Michael,

Your Dovecot's LMTP is just looking up root because mails are sent to root.
If you don't want root to be looked-up, then you just have to prevent being 
sent to root, I guess.

Are the mails sent to postmaster addressed to root in the alias file?
Should check the alias on the postfix side.

-----Original Message-----
From: dovecot <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Michael Ruiz
Sent: Thursday, February 4, 2021 3:09 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Logfile flooding with lookup failure for root user using pam

Hi all,

I am getting the error where root is constantly being lookedup over imap I am 
guessing. I am pretty sure services like fail2ban and logwatch are setup to 
send from another user instead of root @ localhost so I think this may be an 
imap issue. 
I tried adding root to /etc/dovecot/deny-users , but this error still persists. 
I know imap as root is a big security issue and is disabled, but I cannot 
pinpoint how or why this is happening so often. I am using PAM and passwd for 
authentication and authorization.

How can I prevent root user from being looked up in the first place ?

Regards,
Michael

dovecot[606167]: lmtp(606199): Error: lmtp-server: conn
unix:pid=606196,uid=73 [2]: rcpt root@<domain>: Failed to lookup user
root@<domain>: Invalid settings in userdb: userdb returned 0 as
uid     
replaced my domain name with <domain> in this example.

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