On Mon, Feb 10, 2020 at 12:33:53PM +0300, Kirill Tkhai wrote:
> This adds support for REQ_ALLOCATE extension of REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES
> operation, which encourages a block device driver to just allocate
> blocks (or mark them allocated) instead of actual blocks zeroing.
> REQ_ALLOCATE is aimed to be used for network filesystems providing
> a block device interface. Also, block devices, which map a file
> on other filesystem (like loop), may use this for less fragmentation
> and batching fallocate() requests. Hypervisors like QEMU may
> introduce optimizations of clusters allocations based on this.
> 
> BLKDEV_ZERO_ALLOCATE is a new corresponding flag for
> blkdev_issue_zeroout().
> 
> Stacking devices start from zero max_allocate_sectors limit for now,
> and the support is going to be implemented separate for each device
> in the future.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <[email protected]>
> ---
>  block/blk-lib.c           |   17 ++++++++++-------
>  block/blk-settings.c      |    4 ++++
>  fs/block_dev.c            |    4 ++++
>  include/linux/blk_types.h |    5 ++++-
>  include/linux/blkdev.h    |   13 ++++++++++---
>  5 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/blk-lib.c b/block/blk-lib.c
> index 3e38c93cfc53..9cd6f86523ba 100644
> --- a/block/blk-lib.c
> +++ b/block/blk-lib.c
> @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static int __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes(struct 
> block_device *bdev,
>               struct bio **biop, unsigned flags)
>  {
>       struct bio *bio = *biop;
> -     unsigned int max_write_zeroes_sectors;
> +     unsigned int max_write_zeroes_sectors, req_flags = 0;
>       struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
>  
>       if (!q)
> @@ -224,18 +224,21 @@ static int __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes(struct 
> block_device *bdev,
>               return -EPERM;
>  
>       /* Ensure that max_write_zeroes_sectors doesn't overflow bi_size */
> -     max_write_zeroes_sectors = bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, 0);
> +     max_write_zeroes_sectors = bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, flags);
>  
>       if (max_write_zeroes_sectors == 0)
>               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>  
> +     if (flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_NOUNMAP)
> +             req_flags |= REQ_NOUNMAP;
> +     if (flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_ALLOCATE)
> +             req_flags |= REQ_ALLOCATE|REQ_NOUNMAP;
> +
>       while (nr_sects) {
>               bio = blk_next_bio(bio, 0, gfp_mask);
>               bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
>               bio_set_dev(bio, bdev);
> -             bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES;
> -             if (flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_NOUNMAP)
> -                     bio->bi_opf |= REQ_NOUNMAP;
> +             bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES | req_flags;
>  
>               if (nr_sects > max_write_zeroes_sectors) {
>                       bio->bi_iter.bi_size = max_write_zeroes_sectors << 9;
> @@ -362,7 +365,7 @@ int blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, 
> sector_t sector,
>       sector_t bs_mask;
>       struct bio *bio;
>       struct blk_plug plug;
> -     bool try_write_zeroes = !!bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, 0);
> +     bool try_write_zeroes = !!bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, flags);
>  
>       bs_mask = (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev) >> 9) - 1;
>       if ((sector | nr_sects) & bs_mask)
> @@ -391,7 +394,7 @@ int blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, 
> sector_t sector,
>                       try_write_zeroes = false;
>                       goto retry;
>               }
> -             if (!bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, 0)) {
> +             if (!bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, flags)) {
>                       /*
>                        * Zeroing offload support was indicated, but the
>                        * device reported ILLEGAL REQUEST (for some devices
> diff --git a/block/blk-settings.c b/block/blk-settings.c
> index c8eda2e7b91e..8d5df9d37239 100644
> --- a/block/blk-settings.c
> +++ b/block/blk-settings.c
> @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits *lim)
>       lim->chunk_sectors = 0;
>       lim->max_write_same_sectors = 0;
>       lim->max_write_zeroes_sectors = 0;
> +     lim->max_allocate_sectors = 0;
>       lim->max_discard_sectors = 0;
>       lim->max_hw_discard_sectors = 0;
>       lim->discard_granularity = 0;
> @@ -83,6 +84,7 @@ void blk_set_stacking_limits(struct queue_limits *lim)
>       lim->max_dev_sectors = UINT_MAX;
>       lim->max_write_same_sectors = UINT_MAX;
>       lim->max_write_zeroes_sectors = UINT_MAX;
> +     lim->max_allocate_sectors = 0;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_set_stacking_limits);
>  
> @@ -506,6 +508,8 @@ int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct 
> queue_limits *b,
>                                       b->max_write_same_sectors);
>       t->max_write_zeroes_sectors = min(t->max_write_zeroes_sectors,
>                                       b->max_write_zeroes_sectors);
> +     t->max_allocate_sectors = min(t->max_allocate_sectors,
> +                                     b->max_allocate_sectors);
>       t->bounce_pfn = min_not_zero(t->bounce_pfn, b->bounce_pfn);
>  
>       t->seg_boundary_mask = min_not_zero(t->seg_boundary_mask,
> diff --git a/fs/block_dev.c b/fs/block_dev.c
> index 69bf2fb6f7cd..1ffef894b3bd 100644
> --- a/fs/block_dev.c
> +++ b/fs/block_dev.c
> @@ -2122,6 +2122,10 @@ static long blkdev_fallocate(struct file *file, int 
> mode, loff_t start,
>               error = blkdev_issue_zeroout(bdev, start >> 9, len >> 9,
>                                            GFP_KERNEL, 
> BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK);
>               break;
> +     case FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE:
> +             error = blkdev_issue_zeroout(bdev, start >> 9, len >> 9,
> +                     GFP_KERNEL, BLKDEV_ZERO_ALLOCATE | 
> BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK);

