On Mon, May 30, 2011 at 10:33:29PM +0200, Marie E. Rognes wrote: > On 05/30/2011 07:36 PM, Anders Logg wrote: > >On Mon, May 30, 2011 at 10:24:48AM -0700, Johan Hake wrote: > >>On Monday May 30 2011 04:33:29 Martin Sandve Alnæs wrote: > >>>On 30 May 2011 12:51, Marie E. Rognes<m...@simula.no> wrote: > >>>>On 05/30/2011 11:26 AM, Martin Sandve Alnæs wrote: > >>>>>Since this feature implementation relies on modifying immutable objects, > >>>>>I'm not the least surprised you're getting problems. The bug is not that > >>>>>dolfin subdomains are not passed with forms, but that they are allowed > >>>>>to be attached in the first place on an existing and assumed immutable > >>>>>form object. > >>>> > >>>>Yes... > >>>> > >>>>>The short term solution to this bug is to revert pydolfin back to > >>>>>providing subdomains as arguments to assemble and variationalproblem > >>>>>where they belong, instead of attaching them to forms. I think this > >>>>>should be done for fenics 1.0 if this bug is a problem. > >>>>> > >>>>>Improvements to the language for expressing subdomains of various kinds > >>>>>is in the design stage, but that won't happen before the summer. > >>>> > >>>>Specifications of subdomain does not belong as arguments to assemble and > >>>>variational problem. If you have a form > >>>> > >>>> L = g*v*dG > >>>> > >>>>where G is a part of a boundary (In semi-math, semi-UFL notation), G > >>>>should be related to the form. Not to the matrix resulting from the > >>>>assembly of the form. > >>>> > >>>>(cc to DOLFIN since the below involves DOLFIN mainly) > >>>> > >>>>The interface to VariationalProblem > >>>> > >>>> VariationalProblem(., ., bcs, exterior_facet_domains, > >>>>interior_facet_domains, cell_facet_domains) > >>>> > >>>>was rather suboptimal because it assumed implicitly that the bilinear and > >>>>the linear form were defined over the same subdomains. That in, > >>>>combination with dx = dx(0) etc, is highly bugprone. > >>>> > >>>>I care of course because if you want to use the same patent for an > >>>>variational problem with automatic adaptivity, and take care of the > >>>>above, the required input will look something like this > >>>> > >>>> VariationalProblem(., ., bcs, > >>>> primal_bilinear_exterior_facet_domains, > >>>> primal_bilinear_interior_facet_domains, > >>>> primal_bilinear_cell_domains, > >>>> primal_linear_exterior_facet_domains, > >>>> primal_linear_interior_facet_domains, > >>>> primal_linear_cell_domains, > >>>> goal_exterior_facet_domains, > >>>> goal_interior_facet_domains, > >>>> goal_cell_domains) > >>>> > >>>>which I can't live with. > >>>> > >>>>The Coefficient/Function magic must involve some of the same issues as > >>>>this. I imagine that a similar way of fixing it should be possible. > >>> > >>>I'm not saying it can't be implemented, only that it can't > >>>be implemented well within the FEniCS 1.0 timeframe, and > >>>that fixing the current solution will lead down a bad path. > >>>I'm hoping for a much better solution later this year, but > >>>that will require some design work first. > >>> > >>>An alternative short term approach could be to attach the data to the > >>>measures. > >>> > >>>dxp = dx(cell_domains=primal_cell_domains) > >>>dsp = ds(exterior_facet_domains=primal_exterior_facet_domains) > >>>L = g*dxp(1) + f*dsp(0) > >>> > >>>and making sure that this data follows measure objects around. > >>>They can then be collected in ufl preprocess just like functions > >>>and function spaces. Then the connection between the > >>>meshfunction and the dx(i) index looks more explicit as well. > >> > >>I like that syntax. I guess we only allow one type of cell integral within > >>one > >>form? > > I don't see how this last guess would follow from the above. Why? > > > >> > >>My conserns regards changing the subdomains after creating the form, as this > >>can be a convinient way of reusing a compiled form. But I guess letting > >>domain > >>arguments in assemble override domains in the form should fix that. > > > >I like the current syntax and would not like to change it again. An > >important point is that it allows the same syntax to be used in both > >Python and C++: > > > >a.exterior_facet_domains = exterior_facet_domains > >a.exterior_facet_domains = exterior_facet_domains; > > > >This won't work with dx etc. > > > > The same syntax is not used in C++ and Python for coefficients. With > that argument, we should not allow > > f = Function(V) > a = f*ds > > but force > > a.f = f > > in Python also. (Which I of course do not advocate, but also makes > me not buy the argument.)
It's a valid argument: we try to make the interfaces similar where possible. The two interfaces are similar now and a change would make the interfaces different. But see below... > >I suggest we keep the current syntax and find an improved > >implementation later. > > > > > I'll throw in the following suggestion in the mix, which is based on > same idea as Martin's, but a bit terser: > > ------------------------------------------------------------------- > Defining sub-domains by mesh functions using boundary domains as an > example > ------------------------------------------------------------------- > > Python > ******************************************************************** > > boundaries = FacetFunction("uint", mesh) > ds = ds(boundaries) > a = u*v*ds(0) + f*v*ds(1) > > C++ > ******************************************************************** > > UFL: > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > a = u*v*ds(0) + f*v*ds(1) > > main: > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > > Form a(V); > FacetFunction<uint> boundaries(mesh); > a.ds = boundaries; > > Advantages: > > * Backwards compatible (except last 2 releases or so) > * Very similar construction to Functions/Coefficients > * ds is way shorter than exterior_facet_domains > * Retains desired link between form and domains of integration > * Does not mess with UFL immutability > * Can implement with ufl.Measure.metadata or revamp Measure further I like a.ds = exterior_facet_domains! -- Anders _______________________________________________ Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~dolfin Post to : dolfin@lists.launchpad.net Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~dolfin More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp