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UN telecom not eying Internet control (AP)
http://www.guardian.co.uk/worldlatest/story/0,,-6341089,00.html

UN's new ITU boss says Internet should still be run by key players (Reuters)
http://news.com.com/2100-1030_3-6150182.html

New ITU head will not oppose US control of internet
http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2007/01/15/221195/new-itu-head-will-not-oppose-us-control-of-internet.htm

uk: Nominet seeks user views
http://www.pcw.co.uk/computeractive/news/2172552/nominet-revises-changes

ae: etisalat to hand over .ae domain       
http://zawya.com/Story.cfm/sidGN10096773/SecIndustries/pagTelecoms%20&%20IT/lok000000070114

Last Call for Whois Comments
http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1895,2082346,00.asp

*****************
GOVERNANCE
*****************
UN telecom not eying Internet control (AP)
The United Nations will not try to take the lead in determining the future of 
the Internet, the head of the UN telecommunications agency has said. Hamadoun 
Toure, a Malian who was elected director-general of the International 
Telecommunication Union in November, said the agency would be just one of many 
organizations involved in shaping the Internet's development.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/worldlatest/story/0,,-6341089,00.html
http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2007/01/13/1168105194353.html
http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/news/editorial/16446999.htm
http://sify.com/news/fullstory.php?id=14368384
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/01/13/1168105194353.html

UN's new ITU boss says Internet should still be run by key players (Reuters)
The Internet should continue to be overseen by major agencies including ICANN 
and the ITU, rather than any new "superstructure", the new head of the 
International Telecommunications Union said on Friday.
http://news.com.com/2100-1030_3-6150182.html
http://news.zdnet.co.uk/internet/0,1000000097,39285462,00.htm

New ITU head will not oppose US control of internet
The new head of the United Nation’s ITU does not intend to side with those 
advocating less control of the internet by the US.
http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2007/01/15/221195/new-itu-head-will-not-oppose-us-control-of-internet.htm

Internet freedom not part of UN telecoms agency's scope: chief
The new head of the UN's International Telecommunication Union, Hamadoun Toure, 
said that the agency had no business dealing with freedom of expression on the 
Internet. Asked about controls on the Internet and repression of dissidents who 
use the web in countries like China, Toure said: "Freedom of expression is a 
question of content which exceeds the mandate of the ITU, and to which I cannot 
respond."
http://dailynews.muzi.com/news/ll/english/10032359.shtml
http://out-law.com/page-7657
http://www.sharewatch.com/story.php?storynumber=293403
http://politics.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/01/13/1534241
http://www.webpronews.com/topnews/topnews/wpn-60-20070115UNWillNotControlTheInternet.html

Preparations begin for Internet Governance Forum
The Secretary-General has decided to establish a small Secretariat in Geneva to 
assist in the convening of the Internet Governance Forum (IGF).  The 
Secretary-General was asked by the World Summit on the Information Society, 
held in Tunis in November, to convene such a Forum for multi-stakeholder policy 
dialogue.
http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2006/sgsm10366.doc.htm

Who Should Run the Internet Feud Continues
Global bickering has carried over from last year into who should run the 
Internet with the new head of the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) 
calling for a "superstructure" - which would of course include the United 
Nations agency and ICANN - though global critics argue the U.S. government 
still retains too much control.
http://www.axcessnews.com/modules/wfsection/article.php?articleid=12709

For want of a file, the net was lost
Regular columnist Bill Thompson wonders if the net will be robust enough to 
cope with all the calls we will make on it in the future: One of the net's more 
persistent founding myths is that it was designed to survive nuclear war and to 
ensure that even after the bombs had fallen there would still be communications 
between surviving US military bases
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/6263501.stm

**********************
DOMAIN NAMES
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uk: Nominet seeks user views
Nominet, the .uk domain name registry, wants to make its dispute resolution 
process easier and more user-friendy, and is asking for the public's views on 
how this can be achieved.
http://www.pcw.co.uk/computeractive/news/2172552/nominet-revises-changes
http://www.computeractive.co.uk/computeractive/news/2172552/nominet-revises-changes

ae: etisalat to hand over .ae domain       
etisalat will hand over control of the .ae domain name to the government in the 
second quarter of this year, according to the nation's telecom regulator.
http://zawya.com/Story.cfm/sidGN10096773/SecIndustries/pagTelecoms%20&%20IT/lok000000070114
http://gulf-news.com/business/Technology/10096773.html

cn: Industry denies huge domain name loss
China's domain name managers and Internet service providers refuted on Friday 
recent media reports about the loss of domestic domain names following the 
Taiwan earthquake that severed undersea cables last month.
http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2007-01/06/content_776083.htm