I think this should be ^^^ indented to match the other calls.

> +             break;
>       case FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | 
> FALLOC_FL_NO_HIDE_STALE:
>               error = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start >> 9, len >> 9,
>                                            GFP_KERNEL, 0);
> diff --git a/include/linux/blk_types.h b/include/linux/blk_types.h
> index 70254ae11769..86accd2caa4e 100644
> --- a/include/linux/blk_types.h
> +++ b/include/linux/blk_types.h
> @@ -335,7 +335,9 @@ enum req_flag_bits {
>  
>       /* command specific flags for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: */
>       __REQ_NOUNMAP,          /* do not free blocks when zeroing */
> -
> +     __REQ_ALLOCATE,         /* only notify about allocated blocks,
> +                              * and do not actually zero them

"only notify"?  Is someone getting a notification?  Or are we simply
"notifying" the device that it must ensure allocated blocks?

If it's that last one, then perhaps this should be reworded:

/*
 * Ensure the LBA range is backed by physical storage
 * without writing zeroes to the blocks.
 */

--D

> +                              */
>       __REQ_HIPRI,
>  
>       /* for driver use */
> @@ -362,6 +364,7 @@ enum req_flag_bits {
>  #define REQ_CGROUP_PUNT              (1ULL << __REQ_CGROUP_PUNT)
>  
>  #define REQ_NOUNMAP          (1ULL << __REQ_NOUNMAP)
> +#define REQ_ALLOCATE         (1ULL << __REQ_ALLOCATE)
>  #define REQ_HIPRI            (1ULL << __REQ_HIPRI)
>  
>  #define REQ_DRV                      (1ULL << __REQ_DRV)
> diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h
> index 55a714161684..40707f980a2e 100644
> --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
> +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
> @@ -336,6 +336,7 @@ struct queue_limits {
>       unsigned int            max_hw_discard_sectors;
>       unsigned int            max_write_same_sectors;
>       unsigned int            max_write_zeroes_sectors;
> +     unsigned int            max_allocate_sectors;
>       unsigned int            discard_granularity;
>       unsigned int            discard_alignment;
>  
> @@ -990,6 +991,8 @@ static inline struct bio_vec req_bvec(struct request *rq)
>  static inline unsigned int blk_queue_get_max_write_zeroes_sectors(
>               struct request_queue *q, unsigned int op_flags)
>  {
> +     if (op_flags & REQ_ALLOCATE)
> +             return q->limits.max_allocate_sectors;
>       return q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors;
>  }
>  
> @@ -1226,6 +1229,7 @@ extern int __blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device 
> *bdev, sector_t sector,
>  
>  #define BLKDEV_ZERO_NOUNMAP  (1 << 0)  /* do not free blocks */
>  #define BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK       (1 << 1)  /* don't write explicit 
> zeroes */
> +#define BLKDEV_ZERO_ALLOCATE (1 << 2)  /* allocate range of blocks */
>  
>  extern int __blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
>               sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct bio **biop,
> @@ -1430,10 +1434,13 @@ static inline unsigned int 
> bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(struct block_device *bdev,
>  {
>       struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
>  
> -     if (q)
> -             return q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors;
> +     if (!q)
> +             return 0;
>  
> -     return 0;
> +     if (flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_ALLOCATE)
> +             return q->limits.max_allocate_sectors;
> +     else
> +             return q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors;
>  }
>  
>  static inline enum blk_zoned_model bdev_zoned_model(struct block_device 
> *bdev)
> 
> 


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