I just started a heavy load imap service and everything fitted OK in functional terms. The problem comes whith stress tests, I have no problem in the directors line. But my doubt comes whether the backends are using efficiently the resources assigned or not. The main goal is to maximize the concurrency without affect the integrity of operations. My question is: Is there a rule for relating the amount of computing resources (RAM, Processor) with the number of simultaneous connections to an IMAP/POP3 server running dovecot? I had made all the adjustmens for high performance in dovecot according to the docs and O.S specs

Backend's hardware
Processor: AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 6136
RAM:           16 GB
HDD:           Enought for testing

I'm confident the NFS layer is not making noise (yet). Comparing the results, the output of tests are giving consistent numbers using local file systems (all of them properly tuned)

I have run the tests with imaptest but even with 100 clients I'm having system's max load of 46 stable. I have the sense that memory is not using properly (2GB at most from 16GB).

Thank you so much in advance, would be grateful for any help

Conf below

Dovecot version 2.2.10
doveconf -n
# OS: Linux 3.10.0-123.20.1.el7.x86_64 x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.0 (Maipo) nfs4
auth_mechanisms = plain login
default_client_limit = 4000
disable_plaintext_auth = no
listen = *
mail_fsync = always
mail_gid = 500
mail_location = maildir:/var/vmail/mailboxes/%d/%8n/%n:INDEX=MEMORY
mail_nfs_index = yes
mail_nfs_storage = yes
mail_uid = 500
managesieve_notify_capability = mailto
managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date ihave
mmap_disable = yes
namespace inbox {
  inbox = yes
  location =
  mailbox Drafts {
    special_use = \Drafts
  }
  mailbox Junk {
    special_use = \Junk
  }
  mailbox Sent {
    special_use = \Sent
  }
  mailbox "Sent Messages" {
    special_use = \Sent
  }
  mailbox Trash {
    special_use = \Trash
  }
  prefix =
}
passdb {
  args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf.ext
  driver = ldap
}
plugin {
  sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve
  sieve_dir = ~/sieve
}
service auth {
  client_limit = 14400
  service_count = 0
  unix_listener auth-userdb {
    group = vmail
    mode = 0640
    user = vmail
  }
}
service doveadm {
  inet_listener {
    port = 24245
  }
}
service imap-login {
  client_limit = 1000
  process_limit = 100
  process_min_avail = 16
  service_count = 0
  vsz_limit = 512 M
}
service imap {
  process_limit = 7000
  service_count = 0
}
service pop3-login {
  client_limit = 1000
  process_limit = 100
  process_min_avail = 16
  service_count = 0
}
service pop3 {
  process_limit = 7000
  service_count = 0
}
ssl_cert = </etc/pki/dovecot/certs/dovecot.pem
ssl_key = </etc/pki/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem
userdb {
  args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf.ext
  driver = ldap
}
protocol imap {
  mail_max_userip_connections = 1000
}
local 172.28.200.0/24/24 {
  doveadm_password = secret
}

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