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Scrap the internet, start over (AP)
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/04/16/1176696731538.html

ITU Activities Related to Management of Internet Names and Addresses
http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/mina/

us: Net reaches out to final frontier
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/6551807.stm

US Senators propose labels for adult Web sites
http://news.com.com/2100-1028_3-6175549.html

us: Senators Want Porn Site Owners To Clean Up Home Pages, Label Content
http://informationweek.com/story/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=199001010

us: ICANN board member berates 'woefully unprepared' DHS
http://www.theregister.com/2007/04/14/crawford_icann_security_ddos/

Securing the Root: What is DNSSEC, what's the controversy? by Brenden Kuerbis
http://blog.internetgovernance.org/blog/_archives/2007/4/9/2866546.html

New .asia domain name set for launch
http://www.netimperative.com/2007/04/10/asiadomain

Pacific accused of being haven for online fraudsters
http://stuff.co.nz/4026565a28.html

For tiny Tuvalu, a rising sea of worries: Income is rising from .tv domain name 
fees
http://medialifemagazine.com/artman/publish/article_11434.asp

The State of Global Cybersquatting in 2007
http://www.ibls.com/internet_law_news_portal_view.aspx?s=latestnews&id=1733

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GOVERNANCE
*****************
Scrap the internet, start over (AP)
Although it has already taken nearly four decades to get this far in building 
the internet, some university researchers with the US federal government's 
blessing want to scrap all that and start over. The idea may seem unthinkable, 
even absurd, but many believe a "clean slate" approach is the only way to truly 
address security, mobility and other challenges that have cropped up since UCLA 
professor Leonard Kleinrock helped supervise the first exchange of meaningless 
test data between two machines on September 2, 1969.
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/04/16/1176696731538.html
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/techinnovations/2007-04-15-rebuilding-the-net_N.htm
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/huff-wires/20070413/rebuilding-the-internet
http://australianit.news.com.au/articles/0,7204,21563794%5E16123%5E%5Enbv%5E,00.html

ITU Activities Related to Management of Internet Names and Addresses
In regards to the ITU’s role with regard to international public policy issues 
pertaining to the Internet and the management of Internet resources, including 
domain names and addresses, a questionnaire has been developed that aims to 
initiate a consultation amongst the ITU membership and other relevant 
stakeholders. The consultations will be used to prepare and submit proposals, 
based on those consultations and contributions from the ITU membership, to the 
2007 session of the Council, through the Working Group on WSIS. As the next 
meeting of the WG-WSIS is scheduled for 13–14 June at ITU Headquarters, 
comments and contributions should be submitted by 25 May 2007. More information 
including links to the resolution and questionnaire are available.
http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/mina/

us: Net reaches out to final frontier
The Department of Defense's Iris project will put an internet router in space 
by the start of 2009.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/6551807.stm
http://computerworld.co.nz/news.nsf/news/C4F1278703F2238BCC2572BC00157CC9

Die ITU will ihre Rolle bei der Internet-Verwaltung festlegen
Welche Rolle soll die International Telecommunication Union (ITU) bei der 
Verwaltung des Internets übernehmen? Diese Frage stellt die für die 
Standardisierung von Telekommunikationstechnik und die Verwaltung des 
internationalen Rufnummernplans zuständige Organisation im Rahmen einer 
Konsultation. Dabei geht es um die so genannte Resolution 102, eine von zwei 
bei der ITU-Hauptkonferenz im vergangenen Jahr heiß diskutierten Entscheidungen 
zur zukünftigen Rolle der ITU in der Internetwelt.
http://www.heise.de/newsticker/meldung/88192

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DOMAIN NAMES
**********************
US Senators propose labels for adult Web sites
Operators of Web sites with racy content must label their sites and register in 
a national directory or be fined, according to a new U.S. Senate proposal 
titled the Cyber Safety for Kids Act of 2007. The proposal includes the 
requirement for “embedding a new tag--such as <L18>--in all Web pages that the 
government deems unsuitable for minors.” Web sites with "harmful to minors" 
content on pages that are initially viewable to visitors must use the tag to be 
devised by the U.S. Department of Commerce or face civil fines. The federal 
government would be able to "shut down" noncompliant sites, but that portion is 
not actually in the bill. Another section of the Act would require the owner of 
any web site with adult content to say so when registering the domain with 
ICANN. The owner must also give ICANN the web site's Internet Protocol address 
and other information. Naturally the proposal is going to run into problems 
with the ACLU stating "The labeling part of it is going to be
 constitutionally problematic." 
http://news.com.com/2100-1028_3-6175549.html
http://tech.blorge.com/Structure:%20/2007/04/12/senators-propose-labels-for-adult-web-sites/

