Correct, post is for POST, get is for GET.
When a form is POSTed successfully, the user is redirected to another URL, 
typically a success page or something of your choosing.
So after your POST, if you are simply redirecting back to this CreateView, you 
no longer have access to the invoice that you just created in this view.  You 
are creating a completely new invoice using the GET method.
Maybe you mean to be creating an UpdateView with this new information about 
self.jobs?

From: django-users@googlegroups.com [mailto:django-users@googlegroups.com] On 
Behalf Of furzihurzischleim
Sent: Wednesday, March 7, 2018 12:10 PM
To: Django users
Subject: Re: unable to render initial data in ModelForm called through 
CreateView

thanks for the link, i was aware of that but was unable to find my error 
(that's why i turned to irc, and then to the list)..

it is true self.jobs is set from the post() method. that's because the 
CreateView should be called if there are jobs selected in a POST-form. so 
post() sets self.jobs which get processed (and summed to initial['amount'] and 
initial['currency']) in get_initial(), which itself is printed to console 
correctly. it then instantiated a form, which gets the right arguments (initial 
dict) with the right values. but they won't show up :(

just for clarification: post() gets called if the request uses POST-method, and 
get() gets called on GET-requests, right?

i know this is more of a beginner issue, but i'm unable to get further in my 
work at this point. thanks for your time and your advice!


Am Mittwoch, 7. März 2018 18:44:40 UTC+1 schrieb Matthew Pava:
Well, I see that you only set self.jobs<http://self.jobs> in the post method in 
CreateInvoice.  How are you seeing proper console output for get_initial when 
self.jobs<http://self.jobs> is not even set in the get method?  Are you sure 
you are seeing exactly what you want to see?  Please double-check.  When 
presenting the form for the first time, it will use the get method on 
CreateInvoice.  Since you did not override it, it will use the default 
implementation.  You didn’t set self.jobs<http://self.jobs> anywhere else but 
in the post method.

I also find this website helpful when dealing with class-based views:
https://ccbv.co.uk/projects/Django/1.11/django.views.generic.edit/CreateView/


From: django...@googlegroups.com<javascript:> 
[mailto:django...@googlegroups.com<javascript:>] On Behalf Of furzihurzischleim
Sent: Wednesday, March 7, 2018 7:11 AM
To: Django users
Subject: Re: unable to render initial data in ModelForm called through 
CreateView

:)

Invoice Form is "just" a normal Modelform - nothing fancy added.

class InvoiceForm(forms.ModelForm):
        class Meta:
                model = Invoice
                fields = '__all__'
        def __init__(self,*args,**kwargs):
                print("InvoiceForm.__init__();;;")
                #print( self)
                print( args)
                print( kwargs)
                return super(InvoiceForm, self).__init__( *args, **kwargs )

Am Dienstag, 6. März 2018 18:08:33 UTC+1 schrieb Matthew Pava:
Let's see InvoiceForm.
Also, it doesn't make much of a different, but I wouldn't call copy on the 
super.get_initial() method.


-----Original Message-----
From: django...@googlegroups.com<mailto:django...@googlegroups.com> 
[mailto:django...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Gabriel Wicki
Sent: Sunday, March 4, 2018 2:48 PM
To: django...@googlegroups.com<mailto:django...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: unable to render initial data in ModelForm called through CreateView

hello list

i ran into some weird stuff and neither i nor 2 gentle folks down at the 
irc-chat could find any obvious problems. task should have been easy:
calculate some special initial data and present it as initials in a form. the 
form is showed correctly, and the right values are printed in console.. and, of 
course, there is no error raised..

thank you for any hints! i've been stuck here....


gabriel




# models.py
class AmountModel(models.Model):
    class Meta:
        abstract = True
    currencies = (
        ('CHF', "Swiss Francs"),
        ('EUR', "Euros"),
    )
    amount = models.FloatField();
    currency = models.CharField( max_length=3, choices=currencies, 
default='CHF' )

    def __str__(self):
        return "{} {}".format(self.amount, [ j[1] for i,j in
enumerate(self.currencies) if j[0] == self.currency][0] )
    def short(self):
        return "{} {}".format([ j[0] for i,j in
enumerate(self.currencies) if j[0] == self.currency][0], self.amount )
    def __add__(self, other):
        return AmountModel(amount=self.amount+other.amount,
currency=self.currency)

class DocumentModel(models.Model):
    class Meta:
        abstract = True
    tex = models.FileField(verbose_name = "TeX")
    pdf = models.FileField(verbose_name = "PDF")
    def generate_pdf( self ):
        return

class Invoice(AmountModel, DocumentModel):
    STATUS = (
        ("o", "open"), # initialized
        ("c", "complete"), # completed (no info missing)
        ("s","sent"), # sent
        ("p","pending"), # sent but money not yet received
        ("pd","paid") # paid and archived
    )
    client = models.ForeignKey( 'Client', on_delete=models.CASCADE )
    title = models.CharField( max_length=200 )
    status = models.CharField( max_length=2, choices = STATUS )
    number = models.IntegerField( blank=True )
    date_created = models.DateField( auto_now=True )
    date_sent = models.DateField( blank=True )
    date_paid = models.DateField( blank=True )

    @property
    def jobs(self):
        return Job.objects.filter( invoice=self )

    @property
    def expenses(self):
        return Expense.objects.filter( invoice=self )

    def __str__(self):
        if self.status.startswith('p'):
            return '%d %s'.format(self.number, self.title )
            return self.title

    def update_status(self):
        if (self.date_sent == None):
            self.status = STATUS[0][0]
        elif (self.date_paid == None):
            self.status = STATUS[1][0]
        else:
            self.status = STATUS[2][0]
            return

    def calculate_amount(self):
        amount = 0
        for o in [ self.jobs<http://self.jobs>, self.expenses ].flatten:
            amount += o.amount
            self.amount = amount
            self.save()
        return

    def create_tex( self ):
        template_file = 'templates/invoice.tex'
        t = loader.get_template(template_file)
        context = {
            'title': self.title,
        }
        filename = '%d %s'.format(self.number, slugify(self.title) )
        self.tex.file = open(filename+'.tex', 'w')
        self.tex.file.write(smart_str( t.render(context) ))
        return

    def send_to_client( self ):
        return

# views.py
class CreateInvoice(CreateView):
    model = Invoice
    form_class = InvoiceForm
    template_name = 'standard_form.html'

    def get_initial(self):
        initial = super(CreateView, self).get_initial().copy()
        initial['title'] = "blablabla"
        amount = {'CHF': 0, 'EUR': 0}
        currency = self.jobs<http://self.jobs>[0].worth.currency
        for j in self.jobs<http://self.jobs>:
            amount[j.worth.currency] += j.worth.amount
        for a in amount.keys():
            if not amount[a] == 0:
                try:
                    initial['value'] is None
                except KeyError:
                    initial['currency'] = a
                    initial['amount'] = amount[a]
        print(initial)
        return initial

    def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        print("post()")
        req = request.POST.copy()
        req.pop('csrfmiddlewaretoken')
        self.jobs<http://self.jobs> = Job.objects.filter(id__in=req.keys(),
client_id=kwargs['client_id'])
        return super(CreateView, self).post(request,*args,**kwargs)

# standard_form.html
{% extends 'main_form.html' %}
{% block formaction %}{{ formaction }}{% endblock %} {% block 'title' %}{{ 
title }}{% endblock %} {% block form %} {% for field in form %} <div 
class="field{% if field.is_required %} required{% endif %}">
  <div class="form-error">{{ field.errors }}</div>
  {{ field.label_tag }}
  {{ field }}
</div>
{% endfor %}
{% endblock %}

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