Hi Pierrick,

Please see in line!


> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: vrijdag 25 mei 2012 14:00
> To: Karagiannis, G. (EWI); [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [DMM] draft requirement REQ-1: Distributed deployment
> (single-operator and cross-operator?)
> 
> Hi,
> 
> As an operator guy, I will not dispute a use-case dealing with roaming :-).
> However I think that it is out of the scope of our considerations here (I 
> mean,
> from the IETF standpoint). IMU, the goal of DMM is not to specify a full
> system architecture (to which statement (1) below seems to refer); the goal
> of DMM is, in a first stage, to assess the use of legacy protocols in a
> distributed anchoring deployment.

Georgios: Not really defining a system architecture, but more the protocol 
framework! The definition of the "distribution anchoring deployment" borders is 
part of that!

> 
> Moreover, statement (2) below, is more a solution hints than a requirement.
> Typically, (2) is about HA/LMA relocation which may be, or not, a solution to
> meet Anthony's req#1. So, IMHO, req#1 addresses your concern.

Georgios: I think that the current description of REQ-1 is not really 
addressing my concern!

Best regards,
Georgios

> 
> That's only my opinion; let's see what others think.
> 
> BR,
> Pierrick
> 
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De : [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] Envoyé :
> > vendredi 25 mai 2012 12:28 À : SEITE Pierrick RD-RESA-REN;
> > [email protected] Cc : [email protected] Objet : RE: [DMM] draft
> > requirement REQ-1: Distributed deployment (single-operator and
> > cross-operator?)
> >
> > Hi Pierrick,
> >
> > The goal of such a requirement is to emphasize that the DMM
> > protocol(s) that will be designed/specified by the DMM WG should be
> > agnostic to whether users are roaming/moving into wireless coverage
> > area(s) managed by either one single operator or by more than one
> operators.
> > I think that this will have an impact on some of  the requirements
> > listed already by Anthony!
> > Security association is one such requirement, other requirements are
> > related to for example the possibility of the DMM protocol(s) to  (1)
> > easily use the user profile and mobility information when users are
> > roaming away from their home operator, (2) use and support seamless,
> > real time and dynamic change of the mobility anchors that could be
> > located in different communication area(s) managed  by different
> > operators.
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Georgios
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
> > > Sent: vrijdag 25 mei 2012 9:49
> > > To: Karagiannis, G. (EWI); [email protected]
> > > Cc: [email protected]
> > > Subject: RE: [DMM] draft requirement REQ-1: Distributed deployment
> > > (single-operator and cross-operator?)
> > >
> > > Hi Georgios,
> > >
> > > It seems to me that the requirement: "need of supporting both
> > > single- operator and cross-operator mobility management" is a
> > > deployment requirement. I understand the requirement but I do not
> > > see how to "translate it" into an IP generic wording. FSo, fcusing
> > > only on
> > protocols (as we
> > > are supposed to) how would you reformulate your requirement? Is
> > talking
> > > about "capability to establish security associations between
> > > mobility
> > entities"
> > > would be acceptable?
> > >
> > > Br,
> > > Pierrick
> > >
> > > > -----Message d'origine-----
> > > > De : [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] De la part
> > de
> > > > [email protected] Envoyé : vendredi 25 mai 2012 07:49 À :
> > > > [email protected] Cc : [email protected] Objet : Re: [DMM]
> > > > draft requirement REQ-1: Distributed deployment (single-operator
> > > > and
> > > > cross-operator?)
> > > >
> > > > Hi Anthony,
> > > >
> > > > I am not sure whether it can be incorporated in REQ-4 or whether
> > > > it could be considered as being an additional requirement!
> > > > I am in favour of adding a new requirement that satisfies this
> > issue!
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > > Georgios
> > > >
> > > > ________________________________________
> > > > Van: h chan [[email protected]]
> > > > Verzonden: donderdag 24 mei 2012 19:36
> > > > Aan: Karagiannis, G. (EWI)
> > > > CC: [email protected]
> > > > Onderwerp: RE: [DMM] draft requirement REQ-1: Distributed
> > deployment
> > > > (single-operator and cross-operator?)
> > > >
> > > > Georgios,
> > > >
> > > > Do you think whether REQ-4 may be a better place to discuss. REQ-4
> > is
> > > > talking about compatibility. It already includes compatibility
> > > > with other (such as 3GPP) mobility protocols. We can check what
> > > > else are needed there for cross-operator mobility.
> > > >
> > > > If you agree, we can move this cross-operator issue over the REQ-4
> > > > thread.
> > > >
> > > > H Anthony Chan
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
> > > > Sent: Thursday, May 24, 2012 1:06 AM
> > > > To: h chan
> > > > Cc: [email protected]
> > > > Subject: RE: [DMM] draft requirement REQ-1: Distributed deployment
> > > > (single-operator and cross-operator?)
> > > >
> > > > Hi Anthony, Hi all,
> > > >
> > > > During the last DMM meeting in Paris, I have raised  the issue of
> > > > cross-operator mobility management support.
> > > > Not sure if this issue can be satisfied by incorporating it into
> > REQ-1
> > > > Distributed deployment, or if it will be needed to create an
> > > > additional requirement that incorporates the need of supporting
> > both
> > > > single- operator and cross-operator mobility management.
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > > Georgios
> > > >
> > > > ________________________________________
> > > > Van: [email protected] [[email protected]] namens h chan
> > > > [[email protected]]
> > > > Verzonden: donderdag 24 mei 2012 1:20
> > > > Aan: Jouni; Peter McCann
> > > > CC: [email protected]
> > > > Onderwerp: Re: [DMM] draft requirement REQ-1: Distributed
> > deployment
> > > >
> > > > An attempt to clean up the text for REQ-1 below:
> > > >
> > > > REQ-1: Distributed deployment
> > > > IP mobility, network access and routing solutions provided by DMM
> > > > SHALL enable a distributed deployment of mobility management of IP
> > > > sessions so that the traffic can be routed in an optimal manner
> > > > without traversing centrally deployed mobility anchors.
> > > > REQ-1M (Motivation for REQ-1)
> > > > The goals of this requirement are to match mobility deployment
> > > > with current trend in network evolution: more cost and resource
> > effective
> > > > to cache and distribute contents when combining distributed
> > > > anchors with caching systems (e.g., CDN); improve scalability;
> > > > avoid single point of failure; mitigate threats being focused on a
> > > > centrally deployed anchor, e.g., home agent and local mobility anchor.
> > > > RELEVANT problems:
> > > > PS1: Non-optimal routes
> > > > Routing via a centralized anchor often results in a longer route,
> > and
> > > > the problem is especially manifested when accessing a local or
> > cache
> > > > server of a Content Delivery Network (CDN).
> > > > PS2: Non-optimality in Evolved Network Architecture The
> > > > centralized mobility management becomes non-optimal as network
> > > > architecture evolves and flattens.
> > > > PS3: Low scalability of centralized route and mobility context
> > > > maintenance Setting up such special routes and maintaining the
> > > > mobility context including the tunnel state for each MN is more
> > > > difficult to scale in a centralized design with a large number of
> > MNs.
> > > > Distributing the route maintenance function and the mobility
> > context
> > > > maintenance function among different networks can be more scalable.
> > > > PS4: Single point of failure and attack Centralized anchoring may
> > be
> > > > more vulnerable to single point of failure and attack than a
> > > > distributed system.
> > > >
> > > > H Anthony Chan
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Jouni [mailto:[email protected]]
> > > > Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 4:23 AM
> > > > To: Peter McCann
> > > > Cc: h chan; [email protected]
> > > > Subject: Re: [DMM] draft requirement REQ-1: Distributed deployment
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hi
> > > >
> > > > On May 18, 2012, at 5:55 PM, Peter McCann wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Hi, Jouni,
> > > > >
> > > > > jouni korhonen wrote:
> > > > >> Breaking the silence..
> > > > >>
> > > > >> On May 7, 2012, at 8:55 PM, h chan wrote:
> > > > >>
> > > > >>> REQ-1: Distributed deployment
> > > > >>> IP mobility, network access and routing solutions provided by
> > DMM
> > > > >>> SHALL enable the functions of mobility management of IP
> > sessions
> > > > >>> to
> > > > be
> > > > >>> distributed so that the traffic is routed in an optimal manner
> > > > without
> > > > >>> relying on centrally deployed anchors.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Few comments/questions..
> > > > >> o "SHALL enable the functions of mobility management" does that
> > > > imply
> > > > >>  the
> > > > >>  DMM "solution" must always involve or extend a mobility
> > protocol?
> > > > IMHO
> > > > >>  that should not be a SHALL requirement.
> > > > >
> > > > > To the extent that DMM provides an "IP mobility...solution" I
> > think
> > > > it does
> > > > > involve or extend a mobility protocol.  However, I don't think
> > the
> > > > requirement
> > > > > implies that we will necessarily extend an existing mobility
> > > > protocol.
> > > >
> > > > Excerpt from the charter:
> > > >
> > > >     on managing the use of care-of versus home addresses in an
> > > >     efficient manner for different types of communications.
> > > >
> > > > Just making sure the right flavor or address is used does not
> > > > necessarily extend or require any mobility protocol support.
> > > >
> > > > >> o "centrally deployed anchors" what if the access network
> > routing
> > > > >> is  laid  out in a way that even pure IP routing would lead
> > packets
> > > > >> to go  through a central site/edge router? Doesn't that lead to
> > > > >> similar  deficiencies than with mobility anchors?
> > > > >
> > > > > It does indeed, which is why a good network deployment will have
> > > > redundant
> > > > > back-up paths throughout the network.  Unfortunately, it is
> > > > > difficult
> > > > to
> > > > > provide redundancy when the path involves tunnel state at an