us: Senators Want Porn Site Owners To Clean Up Home Pages, Label Content
A new bill is latest in a long string of attempts by federal lawmakers to pass 
protections that would help protect minors from obscenity and pornography. ... 
The bill would require Web site owners to notify ICANN and provide information 
about the site if it contains adult content. It would also have the U.S. 
Department of Commerce ensure that adult sites shave secure log-ins, age 
identification requirements, clean home pages and the ability to be blocked by 
filtering technology. If the bill passes, the National Telecommunications & 
Information Administration would be able to fine non-compliant sites.
http://informationweek.com/story/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=199001010

us: Pryor abandons xxx domains for porn
Sen. Mark Pryor, the sponsor of bills to prevent children from accessing 
pornography on the Internet, has abandoned an effort to require an .xxx domain 
name for sites with adult content. Pryor, D-Ark., and Max Baucus, D-Mont., took 
a new approach on a "Cyber Safety for Kids" bill they introduced on Wednesday, 
compared to an unsuccessful measure in 2006. This year's bill would require age 
verification before computer users can access pornographic sites.
http://arkansasnews.com/archive/2007/04/12/WashingtonDCBureau/341701.html

us: ICANN board member berates 'woefully unprepared' DHS
Amid the outcry over allegations that the Department of Homeland Security wants 
the security keys to the DNSSEC encryption technology slowly – very slowly – 
being adopted by internet overlord ICANN, one ICANN board member, the 
refreshingly candid Susan Crawford, has recently taken her own swipe at 
security standards in place at the DHS. According to Crawford, the DHS is 
woefully unprepared for what lies ahead. She noted at a recent conference that 
ICANN’s major security concern after the Distributed Denial of Service attack 
on six of the internet’s root servers in February has been a repeat of the 
incident powerful enough to cause a is a massive virtual blackout.
http://www.theregister.com/2007/04/14/crawford_icann_security_ddos/
http://internetcommerce.org/press/department_of_homeland_and_security_wants_master_key_for_dns

DHS publicly acknowledges DNSSEC root signing spec by Brenden Kuerbis
Nearly five months after the fact, DHS acknowledged widely last week the 
release of a draft technical specification for signing and securing the DNS 
Root Zone. Signing the root is considered a critical step toward the widespread 
deployment of DNSSEC across the Internet. The document, prepared for DHS by the 
DoC's NIST and two defense contractors, was reviewed initially by other USG 
agencies and then distributed for comment in November 2006 to a group of 30 
technical experts in government, academia, and key Internet governance and 
infrastructure organizations from the US, Sweden, UK, Germany, Netherlands, 
Japan, Brazil, and Australia. Surprisingly, the document was marked "not for 
further distribution" yet posted to a publicly available listserv for 
individuals working on DNSSEC deployment. An unknown number of comments on the 
specification were received, and have not been made available to the public.
http://blog.internetgovernance.org/blog/_archives/2007/4/15/2881860.html

Securing the Root: What is DNSSEC, what's the controversy? by Brenden Kuerbis
[IG Editor's note: [This] is an overview of DNSSEC written for a non-technical 
audience, however, it assumes some basic knowledge of the Domain Name System 
(DNS) and public-key cryptography concepts. The point is to provide enough 
detail to allow us to understand how chosen technology and institutional design 
creates Internet governance dilemmas. If there is technical blunder, my 
apologies - by all means let me know. Clear concepts are a baseline for 
productive debate. And as I said previously, see the actual specifications (RFC 
4033, 4034, 4035) or other reference material, e.g., Geoff Huston's article 
series or Ron Aithchison's work for more detailed technical explanations.]
http://blog.internetgovernance.org/blog/_archives/2007/4/9/2866546.html

New .asia domain name set for launch
New .asia domain names are to go up for grabs this European summer, and 
NetNames is warning UK businesses to protect their brands from rivals and 
cybersquatters by registering early. With around 900,000 .jp domain names and 
780,000 .cn domain names registered among the 73 countries in the 
Asia/Australia/Pacific region that will be entitled to register in .asia, there 
is expected to be some vigorous competition for many domain names. It is 
expected there will be four registrations periods: the first sunrise period, 
expected to begin in June for government bodies; second sunrise period from 
September to be open to trademark owners; the third sunrise is period from 
November for any company operating in the Asia-Pacific region and finally the 
.asia domain name will then go into the so-called ‘landrush’ phase, pencilled 
in for February 2008 and open up to anyone in the region.
http://www.netimperative.com/2007/04/10/asiadomain

'.asia' domain to open for applications
DotAsia Organization Ltd, the Hong Kong-based registry operator of the 
".asia"-sponsored gTLD, announced yesterday that it would begin accepting 
applications for the ".ASIA" domain name in June, opening the domain first to 
73 Asian government departments.
http://taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2007/04/14/2003356634

in: Govt to increase vernacular grip on Net
In a fresh move to Indianise the web, the government is planning to have 
vernacular domain names. This means that ‘dot in’ domain names that link to the 
vernacular website can also be in vernacular languages. As of now the ‘dot in’ 
registry has to offer only english domain names.
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/News/News_By_Industry/Infotech/Internet__Telecom/Govt_to_increase_vernacular_grip_on_Net/articleshow/1912921.cms

