On Tue, Nov 27 2018 at  7:42pm -0500,
Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]> wrote:

> We want to convert to per-cpu in_flight counters.
> 
> The function part_round_stats needs the in_flight counter every jiffy, it
> would be too costly to sum all the percpu variables every jiffy, so it
> must be deleted. part_round_stats is used to calculate two counters -
> time_in_queue and io_ticks.
> 
> time_in_queue can be calculated without part_round_stats, by adding the
> duration of the I/O when the I/O ends (the value is almost as exact as the
> previously calculated value, except that time for in-progress I/Os is not
> counted).
> 
> io_ticks can be approximated by increasing the value when I/O is started
> or ended and the jiffies value has changed. If the I/Os take less than a
> jiffy, the value is as exact as the previously calculated value. If the
> I/Os take more than a jiffy, io_ticks can drift behind the previously
> calculated value.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>
> 
> ---
>  block/bio.c               |   26 ++++++++++++++++--
>  block/blk-core.c          |   64 
> +++-------------------------------------------
>  block/blk-merge.c         |    1 
>  block/genhd.c             |    4 --
>  block/partition-generic.c |    4 --
>  include/linux/genhd.h     |    3 --
>  6 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-)
> 
> Index: linux-block/block/bio.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-block.orig/block/bio.c      2018-11-26 23:44:17.000000000 +0100
> +++ linux-block/block/bio.c   2018-11-26 23:44:17.000000000 +0100
> @@ -1663,13 +1663,29 @@ defer:
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_check_pages_dirty);
>  
> +void update_io_ticks(int cpu, struct hd_struct *part, unsigned long now)
> +{
> +     unsigned long stamp;
> +again:
> +     stamp = READ_ONCE(part->stamp);
> +     if (unlikely(stamp != now)) {
> +             if (likely(cmpxchg(&part->stamp, stamp, now) == stamp)) {
> +                     __part_stat_add(cpu, part, io_ticks, 1);
> +             }
> +     }
> +     if (part->partno) {
> +             part = &part_to_disk(part)->part0;
> +             goto again;
> +     }
> +}
> +
>  void generic_start_io_acct(struct request_queue *q, int op,
>                          unsigned long sectors, struct hd_struct *part)
>  {
>       const int sgrp = op_stat_group(op);
>       int cpu = part_stat_lock();
>  
> -     part_round_stats(q, cpu, part);
> +     update_io_ticks(cpu, part, jiffies);
>       part_stat_inc(cpu, part, ios[sgrp]);
>       part_stat_add(cpu, part, sectors[sgrp], sectors);
>       part_inc_in_flight(q, part, op_is_write(op));
> @@ -1681,12 +1697,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_start_io_acct);
>  void generic_end_io_acct(struct request_queue *q, int req_op,
>                        struct hd_struct *part, unsigned long start_time)
>  {
> -     unsigned long duration = jiffies - start_time;
> +     unsigned long now = jiffies;
> +     unsigned long duration = now - start_time;
>       const int sgrp = op_stat_group(req_op);
>       int cpu = part_stat_lock();
>  
> +     update_io_ticks(cpu, part, now);
>       part_stat_add(cpu, part, nsecs[sgrp], jiffies_to_nsecs(duration));
> -     part_round_stats(q, cpu, part);
> +     part_stat_add(cpu, part, time_in_queue, duration);
> +     if (part->partno)
> +             part_stat_add(cpu, &part_to_disk(part)->part0, time_in_queue, 
> duration);
>       part_dec_in_flight(q, part, op_is_write(req_op));
>  
>       part_stat_unlock();
> Index: linux-block/block/blk-core.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-block.orig/block/blk-core.c 2018-11-26 23:44:17.000000000 +0100
> +++ linux-block/block/blk-core.c      2018-11-26 23:44:17.000000000 +0100
> @@ -583,63 +583,6 @@ struct request *blk_get_request(struct r
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_request);
>  
> -static void part_round_stats_single(struct request_queue *q, int cpu,
> -                                 struct hd_struct *part, unsigned long now,
> -                                 unsigned int inflight)
> -{
> -     if (inflight) {
> -             __part_stat_add(cpu, part, time_in_queue,
> -                             inflight * (now - part->stamp));
> -             __part_stat_add(cpu, part, io_ticks, (now - part->stamp));
> -     }
> -     part->stamp = now;
> -}
> -
> -/**
> - * part_round_stats() - Round off the performance stats on a struct 
> disk_stats.
> - * @q: target block queue
> - * @cpu: cpu number for stats access
> - * @part: target partition
> - *
> - * The average IO queue length and utilisation statistics are maintained
> - * by observing the current state of the queue length and the amount of
> - * time it has been in this state for.
> - *
> - * Normally, that accounting is done on IO completion, but that can result
> - * in more than a second's worth of IO being accounted for within any one
> - * second, leading to >100% utilisation.  To deal with that, we call this
> - * function to do a round-off before returning the results when reading
> - * /proc/diskstats.  This accounts immediately for all queue usage up to
> - * the current jiffies and restarts the counters again.
> - */
> -void part_round_stats(struct request_queue *q, int cpu, struct hd_struct 
> *part)
> -{
> -     struct hd_struct *part2 = NULL;
> -     unsigned long now = jiffies;
> -     unsigned int inflight[2];
> -     int stats = 0;
> -
> -     if (part->stamp != now)
> -             stats |= 1;
> -
> -     if (part->partno) {
> -             part2 = &part_to_disk(part)->part0;
> -             if (part2->stamp != now)
> -                     stats |= 2;
> -     }
> -
> -     if (!stats)
> -             return;
> -
> -     part_in_flight(q, part, inflight);
> -
> -     if (stats & 2)
> -             part_round_stats_single(q, cpu, part2, now, inflight[1]);
> -     if (stats & 1)
> -             part_round_stats_single(q, cpu, part, now, inflight[0]);
> -}
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(part_round_stats);
> -
>  void blk_put_request(struct request *req)
>  {
>       blk_mq_free_request(req);
> @@ -1408,9 +1351,11 @@ void blk_account_io_done(struct request
>               cpu = part_stat_lock();
>               part = req->part;
>  
> +             update_io_ticks(cpu, part, jiffies);
>               part_stat_inc(cpu, part, ios[sgrp]);
>               part_stat_add(cpu, part, nsecs[sgrp], now - req->start_time_ns);
> -             part_round_stats(req->q, cpu, part);
> +             part_stat_add(cpu, part, time_in_queue, nsecs_to_jiffies64(now 
> - req->start_time_ns));

(Extra indentation offered a clue...)
Are you missing an 'if (part->partno)' conditional here?

> +                     part_stat_add(cpu, &part_to_disk(part)->part0, 
> time_in_queue, nsecs_to_jiffies64(now - req->start_time_ns));
>               part_dec_in_flight(req->q, part, rq_data_dir(req));
>  
>               hd_struct_put(part);

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