The dm-init code, waiting for devices specified by dm-mod.waitfor (e.g., root=/dev/dm-0, dm-mod.waitfor=/dev/mmcblk0p23), fails sporadically with dm-verity setups, as reported in: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e746b8b5-c04c-4982-b4bc-0fa240742...@schwermer.no/T/
This occurs because early_lookup_bdev() uses blk_lookup_devt(), which, since commit 41b8c853a4954 ("block: fix booting from partitioned md array"), returns a dev_t for non-existent partitions to support MD RAID booting. This leads dm-init to proceed with invalid dev_t values, causing "Data device lookup failed (-ENXIO)". The issue became more noticeable after commit 238d991f054a6e2d ("dm: use fsleep() instead of msleep() for deterministic sleep duration"). This patch introduces early_lookup_ready_bdev(), a variant of early_lookup_bdev() that only returns dev_t for devices with ready partitions, by adding a 'ready' flag to blk_lookup_devt(). The original early_lookup_bdev() is preserved for MD RAID compatibility, while dm-init switches to the new function to wait for actual device availability. This resolves dm-verity boot failures cleanly at the block layer, avoiding DM-specific workarounds. Tested with dm-verity (root=/dev/dm-0, dm-mod.waitfor=/dev/mmcblk0p23), this eliminates boot issues without impacting MD RAID. Signed-off-by: Chanho Min <chanho....@lge.com> --- block/early-lookup.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++-------- drivers/md/dm-init.c | 2 +- include/linux/blkdev.h | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/early-lookup.c b/block/early-lookup.c index 3fb57f7d2b127..011cfda5e4843 100644 --- a/block/early-lookup.c +++ b/block/early-lookup.c @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ static int __init devt_from_partlabel(const char *label, dev_t *devt) return 0; } -static dev_t __init blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno) +static dev_t __init blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno, bool ready) { dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0); struct class_dev_iter iter; @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static dev_t __init blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno) if (strcmp(dev_name(dev), name)) continue; - if (partno < disk->minors) { + if (!ready && partno < disk->minors) { /* We need to return the right devno, even * if the partition doesn't exist yet. */ @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static dev_t __init blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno) return devt; } -static int __init devt_from_devname(const char *name, dev_t *devt) +static int __init devt_from_devname(const char *name, dev_t *devt, bool ready) { int part; char s[32]; @@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ static int __init devt_from_devname(const char *name, dev_t *devt) *p = '!'; } - *devt = blk_lookup_devt(s, 0); + *devt = blk_lookup_devt(s, 0, ready); if (*devt) return 0; @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ static int __init devt_from_devname(const char *name, dev_t *devt) /* try disk name without <part number> */ part = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 10); *p = '\0'; - *devt = blk_lookup_devt(s, part); + *devt = blk_lookup_devt(s, part, ready); if (*devt) return 0; @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ static int __init devt_from_devname(const char *name, dev_t *devt) if (p < s + 2 || !isdigit(p[-2]) || p[-1] != 'p') return -ENODEV; p[-1] = '\0'; - *devt = blk_lookup_devt(s, part); + *devt = blk_lookup_devt(s, part, ready); if (*devt) return 0; return -ENODEV; @@ -241,17 +241,27 @@ static int __init devt_from_devnum(const char *name, dev_t *devt) * name contains slashes, the device name has them replaced with * bangs. */ -int __init early_lookup_bdev(const char *name, dev_t *devt) +int __init __early_lookup_bdev(const char *name, dev_t *devt, bool ready) { if (strncmp(name, "PARTUUID=", 9) == 0) return devt_from_partuuid(name + 9, devt); if (strncmp(name, "PARTLABEL=", 10) == 0) return devt_from_partlabel(name + 10, devt); if (strncmp(name, "/dev/", 5) == 0) - return devt_from_devname(name + 5, devt); + return devt_from_devname(name + 5, devt, ready); return devt_from_devnum(name, devt); } +int __init early_lookup_bdev(const char *name, dev_t *devt) +{ + return __early_lookup_bdev(name, devt, 0); +} + +int __init early_lookup_ready_bdev(const char *name, dev_t *devt) +{ + return __early_lookup_bdev(name, devt, 1); +} + static char __init *bdevt_str(dev_t devt, char *buf) { if (MAJOR(devt) <= 0xff && MINOR(devt) <= 0xff) { diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-init.c b/drivers/md/dm-init.c index 81b8bbd1b63a8..1adfeb4ff8ce3 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-init.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-init.c @@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ static int __init dm_init_init(void) dev_t dev; DMINFO("waiting for device %s ...", waitfor[i]); - while (early_lookup_bdev(waitfor[i], &dev)) + while (early_lookup_ready_bdev(waitfor[i], &dev)) fsleep(5000); } } diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h index 50c3b959da281..f520540ad6a69 100644 --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h @@ -1614,7 +1614,9 @@ int sync_blockdev_nowait(struct block_device *bdev); void sync_bdevs(bool wait); void bdev_statx(struct path *, struct kstat *, u32); void printk_all_partitions(void); +int __init __early_lookup_bdev(const char *pathname, dev_t *dev, bool ready); int __init early_lookup_bdev(const char *pathname, dev_t *dev); +int __init early_lookup_ready_bdev(const char *pathname, dev_t *dev); #else static inline void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) { -- 2.17.1