Hi Biju

On Tue, Jul 04, 2023 at 10:04:46AM +0100, Biju Das wrote:
> The LCD controller is composed of Frame Compression Processor (FCPVD),
> Video Signal Processor (VSPD), and Display Unit (DU).
>
> It has DPI/DSI interfaces and supports a maximum resolution of 1080p
> along with 2 RPFs to support the blending of two picture layers and
> raster operations (ROPs).
>
> The DU module is connected to VSPD. Add RZ/G2L DU support for RZ/G2L
> alike SoCs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das...@bp.renesas.com>
> ---
> Ref:
>  
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-renesas-soc/os0pr01mb5922717e4ccfe07f3c25fbc986...@os0pr01mb5922.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com/#t
> v9->v10:
>  * Dropped ARM64 dependency from Kconfig.
>  * Sorted the configs alphabetically in Kconfig.
>  * Dropped DRM_RCAR_VSP config option and make DRM_RZG2L_DU depend on
>    VIDEO_RENESAS_VSP1.
>  * On rzg2l_du_crtc_set_display_timing() replaced the setting of parent
>    clk rate with dclk rate.
>  * Added rzg2l_du_write() wrapper function.
>  * Updated the comment atomic_begin->atomic_flush.
>  * Dropped .atomic_check and .atomic_begin callback
>  * Renamed __rzg2l_du_crtc_plane_atomic_check->__rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic
>    _check and moved it to rzg2l_du_vsp.c
>  * Added struct clk in rzg2l_du_crtc.h
>  * Dropped the variables mmio_offset,index,vblank_lock,vblank_wait,
>    vblank_count from struct rzg2l_du_crtc.
>  * Replaced the macro to_rzg2l_crtc with static inline functions.
>  * Dropped the unneeded header files clk.h, io.h, mm.h, pm.h, slab.h,
>    wait.h and drm_managed.h from rzg2l_du_drv.c.
>  * Replaced DRM_INFO->drm_info
>  * Dropped the callbacks prime_handle_to_fd, prime_fd_to_handle and
>    gem_prime_mmap.
>  * Replaced the callback remove->remove_new.
>  * Dropped header file wait.h and added forward declarations struct clk and
>    rzg2l_du_device from rzg2l_du_drv.h.
>  * Dropped the dsi and dpad0_source variables from struct rzg2l_du_device.
>  * Replaced the macro to_rzg2l_encoder with static inline functions.
>  * Dropped header files dma-buf.h and wait.h from rzg2l_du_kms.c.
>  * Dropped struct sg_table and added the scatterlist.h header file in
>    rzg2l_du_vsp.h
>  * Added container_of.h header file, forward declarations struct device and
>    struct rzg2l_du_device in rzg2l_du_vsp.h.
> v8->v9:
>  * Dropped reset_control_assert() from error patch for rzg2l_du_crtc_get() as
>    suggested by Philipp Zabel.
> v7->v8:
>  * Dropped RCar du lib and created RZ/G2L DU DRM driver by creating rz_du 
> folder.
>  * Updated KConfig and Makefile.
> v6->v7:
>  * Split DU lib and  RZ/G2L du driver as separate patch series as
>    DU support added to more platforms based on RZ/G2L alike SoCs.
>  * Rebased to latest drm-tip.
>  * Added patch #2 for binding support for RZ/V2L DU
>  * Added patch #4 for driver support for RZ/V2L DU
>  * Added patch #5 for SoC DTSI support for RZ/G2L DU
>  * Added patch #6 for SoC DTSI support for RZ/V2L DU
>  * Added patch #7 for Enabling DU on SMARC EVK based on RZ/{G2L,V2L} SoCs.
>  * Added patch #8 for Enabling DU on SMARC EVK based on RZ/G2LC SoC.
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Kconfig               |   1 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Makefile              |   1 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig         |  12 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Makefile        |   8 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.c | 599 ++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.h |  92 +++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.c  | 180 +++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.h  |  84 ++
>  .../gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.c  | 109 +++
>  .../gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.h  |  32 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.c  | 741 ++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.h  |  43 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_regs.h |  67 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.c  | 469 +++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.h  |  97 +++
>  15 files changed, 2535 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_regs.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.h
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Kconfig
> index 3777dad17f81..21862a8ef710 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Kconfig
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>
>  source "drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rcar-du/Kconfig"
> +source "drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig"
>  source "drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/shmobile/Kconfig"
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Makefile 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Makefile
> index ec0e89e7a592..b8d8bc53967f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Makefile
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>
>  obj-y += rcar-du/
> +obj-y += rz-du/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_SHMOBILE) += shmobile/
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..5f0db2c5fee6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +config DRM_RZG2L_DU
> +     tristate "DRM Support for RZ/G2L Display Unit"
> +     depends on ARCH_RZG2L || COMPILE_TEST
> +     depends on DRM && OF
> +     depends on VIDEO_RENESAS_VSP1