A porn suffix would keep office PCs clean
Regardless of any moral or legal arguments, the .xxx suffix will help firms 
block unsuitable websites
http://www.computing.co.uk/itweek/comment/2172572/porn-suffix-keep-office-pcs
http://www.itweek.co.uk/itweek/comment/2172572/porn-suffix-keep-office-pcs

Hillary, has he got a domain name for you (AP)
A retired judge who bought the Internet domain name Hillary2008.org in 1999 has 
the site up for sale on eBay. Flagstaff resident Tom Jacobs, a retired 
Phoenix-area judge, is asking at least $10,000 for the Web address. A supporter 
of former first lady and current U.S. Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton, he said he 
hopes to sell the site to someone who will boost the potential presidential 
candidate's fortunes.
http://www.tucsoncitizen.com/ss/business/38608.php
http://www.ny1.com/ny1/content/index.jsp?stid=3&aid=65878

Domain pulse to be held on 8 and 9 February 2007 (news release)
Domain pulse is the most significant event in the German-speaking world for 
current topics and trends associated with all aspects of domain names.
http://www.switch.ch/about/news.html?id=128

au: DCITA sourcing technical consultants
The Department of Communications, Information Technology and The Arts (DCITA) 
is tendering for a brains trust to provide advice on future information 
technology purchases and technological direction. ... DCITA also requires an 
expert to track developments in calling line identification, telephone 
numbering and Internet domain names for next generation networks as well as the 
technical issues relating to broadcast platforms and services such as digital 
radio and television, satellite broadcasting and IPTV.
http://www.computerworld.com.au/index.php/id;534067308

Last Call for Whois Comments
It's not a good sign when the criminals and the lawyers are on the same side of 
an issue; there may be no good solution to the problems of Whois service rules.
http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1895,2082346,00.asp

ICANN's Last Call for Whois Comments
>From “Last Call for Whois Comments”, a recent opinion piece by eWeek’s 
>Security Center Editor Larry Seltzer: “It’s not a good sign when the criminals 
>and the lawyers are on the same side of an issue; there may be no good 
>solution to the problems of Whois service rules.
http://www.circleid.com/posts/icann_last_call_whois_comments/

Help! My Domain Name Has Been Hijacked! by Brett Lewis
They are out there. In Internet Cafes and dark rooms from New York to Hong Kong 
to Iran, the domain name hijackers are plotting to steal your domain names. 
Fortunately, there are some steps that you can take to protect yourself against 
losing your domain names.
http://www.circleid.com/posts/help_domain_name_hijacked/

Domain Name Steals of 2006
Savvy buyers found bargains in 2006. I just reviewed all of the publicly 
disclosed sales from domain aftermarket Afternic in 2006. Domain values are in 
the eye of the beholder, but I found some domains that seem like bargains. I 
would have gladly put up the money to buy these domains
http://domainnamewire.com/2007/01/15/domain-name-steals-of-2006/

How to Invest in (Even Misspelled) Domain Names
Stockerblog submits: You may have read about how the domain name business.com 
sold for $7.5 million, and even the misspelled word mortage.com recently sold 
for $242,000.
http://biz.yahoo.com/seekingalpha/070111/23987_id.html

Wiki, The New Domain Name Rush; What The Buyers Don't Want Anyone to Know (news 
release)
Most of the good domain names were taken during the domain name rush of the 
90's. Even into this millennium names were still being registered at an 
alarming rate. So much so that even names having no meaning whatsoever were 
registered by people in the hopes that they could get a slice of the wealth 
some people were generating with domain names.
http://prweb.com/releases/2007/1/prweb497118.htm

Netcraft January 2007 Web Server Survey
In the January 2007 survey Netcraft received responses from 106,875,138 sites, 
an increase of 1.63 million from last month's survey. Leading the growth is 
Microsoft, which adds more than 650K hostnames on its Windows Live Spaces blog 
service, while Go Daddy (+165K) and Google (+105K) also had growth of more than 
100,000 sites this month.
http://news.netcraft.com/archives/2007/01/05/january_2007_web_server_survey.html

Nominet Registrant satisfaction survey results (news release)
Nominet conducted our third registrant satisfaction survey in August 2006 and 
the results of this are now available.
http://www.nominet.org.uk/news/latest/?contentId=3494

ca: CIRA seeks membership input to strengthen board (news release)
The Canadian Internet Registration Authority (CIRA) is moving to reinforce its 
ability to attract and retain the highest calibre of members to its Board of 
Directors. In line with modern governance principles, CIRA’s membership of 
domain name registrants overwhelmingly approved the introduction of 
compensation for its Board of Directors in February 2006. Now, the 
not-for-profit organization that administers Canada’s dot-ca Top Level Domain 
names is conducting a survey of its membership regarding the proposed 
compensation for CIRA’s Board members.
http://cira.ca/news-releases/194.html

