Hello experts,

I recently deployed a project that uses
a struct and is declared like this:

   struct TableFields
   {
        public string BadgeNumber;
        public string SSN;
        public string Name;
   }


I have 4 methods that use this structure
as a reference parameter. And these are:

InsertRecord(ref TableFields stf)
UpdateRecord(ref TableFields stf)
getRecord(string ABadgeNumber, ref TableFields stf)
getRecordEx(string ASSN, ref TableFields stf)

The structure as well as the 4 methods are in a
file called 'DatabaseManager'. The struct is
declared outside the class.

My MainForm.cs file uses the methods defined in the
DatabaseManager.cs file.

I have a btnSave_Click() event that uses the structure
to temporarily store the contents of the textboxes like
so:

TableFields tblUser;  // notice that no instantiation took place.

tblUser.BadgeNumber = SearchbADGENUMBERTextBox.Text;
tblUser.SSN = sSNTextBox.Text.ToUpper();
tblUser.Name = nAMETextBox.Text;

... // validation / search for record if exists go here...

dm.InsertRecord(tblUser);



Now, here's what my validation code looks like:


TableFields field = new TableFields();   // compile error when
"new ..." is removed.
if (dm.getRecord(SearchbADGENUMBERTextBox.Text.Trim(), field))
{
   MessageBox.Show("Record with BadgeNumber " +
       SearchbADGENUMBERTextBox.Text + " already exists.",
       "Error", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
  ...
}


The compiler error I get is:

"Use of unassigned local variable 'field'"


I just don't understand why at some point, the structure
needs to be initialized prior to using it. Whereas, I was able
to use the structure when I want to get the textbox.Text
values. My assumption is that dm.getRecord might return null
(since there's a sql call underneath it) and this might
affect some of the structure's fields. Am I correct?
Can someone enlighten me on this one? Thank you
in advance.


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