I'm trying to build dovecot, both at tags 2.4.0 and 2.4.1, both failing with 
the same undefined-symbols link error.

I've pulled the source from GitHub onto an Apple M2 Ultra Mac Studio running 
Sonoma 14.6.1.

FWIW, I'm picking up various dependencies as packages from Homebrew via the 
CFLAGS and LDFLAGS args below.

The prep steps before "make":
$ ./autogen.sh
$ CFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/include" LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/lib" ./configure 
--prefix=/opt/homebrew --with-bzlib --with-ldap --with-mysql --with-pam 
--with-sqlite --without-icu
$ PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/bison/bin:$PATH" make
...

N.B.: The PATH tweak is solely intended to pick up a usable version (3.8.2) of 
bison, since the Xcode-supplied binary is too old (v2.3), and doesn't recognize 
certain cmdline flags.

Also, getting even this far with 2.4.0 requires the "touch 
build-aux/config.rpath" workaround, and the 2-line patch to 
src/lib-http/http-server.h suggested on this thread: 
https://dovecot.org/mailman3/archives/list/dovecot@dovecot.org/thread/MFHSI5N6IEHN7TBIHAY3IUY7QIF4GAU5/#PCUTU3IE6RZXQQMWCAB7UP4XN6SPFPFX.

Anyway, here's an excerpt of the build stdout/stderr.

$ PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/bison/bin:$PATH" make
...
  CCLD     var_expand_crypt.la
Undefined symbols for architecture arm64:
  "_binary_to_hex_append", referenced from:
      _var_expand_encrypt in var-expand-crypt.o
      _var_expand_encrypt in var-expand-crypt.o
  "_buffer_append", referenced from:
      _var_expand_crypt_settings in var-expand-crypt.o
      _var_expand_crypt_settings in var-expand-crypt.o
  "_buffer_append_c", referenced from:
      _str_append_c in var-expand-crypt.o
...
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture arm64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
make[3]: *** [var_expand_crypt.la] Error 1
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make: *** [all] Error 2
$

Hopefully this is enough info to go on, but LMK if not.
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