Add support for provision requests to loopback devices. Loop devices
will configure provision support based on whether the underlying block
device/file can support the provision request and, upon receiving a
provision bio, will map it to the backing device/storage. For loop devices
over files, a REQ_OP_PROVISION request will translate to an fallocate()
mode 0 call on the backing file.

Caveat: For filesystems with copy-on-write semantics, REQ_OP_PROVISION
will guarantee the success of only the next write to the provisioned range
with a ENOSPC.

Signed-off-by: Sarthak Kukreti <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/block/loop.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/loop.c b/drivers/block/loop.c
index 9f2d412fc560..c84d4acdb18c 100644
--- a/drivers/block/loop.c
+++ b/drivers/block/loop.c
@@ -311,16 +311,20 @@ static int lo_fallocate(struct loop_device *lo, struct 
request *rq, loff_t pos,
 {
        /*
         * We use fallocate to manipulate the space mappings used by the image
-        * a.k.a. discard/zerorange.
+        * a.k.a. discard/provision/zerorange.
         */
        struct file *file = lo->lo_backing_file;
        int ret;
 
-       mode |= FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
+       if (mode & (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE) &&
+           !bdev_max_discard_sectors(lo->lo_device))
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
-       if (!bdev_max_discard_sectors(lo->lo_device))
+       if (mode == 0 && !bdev_max_provision_sectors(lo->lo_device))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
+       mode |= FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
+
        ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, pos, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
        if (unlikely(ret && ret != -EINVAL && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP))
                return -EIO;
@@ -488,6 +492,13 @@ static int do_req_filebacked(struct loop_device *lo, 
struct request *rq)
                                FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE);
        case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
                return lo_fallocate(lo, rq, pos, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE);
+       case REQ_OP_PROVISION:
+               /*
+                * fallocate() guarantees that the next writes to the
+                * provisioned range will succeed without ENOSPC but does not
+                * guarantee that every write to this range will succeed.
+                */
+               return lo_fallocate(lo, rq, pos, 0);
        case REQ_OP_WRITE:
                if (cmd->use_aio)
                        return lo_rw_aio(lo, cmd, pos, ITER_SOURCE);
@@ -754,6 +765,25 @@ static void loop_sysfs_exit(struct loop_device *lo)
                                   &loop_attribute_group);
 }
 
+static void loop_config_provision(struct loop_device *lo)
+{
+       struct file *file = lo->lo_backing_file;
+       struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+
+       /*
+        * If the backing device is a block device, mirror its provisioning
+        * capability.
+        */
+       if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
+               blk_queue_max_provision_sectors(lo->lo_queue,
+                       bdev_max_provision_sectors(I_BDEV(inode)));
+       } else if (file->f_op->fallocate) {
+               blk_queue_max_provision_sectors(lo->lo_queue, UINT_MAX >> 9);
+       } else {
+               blk_queue_max_provision_sectors(lo->lo_queue, 0);
+       }
+}
+
 static void loop_config_discard(struct loop_device *lo)
 {
        struct file *file = lo->lo_backing_file;
@@ -1092,6 +1122,7 @@ static int loop_configure(struct loop_device *lo, 
blk_mode_t mode,
        blk_queue_io_min(lo->lo_queue, bsize);
 
        loop_config_discard(lo);
+       loop_config_provision(lo);
        loop_update_rotational(lo);
        loop_update_dio(lo);
        loop_sysfs_init(lo);
@@ -1304,6 +1335,7 @@ loop_set_status(struct loop_device *lo, const struct 
loop_info64 *info)
        }
 
        loop_config_discard(lo);
+       loop_config_provision(lo);
 
        /* update dio if lo_offset or transfer is changed */
        __loop_update_dio(lo, lo->use_dio);
@@ -1857,6 +1889,7 @@ static blk_status_t loop_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx 
*hctx,
        case REQ_OP_FLUSH:
        case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
        case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
+       case REQ_OP_PROVISION:
                cmd->use_aio = false;
                break;
        default:
-- 
2.39.2


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