Hello Zohair,

>So If I don't have real fencing device, I can't get a cluster?

It depends, I have some clusters without fencing, they are mainly for 
virtualization. The cluster is configured not to relocate the services in case 
of  a failure. I do this manually. (all services are redundant) The Virtual 
Machine configuration files are stored on a GFS2 file system. I configured this 
file system to be always available (also when quorum is lost). Because I do all 
the recovering manually this does not matter, also no data is written to the 
GFS2 file system.

So, you can have a cluster without fencing if a quorum loss does not corrupt 
your data. You should also set the cluster timeout's in such a way that even 
with a WAN connection the cluster does not loose quorum during normal 
operation. (I have not tried this)

For SAMBA you might need "clustered SAMBA" http://ctdb.samba.org/samba.html

Did you have a look at glusterfs? http://www.gluster.org/ It supports 
synchronization (I do not know if it also works over a WAN connection) But it 
has  nothing to do with drbd. The drbd 8.3 branch is very mature I do not know 
if this is the same for glusterfs.

Best regards,

Maurits


Van: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] Namens Zohair Raza
Verzonden: woensdag 31 oktober 2012 9:51
Aan: Felix Frank
CC: [email protected]
Onderwerp: Re: [DRBD-user] GFS2 freezes

So If I don't have real fencing device, I can't get a cluster?

My requirement is to synchronized two Samba boxes between remote locations, I 
can't use rsync because of bandwidth consumption and system processing each 
time it will run it will go through each file and see if it is synced or not.

While GFS seemed to be the right option, but as two servers are distant from 
each other I can not have fencing device as it may experience power outage or 
network failures quite often.

What do you guys suggest in such scenario?

Regards,
Zohair Raza


On Wed, Oct 31, 2012 at 12:30 PM, Felix Frank 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
On 10/31/2012 12:02 AM, Lars Ellenberg wrote:
>>> Manual fencing is not in any way supported. You must be able to call
>>> > > 'fence_node <peer>' and have the remote node reset. If this doesn't
>>> > > happen, your fencing is not sufficient.
>> > fence_node <peer> doesn't work for me
>> >
>> > fence_node node2 says
>> >
>> > fence node2 failed
> Which is why you need a *real* fencing device
> for automatic fencing.
...which is bound to sound more than a little cryptic to the
uninitiated, I assume.

An example for a "classical" fencing method is a power distribution unit
with network access. The surviving node accesses the PDU and cuts the
power to its peer.
This is just one example. Similar results can be achieved using
IPMI/ILOM technologies etc.

HTH,
Felix
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