Fi-domain name fee cut (news release)
The domain name fee charged for the granting, renewal and transfer of fi-domain 
names has been cut.
http://www.ficora.fi/en/index/viestintavirasto/uutiset/P_5.html

Reporters Without Borders raps censorship of UK comedian’s "Borat" website
Reporters Without Borders condemned censorship by the Kazakh government, which 
has removed the right to use the .kz suffix (equivalent to .uk) from two 
websites it finds troublesome, including that of British comedian Sacha Baron 
Cohen, or "Borat".
http://www.rsf.org/print.php3?id_article=15919

Another Triple-X Shot For ICANN
ICANN is considering a proposal for a .xxx TLD. It's a situation that has been 
on again off again for more than six years.
http://www.internetnews.com/bus-news/article.php/3653756

Beckham deal sparks cyber-squatting frenzy
David Beckham's proposed move from Real Madrid to the Los Angeles Galaxy 
football team has sparked a rush to buy up relevant internet domain names.
http://www.itweek.co.uk/vnunet/news/2172486/beckham-deal-sparks

Beckham's US move sparks domain name frenzy
With the recent news that David Beckham is to head to the footballing backwater 
that is the US Major Soccer League, opportunists have been snapping up domain 
names related to the news.
http://www.e-consultancy.com/news-blog/362462/beckham-s-us-move-sparks-domain-name-frenzy.html
http://www.metimes.com/storyview.php?StoryID=20070113-092118-6307r
http://dailyindia.com/show/103009.php/Becks-Galaxy-gazing-triggers-mad-rush-for-cyberspace-domain-names!

Dell sues family of typo-squatters
Dell has filed a legal complaint in the US against websites using misspelled 
versions of its domain name to attract buyers.
http://www.itweek.co.uk/vnunet/news/2172472/dell-sues-cybersquatting

***************
RESEARCH PAPERS
***************
Social Networking Websites and Teens: An Overview (Pew news release)
A social networking site is an online place where a user can create a profile 
and build a personal network that connects him or her to other users. In the 
past five years, such sites have rocketed from a niche activity into a 
phenomenon that engages tens of millions of internet users. More than half 
(55%) of all online American youths ages 12-17 use online social networking 
sites, according to a new national survey of teenagers conducted by the Pew 
Internet & American Life Project. The survey also finds that older teens, 
particularly girls, are more likely to use these sites. For girls, social 
networking sites are primarily places to reinforce pre-existing friendships; 
for boys, the networks also provide opportunities for flirting and making new 
friends.
http://www.pewinternet.org/PPF/r/198/report_display.asp

The Action Bias in American Law: Internet Jurisdiction and the Triumph of Zippo 
Dot Com by RICHARD K. GREENSTEIN (Temple Law Review)
Abstract: American law reflects the stories we tell ourselves about who we are 
as a nation. To illustrate the effect of America's stories on the law, I 
identify and describe in this essay a particular characteristic of American 
law: an "actionbias" - a propensity to bestow disproportionately greater legal 
significance upon affirmative acts than on failures to act - and I argue that 
this bias reflects, in turn, a powerful myth at the core of the self-image of 
the United States, a myth I call the "Immigrant's Tale". To illustrate this 
thesis, I give a number of instances of the action bias, but focus primarily on 
the career of an important federal district court decision: Zippo Manufacturing 
Company v. Zippo Dot Com, the case that formulated the framework now used 
almost universally in the determination of personal jurisdiction in Internet 
cases.
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=939075

Censorship by Proxy: The First Amendment, Internet Intermediaries, and the 
Problem of the Weakest Link by SETH F. KREIMER (University of Pennsylvania Law 
Review)
Abstract: The rise of the Internet has changed the First Amendment drama, for 
governments confront technical and political obstacles to sanctioning either 
speakers or listeners in cyberspace. Faced with these challenges, regulators 
have fallen back on alternatives, predicated on the fact that, in contrast to 
the usual free expression scenario, the Internet is not dyadic. The Internet's 
resistance to direct regulation of speakers and listeners rests on a complex 
chain of connections, and emerging regulatory mechanisms have begun to focus on 
the weak links in that chain. Rather than attacking speakers or listeners 
directly, governments have sought to enlist private actors within the chain as 
proxy censors to control the flow of information. Some commentators have 
celebrated such indirect methods of governmental control as salutary responses 
to threatening cyberanarchy. This Article takes a more jaundiced view of these 
developments: I begin by mapping the ubiquity of efforts to enlist Internet 
intermediaries as proxy censors. I emphasize the dangers to free expression 
that are likely to arise from attempts to target weak links in the chain of 
Internet communications and cast doubt on the claim that market mechanisms can 
be relied upon to dispel them. I then proceed to explore the doctrinal 
resources that can meet those dangers. The gambit of enlisting the private 
sector to establish a system to control expression is not new in the United 
States. I argue that the First Amendment doctrines developed in response to the 
last such focused effort, during the McCarthy era, provide a series of useful 
starting points for a First Amendment doctrine to protect the weak links of the 
Internet.
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=948226