VIDEO_RENESAS_VSP1 is defined in drivers/media/platform/renesas/
while the symbol for the DRM compositor is DRM_RCAR_VSP. Just checking
this is intentional, as reading the previous iteration of the series
my understanding is that the RZG2L and R-Car VSP units are the same ?

> +     select DRM_GEM_DMA_HELPER
> +     select DRM_KMS_HELPER
> +     select VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
> +     help
> +       Choose this option if you have an RZ/G2L alike chipset.
> +       If M is selected the module will be called rzg2l-du-drm.
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Makefile 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2cdf3ccd0459
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +rzg2l-du-drm-y := rzg2l_du_crtc.o \
> +               rzg2l_du_drv.o \
> +               rzg2l_du_encoder.o \
> +               rzg2l_du_kms.o \
> +
> +rzg2l-du-drm-$(CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_VSP)  += rzg2l_du_vsp.o


Sorry if I'm asking questions that have already been clarified in
previous version, but I see the same Kconfig symbol used to select two
different drivers in drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Makefile and
drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rcar-du/Makefile


rzg2l-du-drm-$(CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_VSP)     += rzg2l_du_vsp.o
rcar-du-drm-$(CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_VSP)      += rcar_du_vsp.o

Is this ok ? I see

config DRM_RCAR_VSP
        ..
        depends on DRM_RCAR_DU

so it seems to me you can get rzg2l_du_vsp.o only if you select DRM_RCAR_DU,
something which shouldn't be needed for RZ/G2L, right ?


> +obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_RZG2L_DU)           += rzg2l-du-drm.o
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..5765bf55ff26
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,599 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit CRTCs
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_crtc.c
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/reset.h>
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_device.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_crtc.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_drv.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_encoder.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_kms.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_vsp.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_regs.h"
> +
> +static inline void rzg2l_du_write(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu, u32 reg, u32 
> data)
> +{
> +     writel(data, rcdu->mmio + reg);
> +}
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Hardware Setup
> + */
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_set_display_timing(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +     const struct drm_display_mode *mode = &rcrtc->crtc.state->adjusted_mode;
> +     struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = rcrtc->dev;
> +     unsigned long mode_clock = mode->clock * 1000;
> +     u32 ditr0, ditr1, ditr2, ditr3, ditr4, ditr5, pbcr0;
> +
> +     clk_prepare_enable(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk);
> +     clk_set_rate(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk, mode_clock);

I read
        The duty of this clock is 50% when the display parallel interface

Is this supported ?

> +
> +     ditr0 = (DU_DITR0_DEMD_HIGH

I see most registers definition in rzg2l_du_regs.h being only used by
the crtc driver (some of them are not even used). Why a separate
header file ?

