On Mon, 22 Aug 2022, Wei Chuang wrote:
I agree with the OP's premise that there needs to be a better
authentication method that works with mailing lists. ...

Google seems pretty enthusiastic about ARC.

Since large mail systems already know where the mailing lists are, I asked why not just skip DMARC checking on list mail. The answer was that lists leak a lot of spam since many do very weak filtering, checking only that the From: address is a subscriber. The point of ARC is to package up the authentication history of a message so the final recipient can retroactively do the filtering that the previous stages didn't. If you look back at the ARC chain and see that a message was aligned when it arrived at a list, which is easy to do, that greatly reduces the chances that the message is spam.

I wrote up a proposal for conditional signatures, which lets a sender put a weak DKIM signature on a message that is only valid if it's also signed by a specificed second signer, which would be the list. The original signature just covers a few headers that the list is unlikely to change, but it lets the message continue to be DMARC aligned after a list modifies it. The ARC-ists didn't like it because it requires the original sender to know who's going to re-sign a message, while ARC only looks backward.

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-levine-dkim-conditional/

I don't think ARC is wonderful but I would be surprised if we could come up with anything better, and doubly surprised if large mail operators like Microsoft and Google who are already doing ARC trials would be interested.

Regards,
John Levine, [email protected], Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies",
Please consider the environment before reading this e-mail. https://jl.ly

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