Pacific accused of being haven for online fraudsters
Scammers are said to be drawn to the domains of New Zealand's neighbours, says 
Reuben Schwarz. The web domains of New Zealand's closest neighbours in the 
Pacific stand accused of being a haven for spam, scams and viruses. The problem 
centres, some say, on lax policies for registering domain names that make them 
a magnet for criminals.
http://stuff.co.nz/4026565a28.html

For tiny Tuvalu, a rising sea of worries: Income is rising from .tv domain name 
fees
Anyone who uses the internet knows there's been an explosion in online video, 
and no one knows it better than the residents of the tiny nation of Tuvalu. 
Tuvalu's internet domain name is .tv. Over the past two years .tv registrations 
have grown 48 percent, and that's much appreciated by this poor nation of nine 
islands in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Tuvalu gets a slice of the fees. 
But as so often happens in life, the good is usually offset by something not so 
good, and for Tuvalu that something is global warming, which threatens to drown 
the entire tiny nation.
http://medialifemagazine.com/artman/publish/article_11434.asp

The State of Global Cybersquatting in 2007
WIPO reports Internet cybersquatting is exploding globally, up 25% in 2006 over 
the previous year, as even software colossus Microsoft's Bill Gates lost a 
symbolic case involving his Corbis images company, presided over by WIPO, as 
well. This article reports recent notable cases, trends in cybersquatting, and 
strategic developments being advanced against the issue Cyberquatting is the 
predicament of the Internet era. In 2006, 1,823 formal complaints were lodged 
over internet address disputes, the most since 2000, before the WIPO"s 
arbitration and mediation centre. Cybersquatting” is defined as "the abusive 
registration of trademarks as domain names.” The WIPO complained the domain 
name system itself was in danger of becoming a mere forum for “speculative 
gain” as cybersquatters have snapped up many choice addresses associated with 
top businesses, brands and other trophies in this intellectual property 
skirmish.
http://www.ibls.com/internet_law_news_portal_view.aspx?s=latestnews&id=1733

“Hey, that’s my name!!” How to fight for your intellectual property rights 
against cybersquatters
Recognizing the Internet is an irreplaceable cornerstone of any country’s 
modern economy, legislators are increasingly passing laws to reinforce the 
rights of owners of trademarks, intellectual property owners, and ordinary 
people not to have their rights taken away in the frontier of cyberspace. These 
laws apply as much to a solo entrepreneur as they do to such leviathans as 
Microsoft, and anyone can take advantage of this protection with a little 
savvy. You can protect your rights if you take a methodological approach, 
sometimes even without hiring an attorney, if you remember a few basic rules, 
summarized below.
http://www.ibls.com/internet_law_news_portal_view.aspx?s=articles&id=1D56ED63-15A6-4DB3-8D1E-86524CBA7F4E

Domain Name System shows signs of stress from financial maneuverings
Cybersquatting — the practice of registering Internet domain names that poach 
well-known trademarks — is profitable for just about everybody involved. Money 
is made off of registration fees and advertising, and even the regulator of the 
Domain Name System gets a piece of the action. But it’s not so lucrative for 
corporate officials like Lynn Goodendorf, who heads global privacy at 
InterContinental Hotels Group PLC.
http://computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=289466

Cybersquatting Can Yield Pay-Per-Click Bounties
Regardless of whether a domain name is legitimate, the economics of registering 
it are the same. The registrar makes money. The registry that manages the TLD 
under which the name is registered is also paid. ICANN gets a cut of the 
registration fee as well. And for illegitimate domains, the moneymaking doesn’t 
stop there.
http://computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=289576

Q&A: Cybersquatters bank on 'a good typo'
Ron Jackson is editor and publisher of the online magazine Domain Name Journal 
and president of its parent company, Internet Edge Inc. Tampa, Fla.-based 
Internet Edge also operates a domain name registrar and several other "domain 
monetization" businesses, and Jackson owns about 7,000 domain names focused on 
generic keywords. He spoke with Computerworld last week about cybersquatting 
and other issues related to domain name usage. Excerpts from the interview 
follow:
http://computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9016698
http://computerworld.com.au/index.php/id;1858385134;fp;4194304;fpid;1

Hunting for typosquatters
Typo domains are on the rise thanks to the pay-per-click ad models of Google 
and Yahoo. And though domainers don't like to talk about it, the dirty secret 
is that the best domain names--those that make the most money on parked 
pages--are often those that infringe on trademarks. Hence, typosquatting, where 
someone registers a misspelled version of a company name or a product name, is 
booming.
http://blogs.business2.com/sloan/2007/04/hunting_for_typ.html

