On Mon, 2020-04-27 at 17:53 +0300, Sakari Ailus wrote:
> Add a printk modifier %p4cc (for pixel format) for printing V4L2 and DRM
> pixel formats denoted by fourccs. The fourcc encoding is the same for both
> so the same implementation can be used.
[]
> - Added WARN_ON_ONCE() sanity checks. Comments on these are welcome; I'd
>   expect them mostly be covered by the tests.

All the WARN_ON_ONCE uses are not necessary.

> diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c
[]
> @@ -1721,6 +1721,89 @@ char *netdev_bits(char *buf, char *end, const void 
> *addr,
>       return special_hex_number(buf, end, num, size);
>  }
>  
> +static noinline_for_stack
> +char *fourcc_string(char *buf, char *end, const u32 *__fourcc,
> +                 struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt)

There's no reason to use __ prefixed argument names here.

> +{
> +#define FOURCC_HEX_CHAR_STR          "(xx)"
> +#define FOURCC_BIG_ENDIAN_STR                " big-endian"
> +#define FOURCC_LITTLE_ENDIAN_STR     " little-endian"

I don't believe used-once macro defines are useful.

> +#define FOURCC_HEX_NUMBER            " (0x01234567)"

> +#define FOURCC_STRING_MAX                                            \
> +     FOURCC_HEX_CHAR_STR FOURCC_HEX_CHAR_STR FOURCC_HEX_CHAR_STR     \
> +     FOURCC_HEX_CHAR_STR FOURCC_LITTLE_ENDIAN_STR FOURCC_HEX_NUMBER

This is very difficult to read and is size dependent on
the size of little-endian > big_endian

I'd write it out

        FOURCC_STRING_MAX       sizeof("(xx)(xx)(xx)(xx) little-endian 
(0x01234567)")

and then not have the define at all but use
the written out string in the declaration.

> +     struct printf_spec my_spec = {
> +             .type = FORMAT_TYPE_UINT,
> +             .field_width = 2,
> +             .flags = SMALL,
> +             .base = 16,
> +             .precision = -1,
> +     };

my_spec isn't usefully named, likely not necessary at all,
and if really necessary, it should be static const

> +     char __s[sizeof(FOURCC_STRING_MAX)];

I'd declare the buffer

        char fourcc[sizeof("(xx)(xx)(xx)(xx) little-endian (0x01234567)"];

like all the other specialty functions do.

> +     char *s = __s;

There's no reason to use __ prefixed variable names here either.
All the other specialty function use:

        char *p = <output_buffer_name>;

> +     unsigned int i;

just int i; is typical

> +     /*
> +      * The 31st bit defines the endianness of the data, so save its printing
> +      * for later.
> +      */
> +     u32 fourcc = *__fourcc & ~BIT(31);

        bool be = fourcc & BIT(31);

> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (check_pointer(&buf, end, __fourcc, spec))
> +             return buf;
> +
> +     if (fmt[1] != 'c' || fmt[2] != 'c')
> +             return error_string(buf, end, "(%p4?)", spec);
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(fourcc); i++, fourcc >>= 8) {
> +             unsigned char c = fourcc >> (i*8);

Please remove the fourcc >>= 8 from the loop and use

                unsigned char c = fourcc >> (i*8);

If I understand this correctly, I think this is simpler:

                if (isascii(c) && isprint(c)) {
                        *s++ = c;
                } else {
                        *s++ = '(';
                        s = hex_byte_pack(s, c);
                        *s++ = ')';
                }

> +
> +             /* Weed out spaces */
> +             if (c == ' ')
> +                     continue;
> +
> +             /* Print non-control characters as-is */
> +             if (c > ' ') {
> +                     *s = c;
> +                     s++;
> +                     continue;
> +             }
> +
> +             if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sizeof(__s) <
> +                              (s - __s) + sizeof(FOURCC_HEX_CHAR_STR)))
> +                     break;
> +
> +             *s = '(';
> +             s++;
> +             s = number(s, s + 2, c, my_spec);
> +             *s = ')';
> +             s++;
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = strscpy(s, *__fourcc & BIT(31) ? FOURCC_BIG_ENDIAN_STR
> +                                          : FOURCC_LITTLE_ENDIAN_STR,
> +                   sizeof(__s) - (s - __s));

If you size the initial buffer correctly, strscpy is unnecessary.

        strcpy(s, <bit31> ? "big endian" : "little endian");
        s += strlen(s);

> +     if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0))
> +             s += ret;
> +
> +     if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(sizeof(__s) <
> +                       (s - __s) + sizeof(FOURCC_HEX_NUMBER))) {
> +             *s = ' ';
> +             s++;
> +             *s = '(';
> +             s++;

                *s++ = ' ';
                *s++ = '(';

+               /* subtract parentheses and the space from the size */
> +             special_hex_number(s, s + sizeof(FOURCC_HEX_NUMBER) - 3,
> +                                *__fourcc, sizeof(u32));
> +             s += sizeof(u32) * 2 + 2 /* 0x */;
> +             *s = ')';
> +             s++;
                *s++ = ')';

> +             *s = '\0';
> +     }
> +
> +     return string(buf, end, __s, spec);
> +}
> 

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