Governing Cyberspace by DAVID G. POST (Wayne Law Review)
Abstract: What is the source of those law(s) that will govern our interactions 
in cyberspace? What body of rules will participants in cyberspace transactions 
consult to determine their substantive obligations and who is to make those 
rules? This paper sketches out two alternative models for the way in which 
order can emerge in this environment, models I refer to as Hamilton and 
Jefferson. Hamilton involves an increasing degree of centralization of control, 
achieved by means of increasing international coordination among existing 
sovereigns, through multi-lateral treaties and/or the creation of new 
international governing bodies along the lines of the World Trade Organization, 
the World Intellectual Property Organization, and the like. Jefferson invokes a 
radical decentralization of law-making, the development of processes that do 
not impose order on the electronic world but through which order can emerge, in 
which individual network access providers, rather than territorially-based 
states, become the essential units of governance. The normative choice is a 
significant one, and I argue that mobility users' ability to move unhindered 
into and out of individual networks with their distinct rule-sets is a powerful 
guarantee that the resulting distribution of rules is a just one; indeed, that 
our very conception of what constitutes justice may change as we observe the 
kind of law that emerges from uncoerced individual choice.
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=951745

Law And Borders--The Rise of Law in Cyberspace by DAVID R. JOHNSON & DAVID G. 
POST (Stanford Law Review)
Abstract: Global computer-based communications cut across territorial borders, 
creating a new realm of human activity and undermining the feasibility--and 
legitimacy--of applying laws based on geographic boundaries. While these 
electronic communications play havoc with geographic boundaries, a new 
boundary, made up of the screens and passwords that separate the virtual world 
from the real world of atoms, emerges. This new boundary defines a distinct 
Cyberspace that needs and can create new law and legal institutions of its own. 
Territorially-based law-making and law-enforcing authorities find this new 
environment deeply threatening. But established territorial authorities may yet 
learn to defer to the self-regulatory efforts of Cyberspace participants who 
care most deeply about this new digital trade in ideas, information, and 
services. Separated from doctrine tied to territorial jurisdictions, new rules 
will emerge, in a variety of on-line spaces, to govern a wide range of new 
phenomena that have no clear parallel in the nonvirtual world. These new rules 
will play the role of law by defining legal personhood and property, resolving 
disputes, and crystallizing a collective conversation about core values.
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=535

*******************
OTHER INTERNET NEWS
*******************
us: Documents Borne by Winds of Free Speech
Eli Lilly is trying to stop Web sites from publishing internal documents on its 
antipsychotic drug Zyprexa: A showdown is scheduled for a federal courtroom in 
Brooklyn tomorrow afternoon, where words like “First Amendment” and “freedom of 
speech” and “prior restraint” are likely to mix seamlessly with references to 
“BitTorrent” and “Wiki.”
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/15/technology/15link.html

nz: Warning over online predators
Netsafe is advising parents and children using Internet chat rooms to look out 
for telltale signs of predators.
http://home.nzcity.co.nz/news/default.aspx?id=69489

nz: Parents: watch kids online
Netsafe advises parents to keep an eye on their childrens' Internet 
relationships due to predators
http://home.nzcity.co.nz/news/default.aspx?id=69500

Childnet to help tackle cyberbullying in UK schools (news release)
Childnet announced today that it has been awarded the contract by the 
Department for Education and Skills to research and provide guidance for 
schools on preventing and responding to cyberbullying. This first phase of this 
work will be carried out between January and April 2007.
http://www.childnet-int.org/news/articles/201206.html

sg: Singapore man jailed over Internet nude picture threat
A student in Singapore was jailed for two years and three months Monday for 
threatening to distribute a doctored picture of an apparently naked woman over 
the Internet, and other computer crimes.
http://technology.inquirer.net/infotech/infotech/view_article.php?article_id=43544