Cybersquatters Beware TypoSquasher
CitizenHawk thinks it has a solution and some big name customers have signed 
on. The company formally launches its TypoSquasher technology today, which has 
been used by a number of customers in a pre-release trial for several months 
now.
http://www.internetnews.com/ec-news/article.php/3671561
http://www.ioltechnology.co.za/article_inter.php?iFeedArticleId=10414836
http://clickz.com/showPage.html?page=3625589

IPv6 by Susan Crawford
Here's a link snapshot report that tells us how we're doing with IPv4 numbers 
(a link is provided).  It says we'll run out in 2012 or so.  That's not very 
far away. In 2005, the US Office of Management and Budget said [warning, pdf] 
that businesses should plan to move to IPv6-enabled hardware and software.  But 
for people who aren't selling to the government, the economic incentive to move 
to IPv6 isn't great.  (The people who are selling to the government have to 
move along.)
http://scrawford.blogware.com/blog/_archives/2007/4/10/2871405.html

ICANN Reminder - Deadline for Statements of Interest to ICANN Nominating 
Committee is 1 May 2007
This is a reminder that the deadline for the 2007 ICANN Nominating Committee to 
receive Statements of Interest from candidates for the ICANN Board of 
Directors, GNSO Council, ccNSO Council and At-Large Advisory Committee is 1 May 
2007 23:59 UTC.
http://icann.org/announcements/announcement-16apr07.htm

Afilias Notice of .info Fee Change to Registrars
In a letter to Paul Twomey, ICANN's CEO, Afilias advised the fee charged to 
registrars for a .info domain will rise to $6.15 on 15 October 2007. This 
follows the announcement of a fee increase for .com and .net domains effective 
on the same date. For the letter, see:
http://icann.org/correspondence/laplante-to-twomey-13apr07.pdf

Cybercrooks exploiting new Windows DNS flaw
Cybercrooks are using a yet-to-be-patched security flaw in certain Windows 
versions to attack computers running the operating systems, Microsoft warned 
late Thursday. The attacks target Windows 2000 Server and Windows Server 2003 
systems through a hole in the Domain Name System, or DNS, service, Microsoft 
said in a security advisory. The attacks happen by sending rigged data to the 
service, which by design is meant to help map text-based Internet addresses to 
numeric Internet protocol addresses.
http://news.com.com/2100-7349_3-6175743.html

When wires got crossed between Big Berlin and Little Berlin
... Dotberlin sees itself as a trailblazer for TLDs for urban communities, and 
insists its initiative for a top-level Berlin domain is backed by a large 
number of companies, organisations, associations and individuals. A top-level 
domain would, Kriscenowski reasons, help people all over the world become more 
familiar with places called Berlin - and with their people, culture and 
economies. Schramm agrees, but thinks the world's oldest Berlin should have a 
say in the initiative.
http://news.monstersandcritics.com/europe/features/article_1291613.php
http://jurnalo.com/jurnalo/storyPage.do?story_id=29253

Students, you can participate in ICANN
During the ICANN meeting two weeks ago, we conducted a special university 
outreach event at the Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon 
(Faculdade de Ciencias da Universidade de Lisboa). ICANN Board Chairman Vint 
Cerf gave a very interesting introduction on the development of the Internet 
and some insight into its future to a group of computer science and computer 
engineering students and faculty. The event was well attended, and also 
featured brief presentations from Pedro Veiga of FCCN, myself, Tina Dam and 
Kieren McCarthy. The event was ably moderated by Giovanni Seppia, ICANN’s 
Regional Liaison for Europe.
http://blog.icann.org/?p=90

ICANN Lisbon in pictures
You can see the full set of photographs at:
http://www.icann.org/photos/meetings/lisbon/

WHOIS and Corporate Identity (news release)
ICANN prescribes, that the registrar has to publish at the owner or 
registrant’s data the data of a person. ICANN has concluded, that this solution 
is necessary, as the Admin-C is nowadays in many cases not a representative of 
the company, which owns the domain, but a foreign person belonging to a web 
design office, provider or registrar. If we would follow the policy of ICANN, 
the ownership is not univocal anymore.
http://www.businessportal24.com/en/WHOIS_Corporate_Identity_170206.html

Attack code raises Windows DNS zero-day risk
The public release of computer code that exploits a yet-to-be-patched Windows 
security hole increases the possibility of widespread attacks, security experts 
have warned.
http://news.com.com/2100-1002_3-6176429.html

Microsoft suffers DNS vulnerability attacks
Microsoft confirmed yesterday that it has uncovered targeted attacks exploiting 
a new vulnerability in the Windows Server DNS Service.
http://itnews.com.au/newsstory.aspx?CIaNID=49857
http://infoworld.com/article/07/04/13/HNdangerousdnsflaw_1.html
http://cpilive.net/v3/inside.aspx?scr=n&NID=1317
http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,130695-pg,1/article.html
http://www.internetnews.com/security/article.php/3671656

us: Counsel sought in domain-name clash
The county election board will seek special counsel to investigate a complaint 
filed over Internet domain names in a contentious race for the county 
controller’s office. But after an executive session to discuss possible 
candidates Thursday, the chairman of the board said it is uncertain when the 
appointment will be made.
http://www.republicanherald.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=18205669

DotVentures Launches "Moguling" - Possible New Type of "Domain Name 
Optimisation" (news release)
DotVentures has launched a new “Dot Com” brand called Moguling. Moguling is a 
process of developing online real estate through blogging. This is a “reverse 
engineering” of the usual process and is being hailed as a new type of “domain 
name optimization” by some.
http://webhostdir.com/news/articles/shownews.asp?id=20310

Domain Registrars Offer Discounts if You Ask; $5.99 Renewals at GoDaddy
When you multiply domain name registration and renewal costs across thousands 
of domains, saving even a few dimes per registration adds up quickly. Many 
registrars offer “preferred” pricing for large domain name owners. This article 
will discuss some of this pricing along with a coupon code for domain renewals 
at Godaddy.
http://domainnamewire.com/2007/04/13/domain-registrars-offer-discounts-if-you-ask-599-renewals-at-godaddy/

Moniker.com to auction gambling domains at Casino Affiliate Convention
Moniker.com will hold the first silent auction of premium online gambling 
domains at the Casino Affiliate Convention in Amsterdam. All attendees at the 
convention, which takes place the first week of May, will be provided with a 
password to allow them to bid on the available domains, according to online 
reports, Those unlucky enough to be unable to attend the Amsterdam extravaganza 
will be able to bid on Moniker’s website for $99.
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2007/04/14/cac_moniker_auction/
http://www.winneronline.com/articles/april2007/monikerauction.htm

Internet Finance International Lists Approximately 1,000 Domain Names with 
Moniker's Marketplace (news release)
Internet Finance International Corporation announced that it has listed 
approximately 1,000 of its top domain names in Moniker's Marketplace.
http://prweb.com/releases/2007/4/prweb518836.htm
http://webhostdir.com/news/articles/shownews.asp?id=20309

Squatters Register Sohu And Netease Domain Names  
The Chinese character .cn domain names for Sohu and Netease have been 
registered by other parties, reports Beijing Youth Daily. Sohu's .cn domain 
name links to a classified ad landing page, while Netease's .cn domain name 
does not link to a website.
http://pacificepoch.com/newsstories/94803_0_5_0_M/

WIPO Warns Trademark Owners Of Increased Risk From Cybersquatters (reg req'd)
In a report issued on March 12, 2007, WIPO warned trademark owners that they 
face increased risks from cybersquatters. WIPO Conclusions - New Practices That 
Increase Risk to Trademark Owners: The report observes that "While electronic 
commerce has flourished with the expansion of the Internet, recent developments 
in the domain name registration system have fostered practices which threaten 
the interests of trademark owners and cause consumer confusion." Further, the 
report states that "domain names used to be primarily specific identifiers of 
businesses and other Internet users, but many [domain] names nowadays are mere 
commodities for speculative gain." Two related practices the report cites, 
which represent the greatest threat to trademark owners are (1) the 
proliferation of automated domain registration systems and (2) domain "tasting."
http://mondaq.com/article.asp?articleid=47420

Poland has most .eu domain names in CEE
Poland takes pride of place among the Central and Eastern European (CEE) 
members of the European Union in terms of the number of active registered 
internet addresses with the .eu domain. On 11 April 2007 there were 82,451 such 
addresses registered for Polish users.
http://polishmarket.com/next.php?id=48576
http://www.itandtelecompoland.com/next.php?id=48576

.eu one year on: over 2.5 million have taken up a European address on the web 
(news release)
This April, Europe's internet domain .eu celebrates its first year of being 
open to the public. Over 2.5 million domain names have been registered. This 
enormous number of active users makes .eu Europe's third most popular TLD and 
seventh most popular worldwide. With a 17% increase of registrations over the 
past five months, .eu is also one of the fastest growing TLD names on the web.
http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/07/483

Europe's .eu domain turns one year old
Europe's top-level Internet domain, .eu, turns one year old this week and has 
already become the continent's number-three regional domain name.
http://infoworld.com/article/07/04/12/HNdoteudomain_1.html
http://businessweek.com/globalbiz/content/apr2007/gb20070412_755619.htm
http://tax-news.com/asp/story/More_Than_25_Million_eu_Domain_Names_Registered_In_First_Year_xxxx26946.html
http://thewhir.com/marketwatch/041207_.EU_Reaches_2.5m-Plus_Registrations.cfm
http://eubusiness.com/Newswire/newsletter351.2007-04-12
http://www.assodigitale.it/NEWS_SITO/DTT/eu_one_year_on:_over_2.5_million_have_taken_up_a_European_address_on_the_web_200704127497/
http://itnews.com.au/newsstory.aspx?CIaNID=49847

us: IRS warns of tax phishing scheme
E-mails sent by Web sites claiming to be part the Free File Alliance for filing 
tax returns online could be phishing scams designed to hijack your tax return
http://infoworld.com/article/07/04/16/HNtaxphishingscheme_1.html

