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So here I am in Minnesota, on a web site in the UK, checking the
details on the upset in India's elections ... then on this page
<http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/talking_point/3710535.stm> I find
comments from around the world including one from an Indian who lives
in my home town. I guess I could just take the globally connected
world for granted, but this still really amazing to me.

The BBC coverage:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/in_depth/south_asia/2004/india_votes_2004/

I am interested in learning more about India's electronic voting
system.  Here is a critical article that popped up via Google News:
http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7561&mode=thread&order=0
Otherwise, I've seen mostly casual and positive mentions related to
the speed of counting.

Some more election-related links in India:
http://www.expressindia.com/election/index.php
http://snipurl.com/6df0 - Lots of sites

Also, while there are articles about Internet campaigning in India,
it is being said that the poor farmers not sharing in the middle
class boom were the primary reason the BJP lost.  Since the result is
considered a "shock," I wonder if this another case where the well
"wired" exist in one sense of political reality while the masses who
are also disconnected from media opinion leaders have their own
majority reality?

Steven Clift
Democracies Online Newswire
http://www.dowire.org

From:
http://www.expressindia.com/election/fullestory.php?type=ei&content_id
=30506

Political parties can’t do without Internet

JYOTI MUKUL


New Delhi, April 19: In the do or die electoral battle, the internet
has come to occupy a significant space along with the heat and dust
of countryside. If you ask the two main political parties in the
fray, they will say that nothing can be left to chance.


Political parties are addressing the technology-savvy voters through
their websites, but it is to be seen if hits would translate into
votes?

The Congress and Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) view websites
differently.

It is a medium for information for the BJP, but for the Congress it
is part of campaigning where all constituencies irrespective of their
size need to be tapped.

The perception that internet is elitist has also been changed. This
perhaps explains why parties like the Samajwadi Party and Bahujan
Samaj Party, which are perceived to be representing the poor and
uneducated, have official websites.

“A political website is both a medium of information and publicity,”
says Vishvjit P Singh, who heads the computer cell of Congress. “It
depends on what content you put on the website. Our site has all the
publicity material, posters and speeches of party president.”

BJP’s Nalin Kohli cites the limiting nature of internet connectivity
as the reason for not using website for active campaigning. According
to him, the political websites are like information resource centres
used either by those who are researching or just surfing the net.
Besides, websites may not be a direct contact tool since it transmits
information from one computer to the other.

BJP claims to be the first political party to have launched a website
some eight years back. Mr Kohli says that his website records one
lakh hits everyday on an average. The Congress, which launched its
site on March 17, 2004 and its Hindi version last week, claims that
its site receives about 30,000-40,000 hits every day. “It varies
dramatically. Fewer hits are recorded on days when there is a cricket
match,” says Mr Singh.

What is the profile of people who visit these sites? Technology
cannot help political parties here. There is no way that they can
find out who are visiting these sites. “The only thing we come to
know is that whether these visitors are in India or abroad. Our
party’s site gets significant number of hits from abroad,” says Mr
Kohli.

Feedback through internet is also used for forming party opinion and
changing strategies, he says while adding that they are in the
process of redesigning the site.

Mr Kohli says that in his personal interactions he has come to know
that internet suffers belong to all age groups and geographical
locations. Even small towns and cities have cyber cafes.



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Steven L. Clift    -   -  -  W: http://publicus.net
Minneapolis    -   -   -  -   E: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Minnesota  -   -   -   -   -   - T: +1.612.822.8667
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