On 2019/11/07 9:19, Dmitry Fomichev wrote:
> Commit 75d66ffb48efb3 added backing device health checks and as a part
> of these checks, check_events() block ops template call is invoked
> in dm-zoned mapping path as well as in reclaim and flush path. Calling
> check_events() with ATA or SCSI backing devices introduces a blocking
> scsi_test_unit_ready() call being made in sd_check_events().
> Even though the overhead of calling scsi_test_unit_ready() is small
> for ATA zoned devices, it is much larger for SCSI and it affects
> performance in a very negative way.
> 
> This commit fixes this performance regression by executing
> check_events() only in case of any I/O errors. The function
> dmz_bdev_is_dying() is modified to call only blk_queue_dying(),
> while calls to check_events() are made in a new helper function,
> dmz_check_bdev().

Looks good to me.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>

> 
> Cc: [email protected]
> Fixes: 75d66ffb48efb3 ("dm zoned: properly handle backing device failure")
> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c | 29 +++++++++++-------
>  drivers/md/dm-zoned-reclaim.c  |  8 ++---
>  drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c   | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>  drivers/md/dm-zoned.h          |  2 ++
>  4 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c
> index 595a73110e17..ac1179ca80d9 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c
> @@ -554,6 +554,7 @@ static struct dmz_mblock *dmz_get_mblock(struct 
> dmz_metadata *zmd,
>                      TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
>       if (test_bit(DMZ_META_ERROR, &mblk->state)) {
>               dmz_release_mblock(zmd, mblk);
> +             dmz_check_bdev(zmd->dev);
>               return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
>       }
>  
> @@ -625,6 +626,8 @@ static int dmz_rdwr_block(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, int 
> op, sector_t block,
>       ret = submit_bio_wait(bio);
>       bio_put(bio);
>  
> +     if (ret)
> +             dmz_check_bdev(zmd->dev);
>       return ret;
>  }
>  
> @@ -691,6 +694,7 @@ static int dmz_write_dirty_mblocks(struct dmz_metadata 
> *zmd,
>                              TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
>               if (test_bit(DMZ_META_ERROR, &mblk->state)) {
>                       clear_bit(DMZ_META_ERROR, &mblk->state);
> +                     dmz_check_bdev(zmd->dev);
>                       ret = -EIO;
>               }
>               nr_mblks_submitted--;
> @@ -768,7 +772,7 @@ int dmz_flush_metadata(struct dmz_metadata *zmd)
>       /* If there are no dirty metadata blocks, just flush the device cache */
>       if (list_empty(&write_list)) {
>               ret = blkdev_issue_flush(zmd->dev->bdev, GFP_NOIO, NULL);
> -             goto out;
> +             goto err;
>       }
>  
>       /*
> @@ -778,7 +782,7 @@ int dmz_flush_metadata(struct dmz_metadata *zmd)
>        */
>       ret = dmz_log_dirty_mblocks(zmd, &write_list);
>       if (ret)
> -             goto out;
> +             goto err;
>  
>       /*
>        * The log is on disk. It is now safe to update in place
> @@ -786,11 +790,11 @@ int dmz_flush_metadata(struct dmz_metadata *zmd)
>        */
>       ret = dmz_write_dirty_mblocks(zmd, &write_list, zmd->mblk_primary);
>       if (ret)
> -             goto out;
> +             goto err;
>  
>       ret = dmz_write_sb(zmd, zmd->mblk_primary);
>       if (ret)
> -             goto out;
> +             goto err;
>  
>       while (!list_empty(&write_list)) {
>               mblk = list_first_entry(&write_list, struct dmz_mblock, link);
> @@ -805,16 +809,20 @@ int dmz_flush_metadata(struct dmz_metadata *zmd)
>  
>       zmd->sb_gen++;
>  out:
> -     if (ret && !list_empty(&write_list)) {
> -             spin_lock(&zmd->mblk_lock);
> -             list_splice(&write_list, &zmd->mblk_dirty_list);
> -             spin_unlock(&zmd->mblk_lock);
> -     }
> -
>       dmz_unlock_flush(zmd);
>       up_write(&zmd->mblk_sem);
>  
>       return ret;
> +
> +err:
> +     if (!list_empty(&write_list)) {
> +             spin_lock(&zmd->mblk_lock);
> +             list_splice(&write_list, &zmd->mblk_dirty_list);
> +             spin_unlock(&zmd->mblk_lock);
> +     }
> +     if (!dmz_check_bdev(zmd->dev))
> +             ret = -EIO;
> +     goto out;
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -1244,6 +1252,7 @@ static int dmz_update_zone(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, 
> struct dm_zone *zone)
>       if (ret) {
>               dmz_dev_err(zmd->dev, "Get zone %u report failed",
>                           dmz_id(zmd, zone));
> +             dmz_check_bdev(zmd->dev);
>               return ret;
>       }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-reclaim.c b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-reclaim.c
> index d240d7ca8a8a..e7ace908a9b7 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-reclaim.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-reclaim.c
> @@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ static int dmz_reclaim_align_wp(struct dmz_reclaim *zrc, 
> struct dm_zone *zone,
>                           "Align zone %u wp %llu to %llu (wp+%u) blocks 
> failed %d",
>                           dmz_id(zmd, zone), (unsigned long long)wp_block,
>                           (unsigned long long)block, nr_blocks, ret);
> +             dmz_check_bdev(zrc->dev);
>               return ret;
>       }
>  
> @@ -489,12 +490,7 @@ static void dmz_reclaim_work(struct work_struct *work)
>       ret = dmz_do_reclaim(zrc);
>       if (ret) {
>               dmz_dev_debug(zrc->dev, "Reclaim error %d\n", ret);
> -             if (ret == -EIO)
> -                     /*
> -                      * LLD might be performing some error handling sequence
> -                      * at the underlying device. To not interfere, do not
> -                      * attempt to schedule the next reclaim run immediately.
> -                      */
> +             if (!dmz_check_bdev(zrc->dev))
>                       return;
>       }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c
> index 09f5a63e0803..e0b809bb4885 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c
> @@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static inline void dmz_bio_endio(struct bio *bio, 
> blk_status_t status)
>  
>       if (status != BLK_STS_OK && bio->bi_status == BLK_STS_OK)
>               bio->bi_status = status;
> +     if (bio->bi_status != BLK_STS_OK)
> +             bioctx->target->dev->flags |= DMZ_CHECK_BDEV;
>  
>       if (refcount_dec_and_test(&bioctx->ref)) {
>               struct dm_zone *zone = bioctx->zone;
> @@ -570,31 +572,51 @@ static int dmz_queue_chunk_work(struct dmz_target *dmz, 
> struct bio *bio)
>  }
>  
>  /*
> - * Check the backing device availability. If it's on the way out,
> + * Check if the backing device is being removed. If it's on the way out,
>   * start failing I/O. Reclaim and metadata components also call this
>   * function to cleanly abort operation in the event of such failure.
>   */
>  bool dmz_bdev_is_dying(struct dmz_dev *dmz_dev)
>  {
> -     struct gendisk *disk;
> +     if (dmz_dev->flags & DMZ_BDEV_DYING)
> +             return true;
>  
> -     if (!(dmz_dev->flags & DMZ_BDEV_DYING)) {
> -             disk = dmz_dev->bdev->bd_disk;
> -             if (blk_queue_dying(bdev_get_queue(dmz_dev->bdev))) {
> -                     dmz_dev_warn(dmz_dev, "Backing device queue dying");
> -                     dmz_dev->flags |= DMZ_BDEV_DYING;
> -             } else if (disk->fops->check_events) {
> -                     if (disk->fops->check_events(disk, 0) &
> -                                     DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE) {
> -                             dmz_dev_warn(dmz_dev, "Backing device offline");
> -                             dmz_dev->flags |= DMZ_BDEV_DYING;
> -                     }
> -             }
> +     if (dmz_dev->flags & DMZ_CHECK_BDEV)
> +             return !dmz_check_bdev(dmz_dev);
> +
> +     if (blk_queue_dying(bdev_get_queue(dmz_dev->bdev))) {
> +             dmz_dev_warn(dmz_dev, "Backing device queue dying");
> +             dmz_dev->flags |= DMZ_BDEV_DYING;
>       }
>  
>       return dmz_dev->flags & DMZ_BDEV_DYING;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Check the backing device availability. This detects such events as
> + * backing device going offline due to errors, media removals, etc.
> + * This check is less efficient than dmz_bdev_is_dying() and should
> + * only be performed as a part of error handling.
> + */
> +bool dmz_check_bdev(struct dmz_dev *dmz_dev)
> +{
> +     struct gendisk *disk;
> +
> +     dmz_dev->flags &= ~DMZ_CHECK_BDEV;
> +
> +     if (dmz_bdev_is_dying(dmz_dev))
> +             return false;
> +
> +     disk = dmz_dev->bdev->bd_disk;
> +     if (disk->fops->check_events &&
> +         disk->fops->check_events(disk, 0) & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE) {
> +             dmz_dev_warn(dmz_dev, "Backing device offline");
> +             dmz_dev->flags |= DMZ_BDEV_DYING;
> +     }
> +
> +     return !(dmz_dev->flags & DMZ_BDEV_DYING);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Process a new BIO.
>   */
> @@ -907,8 +929,8 @@ static int dmz_prepare_ioctl(struct dm_target *ti, struct 
> block_device **bdev)
>  {
>       struct dmz_target *dmz = ti->private;
>  
> -     if (dmz_bdev_is_dying(dmz->dev))
> -             return -ENODEV;
> +     if (!dmz_check_bdev(dmz->dev))
> +             return -EIO;
>  
>       *bdev = dmz->dev->bdev;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-zoned.h b/drivers/md/dm-zoned.h
> index d8e70b0ade35..5b5e493d479c 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/dm-zoned.h
> +++ b/drivers/md/dm-zoned.h
> @@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ struct dmz_dev {
>  
>  /* Device flags. */
>  #define DMZ_BDEV_DYING               (1 << 0)
> +#define DMZ_CHECK_BDEV               (2 << 0)
>  
>  /*
>   * Zone descriptor.
> @@ -255,5 +256,6 @@ void dmz_schedule_reclaim(struct dmz_reclaim *zrc);
>   * Functions defined in dm-zoned-target.c
>   */
>  bool dmz_bdev_is_dying(struct dmz_dev *dmz_dev);
> +bool dmz_check_bdev(struct dmz_dev *dmz_dev);
>  
>  #endif /* DM_ZONED_H */
> 


-- 
Damien Le Moal
Western Digital Research

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