***************
RESEARCH PAPER
***************
Participative Web: User-Created Content
The concept of the "participative web" is based on an Internet increasingly 
influenced by intelligent web services that empower the user to contribute to 
developing, rating, collaborating on and distributing Internet content and 
customising Internet applications. As the Internet is more embedded in people's 
lives "users" draw on new Internet applications to express themselves through 
"user-created content" (UCC). This study describes the rapid growth of UCC, its 
increasing role in worldwide communication and draws out implications for 
policy. Questions addressed include: What is user-created content? What are its 
key drivers, its scope and different forms? What are new value chains and 
business models? What are the extent and form of social, cultural and economic 
opportunities and impacts? What are associated challenges? Is there a 
government role and what form could it take?
http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/57/14/38393115.pdf

**********************
OTHER INTERNET NEWS
**********************
China targets porn and rumours
The Chinese Government has launched a six-month campaign against online 
pornography, rumours and slander as it tries to tighten its grip on the 
internet. Chinese web controls are already among the world’s tightest, with 
internet traffic subject to automatic filters and manual monitoring. The 
Government encourages web use for education and business but tries to block 
access to material considered obscene or subversive.
http://technology.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/tech_and_web/the_web/article1650532.ece

Bloggers' search for anonymity
The internet has given the individual unprecedented power to reach out to 
millions but some governments are cautious, even hostile, to giving their 
citizens free access to ideas they deem too democratic and dangerous. Cuba, 
Egypt, Tunisia: they are all popular with holiday makers but they also censor 
and even lock up journalists and bloggers. This is why the media rights group, 
Reporters Without Borders, has published The Handbook for Bloggers and 
Cyber-Dissidents.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/click_online/6548555.stm

uk: Worst child abuse images quadruple online in three years, says watchdog
The number of images of serious child abuse online has quadrupled over three 
years, according to figures from Britain's internet watchdog published today. 
The Internet Watch Foundation says the most distressing grade of images account 
for nearly a third of all reports of child pornography it receives.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/Society/children/story/0,,2058878,00.html
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/6549717.stm

us: FTC Issues Report on Marketing Violent Entertainment to Children (news 
release)
The Federal Trade Commission gave a mixed review of the movie, music, and 
video-game industries’ self-regulatory programs and their marketing of violent 
entertainment products to children in its latest report to Congress.
http://ftc.gov/opa/2007/04/marketingviolence.shtm

au: Child porn unlikely to trigger act: doctor
The Australian men arrested in a police crackdown on internet child pornography 
were unlikely to commit offences against children, the psychiatrist who has 
interviewed many of them says. Olav Nielssen, a psychiatrist at St Vincent's 
Hospital, Sydney, said giving the men access to "virtual" child pornography, in 
which computer-generated images rather than real children were used, would do 
no harm to society.
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/04/16/1176696757630.html

au: Net sex depravity a danger for young, says expert
Young people regularly exposed to depraved or violent internet pornography are 
at risk of becoming sexual deviants with incurable problems, a sex therapist 
and educator said yesterday.
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/04/16/1176696757645.html
http://stuff.co.nz/stuff/4029240a28.html

Is Web 2.0 Inherently Insecure?
Many Web 2.0 apps pass data as a JavaScript object or as code that can be 
evaluated in JavaScript. This approach leaves users vulnerable, in particular, 
to cross-site request forgery attacks.
http://networkcomputing.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleId=199000154

A World Wide Web of terrorist plotting
The Internet has become a virtual operations center replacing the Al Qaeda 
bases in Afghanistan and Bosnia: They never met face to face, but the two young 
zealots became brother warriors in the new land of jihad: the Internet. 
Investigators say their bond made them central figures in a terrorism network 
that spanned eight countries, involved more than 30 suspects and hatched plots 
in Washington, Toronto, London and Sarajevo.
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/la-fg-net16apr16,1,545128.story

us: Judges Reject Appeals From Webcasters (AP)
Internet radio broadcasters were dealt a setback Monday when a panel of 
copyright judges threw out requests to reconsider a ruling that hiked the 
royalties they must pay to record companies and artists
http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/I/INTERNET_RADIO

