@ -46,5 +47,5 @@ class Comment(models.Model):

  class Post(models.Model):
      pk = models.CompositePrimaryKey("tenant_id", "id")
 -    tenant = models.ForeignKey(Tenant, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
 -    id = models.UUIDField()
 +    tenant = models.ForeignKey(Tenant, on_delete=models.CASCADE,
 default=1)
 +    id = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4)
 diff --git a/tests/composite_pk/test_create.py
 b/tests/composite_pk/test_create.py
 index 7c9925b946..af7ceb7df2 100644
 --- a/tests/composite_pk/test_create.py
 +++ b/tests/composite_pk/test_create.py
 @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 +from django.db import IntegrityError
  from django.test import TestCase

 -from .models import Tenant, User
 +from .models import Post, Tenant, User


  class CompositePKCreateTests(TestCase):
 @@ -14,6 +15,16 @@ class CompositePKCreateTests(TestCase):
              id=1,
              email="[email protected]",
          )
 +        cls.post = Post.objects.create()
 +
 +    def test_save_default_pk_not_set(self):
 +        with self.assertNumQueries(1):
 +            Post().save()
 +
 +    def test_save_default_pk_set(self):
 +        with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
 +            Post(tenant_id=1, id=self.post.id).save()
 +

      def test_create_user(self):
          test_cases = (
 }}}
-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/36064>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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