Commit '88ba95bedb79 ("backlight: pwm_bl: Compute brightness of LED
linearly to human eye")' allows the possibility to compute a default
brightness table when there isn't the brightness-levels property in the
DT. Unfortunately the changes made broke the pwm backlight for the
non-DT boards.

Usually, the non-DT boards don't pass the brightness levels via platform
data, instead, they set the max_brightness in their platform data and the
driver calculates the level without a table. The ofending patch assumed
that when there is no brightness levels table we should create one, but this
is clearly wrong for the non-DT case.

After this patch the code handles the DT and the non-DT case taking in
consideration also if max_brightness is set or not. The default table is
only created when neither, brightness-levels and max_brightness, are
set.

The patch also fixes another issue found by Robert. Before this patch
looks like a division by 0 was possible when state.period returned 0 by
pwm_get_state(). This is because pwm_get_state() was called before
pwm_apply_args() so state.period was not initialized. The patch moves
the pwm_apply_args() call before any call to pwm_get_state().

Fixes: '88ba95bedb79 ("backlight: pwm_bl: Compute brightness of LED linearly to 
human eye")'
Reported-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarz...@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balle...@collabora.com>
---

 drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c
index bdfcc0a71db1..19770f7bffe4 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c
@@ -539,7 +539,33 @@ static int pwm_backlight_probe(struct platform_device 
*pdev)
 
        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got pwm for backlight\n");
 
-       if (!data->levels) {
+       /*
+        * FIXME: pwm_apply_args() should be removed when switching to
+        * the atomic PWM API.
+        */
+       pwm_apply_args(pb->pwm);
+
+       if (data->levels) {
+               /*
+                * For the DT case, only when brightness levels is defined
+                * data->levels is filled. For the non-DT case, data->levels
+                * can come from platform data, however is not usual.
+                */
+               for (i = 0; i <= data->max_brightness; i++) {
+                       if (data->levels[i] > pb->scale)
+                               pb->scale = data->levels[i];
+
+                       pb->levels = data->levels;
+               }
+       } else if (!data->max_brightness) {
+               /*
+                * If no brightness levels are provided and max_brightness is
+                * not set, use the default brightness table. For the DT case,
+                * max_brightness is set to 0 when brightness levels is not
+                * specified. For the non-DT case, max_brightness is usually
+                * set to some value.
+                */
+
                /* Get the PWM period (in nanoseconds) */
                pwm_get_state(pb->pwm, &state);
 
@@ -550,21 +576,21 @@ static int pwm_backlight_probe(struct platform_device 
*pdev)
                                "failed to setup default brightness table\n");
                        goto err_alloc;
                }
-       }
 
-       for (i = 0; i <= data->max_brightness; i++) {
-               if (data->levels[i] > pb->scale)
-                       pb->scale = data->levels[i];
+               for (i = 0; i <= data->max_brightness; i++) {
+                       if (data->levels[i] > pb->scale)
+                               pb->scale = data->levels[i];
 
-               pb->levels = data->levels;
+                       pb->levels = data->levels;
+               }
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * That only happens for the non-DT case, where platform data
+                * sets the max_brightness value.
+                */
+               pb->scale = data->max_brightness;
        }
 
-       /*
-        * FIXME: pwm_apply_args() should be removed when switching to
-        * the atomic PWM API.
-        */
-       pwm_apply_args(pb->pwm);
-
        /*
         * The DT case will set the pwm_period_ns field to 0 and store the
         * period, parsed from the DT, in the PWM device. For the non-DT case,
-- 
2.18.0

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