Google Shifts Gears to Avoid Copyright Challenges Overseas
Google is taking measures overseas to avoid the legal battles on alleged 
copyright infringement faced at home. The company recently settled a lawsuit 
with Paris-based news agency Agence France-Presse, struck deals with the 
British Broadcasting Corporation and the Chelsea Football Club as well as with 
Spanish TV channel Antena 3, and sat down to negotiate with executives of 
Spanish TV channels Telecinco and Cuatro on the use of their content.
http://www.ibls.com/internet_law_news_portal_view.aspx?s=latestnews&id=1732

uk: Blog bullies propel state of the internet into the spotlight
Teachers are mocked on YouTube. Internet commentators receive death threats. 
But the UK press watchdog's Tim Toulmin says that you can trust UK web 
journalists
...
The case for a form of non-statutory independent regulation for print and 
digital media, which protects freedom of expression, promotes good journalistic 
practice and provides redress for individuals when things go wrong is stronger 
than ever. The development of such a system through the Press Complaints 
Commission is perhaps one reason why the online journalism of UK newspapers and 
magazines - with its global audience of tens of millions of people - has not 
provoked the ethical questions raised by Alan Johnson and Jimmy Wales about You 
Tube and blogging.
Because the PCC - while independent - involves the industry in its decision 
making, no one considers circumventing its advice and rulings. The same cannot 
be said for imposed restrictions and injunctions, which are a clumsy and 
sometimes counterproductive alternative. In the online environment, the 
Commission's non-statutory framework enables it to act quickly to resolve 
disputes in hours or days when things do go wrong - particularly important 
considering one of the main concerns people have concerns the speed of 
dissemination of inaccurate or intrusive information.
This is not a complete answer to the challenges thrown up by the revolution in 
information provision. But, while the rows over social-networking sites and 
blogging continue to simmer, it is at least worth highlighting that the British 
press has taken the lead in voluntarily subjecting its online written and 
audio-visual journalism to independently-policed professional standards.
http://news.independent.co.uk/media/article2450383.ece

FTA likely to limit freedom for South Korean Web users: lawmaker
An opposition lawmaker on Monday warned that the free trade agreement (FTA) 
with the United States will greatly limit the Internet use of South Koreans due 
to excessive protection of the intellectual property rights of online contents.
http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/Engnews/20070416/640000000020070416180753E4.html

Malaysia jams mobiles
Malaysia has banned mobile phones and installed electronic jamming devices in 
key parts of its administrative capital to block spying on official 
discussions, a newspaper has reported.
http://australianit.news.com.au/articles/0,7204,21564661%5E16123%5E%5Enbv%5E,00.html
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/04/16/1176696745105.html

Chinese spammers go quiet
THE amount of spam originating from China dropped dramatically in the first 
three months of the year, an IT security firm says.
http://australianit.news.com.au/articles/0,7204,21544514%5e15306%5e%5enbv%5e15306,00.html

Image spam and how to fight it
Spammers have become much better at slipping through spam filters, sending 
colourful promotions as images rather than text. Diego d’Ambra, CTO of 
SoftScan, gives OUT-LAW readers the full picture.
http://out-law.com/page-7952

The Coming Virtual Web - BusinessWeek Tech Special Report
In the future, the Internet is almost certain to look more realistic, 
interactive, and social—a lot like a virtual world
http://businessweek.com/technology/special_reports/20070416virtuallife.htm

Invention: All-knowing browser
Ever given false information when prompted for personal details by a website? 
Don't worry, the US copying and computing company Xerox hopes to eliminate that 
kind of questioning because it believes it can get the information without even 
asking. Even if you choose not to reveal who you are, Xerox says it can 
determine demographic information such as your age, sex and perhaps even your 
income by analysing the pattern of pages you choose to access on the web and 
comparing them to a database of surfing patterns from other users with a known 
background.
http://www.newscientisttech.com/article/dn11570

Internet child Death in cyburbia
Our celebration of life online needs to be balanced with serious social 
investigation of why we spend so much time there, and what it says about us
http://technology.guardian.co.uk/opinion/story/0,,2057975,00.html

Are mobile phones wiping out our bees?
It seems like the plot of a particularly far-fetched horror film. But some 
scientists suggest that our love of the mobile phone could cause massive food 
shortages, as the world's harvests fail. They are putting forward the theory 
that radiation given off by mobile phones and other hi-tech gadgets is a 
possible answer to one of the more bizarre mysteries ever to happen in the 
natural world - the abrupt disappearance of the bees that pollinate crops. Late 
last week, some bee-keepers claimed that the phenomenon - which started in the 
US, then spread to continental Europe - was beginning to hit Britain as well.
http://news.independent.co.uk/environment/wildlife/article2449968.ece

Women dominate US web use (AFP)
A study released on Thursday indicates that more women than men go online in 
the United States, defying the perception of the internet as a male-dominated 
realm. Approximately 97.2 million women use the internet in the United States, 
compared to 90.9 million men, according to research by eMarketer.
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/04/13/1175971307436.html

Broadband challenge faces Britain
The UK must act quickly to ensure it is in shape to cope with growing net use, 
warns a report.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/6552823.stm
http://www.guardian.co.uk/Technology/news/story/0,,2057864,00.html

A golden age for gadgets
Nowadays, there is a profusion of gadgets that harness the latest micro 
technologies and the wackiest thinking of garage inventors. Whether the problem 
is how to one-up the office practical joker or brew a hot cup of espresso while 
driving to work, there's a gadget for it, and a cottage industry furiously bent 
on delivering more.
http://iht.com/articles/2007/04/15/technology/gadgets.php

Calif. grandmother blogs from Baghdad
Jane Stillwater is an unlikely war correspondent. She's 64, a self-described 
Berkeley "flower child, 40 years later" and broke. So how did this mother of 
four grown children end up in Baghdad, churning out commentary ranging from 
shock at Thursday's bombing of the Iraqi parliament cafeteria, to the weirdness 
of touring Saddam Hussein's bathroom?
http://businessweek.com/ap/tech/D8OG93HG0.htm

uk: MySpace party invite leads to £20,000 repair bill
Up to 200 teenagers caused £20,000 worth of damage to a family home after a 
teenage girl advertised a party on the MySpace internet site while her parents 
were away.
http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/this_britain/article2444491.ece
http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,,2056154,00.html

uk: Hey Rachael, that was some great teenage bash
We've all been there haven't we? Virtually anyone who has ever been a teenager 
has done one, or all, of the following: been to a party where the carpets have 
ended up covered in beer/vomit/cigarette burns/all three (delete as 
appropriate); thrown a party which has spiralled into something rather 
different and much harder to tidy up than the beer-and-pizza evening 
begrudgingly allowed by the parents; fallen around at the age of sixteenish in 
a room where other 'guests' happen to be having sex; stained the parquet floors 
with bong water and singed the sofa after attempting to give some vaguely 
known, semi-conscious 'new best friend' a joint.
http://observer.guardian.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,,2057476,00.html

Schmidt says YouTube 'very close' to filtering system
Google is very near enacting a filtering service that would prevent copyright 
content from being uploaded to video-sharing site YouTube, CEO Eric Schmidt 
said Monday.
http://news.zdnet.com/2100-9588_22-6176601.html
http://news.com.com/2100-1026_3-6176601.html

Mexican drug gangs take their turf wars onto YouTube
Dozens of gang-related videos are being posted on YouTube in a propaganda war 
to recruit members and intimidate rivals
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/us_and_americas/article1654897.ece

au: Boy dupes YouTube to delete videos
A 15-year-old West Australian pretending to represent ABC TV succeeded in 
having more than 200 clips removed from the video-sharing website YouTube. The 
boy signed a form claiming, "under penalty of perjury", that he represented the 
clips' copyright owners. The removal of the clips was in direct contrast to 
ABC's policy on content sharing. "[ABC wishes] to get our content out there on 
as many platforms as possible, run by as many different operators as possible."
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/04/13/1175971361981.html

au: CD sales rise despite downloads
As digital music hogs the headlines, the humble CD has made a comeback at the 
cash register. However, music retailers may still be feeling the pinch. Figures 
released by the Australian Recording Industry Association yesterday show an 
increase of almost 8 per cent in the volume of wholesale physical music 
products, such as CDs, in 2006 compared with 2005, despite a decrease of more 
than 5 per cent in overall revenue.
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/04/12/1175971303268.html

Beatles to release tracks online
The Beatles have reportedly settled their long-running royalties dispute with 
EMI.
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/04/12/1175971242257.html

Google's DoubleClick Strategic Move
With its $3.1 billion acquisition, the Internet giant secures entry into the 
promising business of display advertising and thwarts Microsoft in online search
http://businessweek.com/technology/content/apr2007/tc20070414_675511.htm

Google deal raises competition concerns
Google rivals say the deal to buy DoubleClick will lead to an unprecedented 
consolidation of power in the online advertising market.
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/04/16/1176696761507.html

Windows XP to be retired in 2008
Windows XP will stop being available on new PCs from the end of January 2008.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/6551429.stm

BBC to put one million hours of its past online
Thousands of hours of broadcasting history are to be made available to the 
public online as part of a plan to open up the BBC's entire archive to 
licence-fee payers free of charge.
http://technology.guardian.co.uk/news/story/0,,2057506,00.html

Phone rivals threaten to spoil iPod’s party
Apple has sold 100m of its music players but Nokia and others are already 
outselling it with song-playing mobiles
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/technology/article1654249.ece

nz: Time to act on telecommunications report
Telecommunications lobby group TUANZ wants action on a Commerce Commission 
report which the government has been sitting on for a year.
http://home.nzcity.co.nz/news/default.aspx?id=72223

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Sources include Quicklinks <http://qlinks.net/> and BNA Internet Law News 
<http://www.bna.com/ilaw/>.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

(c) David Goldstein 2007


 
---------

David Goldstein
 address: 4/3 Abbott Street
           COOGEE NSW 2034
           AUSTRALIA
 email: Goldstein_David @yahoo.com.au
 phone: +61 418 228 605 (mobile); +61 2 9665 5773 (home)

"Every time you use fossil fuels, you're adding to the problem. Every time you 
forgo fossil fuels, you're being part of the solution" - Dr Tim Flannery



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