> > anchor
> > > > point.
> > > > >
> > > > >>> REQ-1M (Motivation for REQ-1)
> > > > >>> The goals of this requirement are to match mobility deployment
> > > > >>> with current trend in network evolution:
> > > > >>> more cost and resource effective to cache and distribute
> > contents
> > > > when
> > > > >>> combining distributed anchors with caching systems (e.g.,
> > > > >>> CDN); improve scalability; reduce signaling overhead; avoid
> > > > >>> single
> > point
> > > > of
> > > > >>> failure; mitigate threats being focused on a centrally
> > > > >>> deployed anchor, e.g., home agent and local mobility anchor.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Reduce signaling overhead.. is a very good goal. However, if
> > > > >> any DMM solution builds on top of an existing mobility protocol
> > > > >> that hardly reduces anything. Also if setting up optimal routes
> > require
> > > > >> establishing new tunnels, signaling is bound to increase. I
> > would
> > > > say
> > > > >> here "does not increase the amount of present signaling" and
> > > > >> the aim for solutions that would reduce it somehow.
> > > > >
> > > > > It should be possible to completely avoid mobility management
> > > > signaling
> > > > > when the MN is stationary or doesn't need a fixed address.  I
> > would
> > > > say
> > > > > that reduces signaling.
> > > >
> > > > From that point view ok. Extra care is then needed that one does
> > not
> > > > move the signaling to another layer.. take DSMIP6 (S2c) as an
> > example,
> > > > which avoids BU/BA exchange but then expanded the IKE signaling :)
> > > >
> > > > >>> RELEVANT problems:
> > > > >>> PS1: Non-optimal routes
> > > > >>> Routing via a centralized anchor often results in a longer
> > route,
> > > > >>> and the problem is especially manifested when accessing a
> > > > >>> local
> > or
> > > > cache
> > > > >>> server of a Content Delivery Network (CDN).
> > > > >>> PS2: Non-optimality in Evolved Network Architecture The
> > > > >>> centralized mobility management can become non-optimal as
> > Network
> > > > >>> architecture evolves and become more flattened.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> More flat is kind of superfluous.. take e.g. EPS example. You
> > have,
> > > > in
> > > > >> an optimal case, an eNodeB connected directly to a combined
> > > SGW/PGW
> > > > >> from the user plane point of view. And the SGW/PGW you can
> > allocate
> > > > >> close to you eNodeB based on its topological location. How you
> > can
> > > > >> make that more flat? SGW relocation changes the situation a bit
> > but
> > > > still..
> > > > >
> > > > > Putting an SGW/PGW (or an LGW) inside in eNB would indeed be a
> > > > maximally
> > > >
> > > > Putting SGW/PGW into eNodeB is not too realistic for a wider are
> > > > deployment. LGWs we already got out there but the mobility in that
> > > > case ain't too great as far as I remember.
> > > >
> > > > > flat architecture.  However, we would then need to deal with a
> > > > > change
> > > > of
> > > > > anchor point during the life of a session, which is something
> > that
> > > > wasn't
> > > > > contemplated by 3GPP.  That is exactly the area that DMM should
> > > > > focus
> > > > on,
> > > > > IMHO.
> > > >
> > > > With a cost of additional signaling and new tunnel state?
> > > >
> > > > >>> PS3: Low scalability of centralized route and mobility context
> > > > >>> maintenance Setting up such special routes and maintaining the
> > > > >>> mobility context for each MN is more difficult to scale in a
> > > > >>> centralized design with a large number of MNs.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Can I assume the mobility context involves a possible per MN
> > tunnel
> > > > >> state?
> > > > >
> > > > > Yes, I think the per-MN tunnel state is part of the mobility
> > context
> > > > > being talked about here.
> > > >
> > > > - Jouni
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > -Pete
> > > > >
> > > > >>> Distributing the route maintenance function and the mobility
> > > > context
> > > > >>> maintenance function among different networks can be more
> > scalable.
> > > > >>> PS4: Single point of failure and attack Centralized anchoring
> > may
> > > > be
> > > > >>> more vulnerable to single point of failure and attack than a
> > > > >>> distributed system.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> (The above is drafted with contributions, inputs and
> > discussions
> > > > >>> from various people. Additional contributions and comments are
> > > > >>> most
> > > > >>> welcome.)
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>
> > > > >> - Jouni
> > > > >>
> > > > >>
> > > > >>
> > > > >>> H Anthony Chan
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>> dmm mailing list
> > > > >>> [email protected]
> > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dmm
> > > > >>
> > > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > > >> dmm mailing list
> > > > >> [email protected]
> > > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dmm
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > dmm mailing list
> > > > [email protected]
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dmm
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