Attack of the Zombie Computers Is Growing Threat
In their persistent quest to breach the Internet’s defenses, the bad guys are 
honing their weapons and increasing their firepower. With growing 
sophistication, they are taking advantage of programs that secretly install 
themselves on thousands or even millions of personal computers, band these 
computers together into an unwitting army of zombies, and use the collective 
power of the dragooned network to commit Internet crimes.
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/07/technology/07net.html

us: FBI warns of twist in extortion phishing scam
FBI officials are warning users of a new phishing scam that plays off a recent 
round of bogus extortion threats.
http://news.com.com/2100-7348_3-6150094.html

us: Life Under a Million Digital Eyes
An explosion in data collection has been embraced by many Americans as a 
trade-off for convenience and discounts. But it also has raised questions about 
personal privacy.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/01/15/AR2007011501304.html

Privacy in Digital Age
Washington Post staff writer Ellen Nakashima and privacy expert Jim Dempsey 
from the Center for Democracy and Technology will be online Tuesday, Jan. 16 at 
1 p.m. ET to discuss how our private lives can be tracked and exploited by 
everyday technology.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/discussion/2007/01/15/DI2007011500963.html

us: Google contributes thousands to conservatives
Under pressure in Washington, Google has given thousands in political 
contributions to some of the most conservative members of Congress, tempering 
its image as a bastion of liberal campaign money.
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/2007-01-14-google-usat_x.htm

China: Falling Hard for Web 2.0
Youngsters in the Middle Kingdom are flocking to homegrown versions of MySpace 
and YouTube
http://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/content/jan2007/gb20070104_650257.htm

Google's Top-10 Search Terms Dominated By Trademarks
According to Google's 2006 Year-End Review, dubbed Zeitgeist, or the cultural 
climate of an era, a majority of the top-ten search terms for 2006 were 
trademarks. Topping the list is the registered BEBO mark which is held by 
Bebo.com LLC, a California company that runs a social networking website. 
Second on the list was MYSPACE, the registered mark associated with Newscorp's 
$580 million social-networking giant. Next, as a result of a majority of the 
world catching soccer fever over the summer, "world cup" ranked as the third 
most searched term.
http://www.circleid.com/posts/google_top_10_search_terms_trademarks/

Internet Extends Reach Of Bangladeshi Villagers
The village doctor's diagnosis was dire: Marium needed immediate surgery to 
replace two heart valves. The 28-year-old mother of three said she was confused 
and terrified. She could barely imagine open-heart surgery. She had no idea how 
her family of farm laborers could pay for an operation that would cost $4,000.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/11/21/AR2006112101725.html

Hollywood Asks YouTube: Friend or Foe?
YouTube can help studios build tremendous buzz for films and TV shows, driving 
Hollywood to try to work with it instead of against it.
http://iht.com/articles/2007/01/15/business/utube.php
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/15/technology/15youtube.html

Convergence is at present a key factor in developments underlying electronic 
communications      
Almost any type of content can be converted into a digital form and then 
exchanged over the Internet, via fixed or mobile connections and using multiple 
platforms and terminal devices. This has had, and is expected to continue to 
have, a major effect on electronic communication markets. Telecommunication 
operators, in effect, have become content providers, broadcasters offer 
Internet services and network providers provide multiple-play services.
http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/21/41/37868139.pdf

Drop the Computer: With new products and a shorter name, Apple hopes to change 
the world again
“WE'RE going to make some history here today,” said Steve Jobs this week at the 
beginning of his annual speech at Macworld, his company's cult-like trade show 
in San Francisco. He was as good as his word. First, he launched a product that 
promises at last to bring digital entertainment from people's computers to 
their television screens without fuss. Then he unveiled an even more impressive 
device that transcends the description “mobile phone”. Mr Jobs, who was so 
excited that he had lain awake all night, made it clear that he considered this 
day a watershed in the three-decade history of Apple Computer, a point that he 
emphasised by announcing that his firm would henceforth drop “Computer” from 
its name.
http://economist.com/business/displaystory.cfm?story_id=8521960

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Sources include Quicklinks <http://qlinks.net/> and BNA Internet Law News 
<http://www.bna.com/ilaw/>.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

(c) David Goldstein 2006
 
--------- 
David Goldstein
 address: 4/3 Abbott Street
           COOGEE NSW 2034
           AUSTRALIA
 email: Goldstein_David @yahoo.com.au
 phone: +61 418 228 605 (mobile); +61 2 9665 5773 (home)
 
"Every time you use fossil fuels, you're adding to the problem. Every time you 
forgo fossil fuels, you're being part of the solution" - Dr Tim Flannery




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