For many years I had the following in my dovecot.conf:

userdb {
  args = /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext
  default_fields = uid=vpopmail gid=vchkpw 
mail_location=/usr/local/virtual/%u/Maildir 
mail=maildir:/usr/local/virtual/%u/Maildir
  driver = sql
}

Recently, I started having quite a lot of errors on one MySQL account (used as 
a bcc backup account) along the lines of 

Fatal: Namespace '': Ambiguous mail location setting, don't know what to do 
with it: /usr/local/virtual/backup@domain/Maildir (try prefixing it with mbox: 
or maildir:

Messages were sitting in the mail and were also getting dumped into 
/usr/local/virtual/backup@domain/new and I ended up running a fun little awk to 
move them into the right folders:

grep -r "<backup+" . |awk -F: '{t=tolower($2);
        f=tolower($1); 
        gsub(/@.*/, "/", t); 
        sub(/<backup\+/, "../Maildir/", t);
        sub(/\.\//, "",f);
        cmd="mv " f" “t;
        system(cmd);
}’

So I changed my doevecot.conf to:

userdb {
  args = /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext
  default_fields = uid=vpopmail gid=vchkpw 
mail_location=maildir:/usr/local/virtual/%u/Maildir 
mail=maildir:/usr/local/virtual/%u/Maildir
  driver = sql
}

And the errors went away.

So, no problem here to solve, but I am curious why I haven’t been having issues 
until quite recently? Was there a change or have I stumbled into something 
where it only looks like I’ve fixed the issue?

In case it matters?

# cat dovecot-sql.conf.ex                                                       
                                                                                
                                                                                
              [7:57] [/etc/dovecot] 
driver =  mysql
connect = host=localhost dbname=postfixusers user=dovecot password=x
default_pass_scheme = SHA256-CRYPT
password_query = select password FROM mailbox where username ='%u'
user_query = select 89 as uid, 89 as gid, concat('/usr/local/virtual/', 
maildir, 'Maildir') as home FROM mailbox where username = '%u'

The only ‘recent’ change I’ve made to my configuration was creating the 
Maildir/ subfolder for all the virtual users instead of using the ‘mailder’ 
from the sql table (that is, I added  “, ‘Maildir’” to the concat, but that was 
quite awhile ago. I’m pretty sure I’d have noticed this before.

Is that user_query as it should be or should I set 
concat('/usr/local/virtual/', maildir) as home and also set 
concat(‘maildir:/usr/local/virtual/', maildir, 'Maildir') as mail here rather 
than in the userdb block?



-- 
K is for KATE who was struck by an axe
L is for Leo who swallowed some tacks


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