STANDARD PROCEDURE - COOLING SYSTEM
DRAINING
When servicing the cooling system, it is essential
that coolant does not drip on the drive belts or pul-
leys. If neccessary, shield the belts with shop towels
before working on the cooling system. If coolant con-
tacts the belts or pulleys, flush both with clean
water.
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE HOSE CLAMPS OR
HOSES, CYLINDER BLOCK DRAIN PLUGS, COOL-
ANT BOTTLE CAP, OR OPEN THE RADIATOR
DRAINCOCK, WHEN THE SYSTEM IS HOT AND
UNDER PRESSURE BECAUSE SERIOUS BURNS
FROM THE COOLANT CAN OCCUR.
The radiator draincock that is located at the lower
right side of radiator (Fig. 4). The draincock stem is
closed in the horizontal position, pointing to 3:00
o'clock. Draining takes place through the cooling
module's lower right side insulator. Do Not Use pli-
ers to open draincock.
CAUTION: Do not pull outward on the draincock
flange while opening. Damage to the draincock
body and O-ring seal may occur
(1) To open the draincock to the minimum drain
position, turn the draincock stem countercolockwise
to the 12:00 o'clock position. For the maximum drain
position, turn draincock stem counterclockwise 180
degrees to the 9:00 o'clock position.
(2) Remove coolant pressure bottle cap and open
the bleed valve.
(3) Remove the cylinder block drain plug(s) located
below each exhaust manifold.
Most service drains are about 80 percent of capac-
ity because not all coolant is drained from system.
For capacity specifications, (Refer to LUBRICATION
& MAINTENANCE - SPECIFICATIONS - FLUID
CAPACITIES)
CAUTION: The cooling system normally operates at
97-124 kPa (14-18 psi) pressure. Exceeding this
pressure may damage the radiator or hoses.

STANDARD PROCEDURE - COOLING SYSTEM
FILLING
WARNING: MAKE SURE ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
IS COOL BEFORE REMOVING PRESSURE CAP OR
ANY HOSE. SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY MAY
RESULT FROM ESCAPING HOT COOLANT. THE
COOLING SYSTEM IS PRESSURIZED WHEN HOT.
CAUTION: Do not use well water, or suspect water
supply in cooling system. Use only a 50/50 mixture
of the specified ethylene glycol type antifreeze/cool-
ant and distilled water. (Refer to LUBRICATION &
MAINTENANCE/FLUID TYPES - DESCRIPTION).
(1) Close radiator draincock by turning the stem
clockwise to the 3:00 o'clock position. Hand tighten
only.
(2) Install engine block drain plugs, if removed.

COOLING WARNING: WHEN INSTALLING DRAIN HOSE TO AIR
BLEED VALVE, ROUTE HOSE AWAY FROM ACCES-
SORY DRIVE BELTS, ACCESSORY DRIVE PULLEYS,
AND ELECTRIC COOLING FAN MOTORS.
(3) Attach one end of a 6.35 mm (0.250 in.) ID
clear hose that is approximately 1200 mm (48 in.)
long, to the bleed valve.
• Bleed Valve Location (2.7L): Located on the
water outlet connector at the front of engine (Fig. 5).
• Bleed Valve Location (3.5L): Located on the
lower intake manifold, left of center and below the
upper intake plenum (Fig. 5).
(4) Route hose away from the accessory drive belt,
drive pulleys and electric cooling fan. Place the other
end of hose into a clean container. The hose will pre-
vent coolant from contacting the accessory drive belt
when bleeding the system during the refilling opera-
tion (Fig. 5).
(5) Open the cooling system bleed valve (Fig. 5).
(6) Attach Special Tool 8195, Filling Aid Funnel to
pressure bottle filler neck (Fig. 6).
(7) Use the supplied clip to pinch overflow hose
that connects between the two chambers of the cool-
ant bottle (Fig. 6).
Fig. 5 COOLING SYSTEM BLEEDING
LH COOLING 7 - 9
COOLING (Continued)CAUTION: Do not mix coolants. If coolant is used
other than specified, a reduction in corrosion pro-
tection will occur.
(8) Pour a 50/50 mix of Mopart Antifreeze/Coolant,
5 Year/100,000 Mile Formula and distilled water into
the larger section of Filling Aid Funnel (the smaller
section of funnel is to allow air to escape). For system
capacity, (Refer to LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE - SPECIFICATIONS - FLUID
CAPACITIES).
(9) Slowly fill the cooling system until a steady
stream of coolant flows from the hose attached to the
bleed valve (Fig. 5).
(10) Close the bleed valve and continue filling sys-
tem to the top of the Filling Funnel.
(11) Remove clip from overflow hose (Fig. 6).
(12) Allow the coolant in Filling Funnel to drain
into overflow chamber of the pressure bottle.
(13) Remove Special Tool 8195, Filling Aid Funnel.
Install cap on coolant pressure bottle.
(14) Remove hose from bleed valve.
(15) Start engine and run until it reaches operating temperature.
NOTE: The engine cooling system will push any
remaining air into the coolant bottle within about an
hour of normal driving. As a result, a drop in cool-
ant level in the pressure bottle may occur. If the
engine cooling system overheats and pushes cool-
ant into the overflow side of the coolant bottle, this
coolant will be sucked back into the cooling system
ONLY IF THE PRESSURE CAP IS LEFT ON THE
BOTTLE. Removing the pressure cap breaks the
vacuum path between the two bottle sections and
the coolant will not return to cooling system.
(16) Shut off engine allow it to cool down. This
permits coolant to be drawn into the pressure cham-
ber.
(17) With engine COLD, observe coolant level in
pressure chamber. Coolant level should be within
MIN and MAX marks. Adjust coolant level as neces-
sary.
NOTE: The coolant bottle has two chambers. Cool-
ant will normally only be in the inboard (smaller) of
the two. The outboard chamber is only to recover
coolant in the event of an overheat or after a recent
service fill. The outboard chamber should normally
be empty. If there is coolant in the overflow side of
the coolant bottle (after several warm/cold cycles of
the engine) and coolant level is within MIN and MAX
marks, disconnect the end of the overflow hose at
the fill neck and lower it into a clean container.
Allow coolant to drain into the container until emp-
tied. Reconnect overflow hose to fill neck.
-- 
--Geoff
Cell: (313)506-7295
Sterling Heights CERT
'04 Grand Cherokee | '05 Town & Country
http://www.moparmailinglist.com


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