> +           | ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC) ? DU_DITR0_VSPOL : 0)
> +           | ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC) ? DU_DITR0_HSPOL : 0));
> +
> +     ditr1 = DU_DITR1_VSA(mode->vsync_end - mode->vsync_start)
> +           | DU_DITR1_VACTIVE(mode->vdisplay);
> +
> +     ditr2 = DU_DITR2_VBP(mode->vtotal - mode->vsync_end)
> +           | DU_DITR2_VFP(mode->vsync_start - mode->vdisplay);
> +
> +     ditr3 = DU_DITR3_HSA(mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start)
> +           | DU_DITR3_HACTIVE(mode->hdisplay);
> +
> +     ditr4 = DU_DITR4_HBP(mode->htotal - mode->hsync_end)
> +           | DU_DITR4_HFP(mode->hsync_start - mode->hdisplay);
> +
> +     ditr5 = DU_DITR5_VSFT(0) | DU_DITR5_HSFT(0);

Weird, not documented in TRM "R01UH0914EJ0130, May 12, 2023, Rev.1.30"

> +
> +     pbcr0 = DU_PBCR0_PB_DEP(0x1f);
> +
> +     rzg2l_du_write(rcdu, DU_DITR0, ditr0);
> +     rzg2l_du_write(rcdu, DU_DITR1, ditr1);
> +     rzg2l_du_write(rcdu, DU_DITR2, ditr2);
> +     rzg2l_du_write(rcdu, DU_DITR3, ditr3);
> +     rzg2l_du_write(rcdu, DU_DITR4, ditr4);
> +     rzg2l_du_write(rcdu, DU_DITR5, ditr5);
> +     rzg2l_du_write(rcdu, DU_PBCR0, pbcr0);
> +
> +     /* Enable auto resume when underrun */
> +     rzg2l_du_write(rcdu, DU_MCR1, DU_MCR1_PB_AUTOCLR);

I can't immediately relate this setting with "auto-resume"

PB_AUTOCLR      1: Clear during blanking (according DU_MCR1.OPMD)
OPMD:           0: After frame end, LIFC wait, and PBUF pointers are cleared if
                   DU_MCR1.PB_AUTOCLR is set to “1”

Could you clarify this ?

> +}
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Page Flip
> + */
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_crtc_finish_page_flip(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +     struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event;
> +     struct drm_device *dev = rcrtc->crtc.dev;
> +     unsigned long flags;
> +
> +     spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +     event = rcrtc->event;
> +     rcrtc->event = NULL;
> +     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +
> +     if (!event)
> +             return;
> +
> +     spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +     drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(&rcrtc->crtc, event);
> +     wake_up(&rcrtc->flip_wait);
> +     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +
> +     drm_crtc_vblank_put(&rcrtc->crtc);
> +}
> +
> +static bool rzg2l_du_crtc_page_flip_pending(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +     struct drm_device *dev = rcrtc->crtc.dev;
> +     unsigned long flags;
> +     bool pending;
> +
> +     spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +     pending = rcrtc->event;
> +     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +
> +     return pending;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_wait_page_flip(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = rcrtc->dev;
> +
> +     if (wait_event_timeout(rcrtc->flip_wait,
> +                            !rzg2l_du_crtc_page_flip_pending(rcrtc),
> +                            msecs_to_jiffies(50)))
> +             return;
> +
> +     dev_warn(rcdu->dev, "page flip timeout\n");
> +
> +     rzg2l_du_crtc_finish_page_flip(rcrtc);
> +}
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Start/Stop and Suspend/Resume
> + */
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_setup(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +     /* Configure display timings and output routing */
> +     rzg2l_du_crtc_set_display_timing(rcrtc);
> +
> +     /* Enable the VSP compositor. */
> +     rzg2l_du_vsp_enable(rcrtc);
> +
> +     /* Turn vertical blanking interrupt reporting on. */
> +     drm_crtc_vblank_on(&rcrtc->crtc);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_crtc_get(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Guard against double-get, as the function is called from both the
> +      * .atomic_enable() and .atomic_flush() handlers.
> +      */
> +     if (rcrtc->initialized)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     ret = clk_prepare_enable(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     ret = clk_prepare_enable(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             goto error_bus_clock;
> +
> +     ret = reset_control_deassert(rcrtc->rstc);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             goto error_peri_clock;
> +
> +     rzg2l_du_crtc_setup(rcrtc);
> +     rcrtc->initialized = true;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +
> +error_peri_clock:
> +     clk_disable_unprepare(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk);
> +error_bus_clock:
> +     clk_disable_unprepare(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_put(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +     clk_disable_unprepare(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk);
> +     reset_control_assert(rcrtc->rstc);
> +     clk_disable_unprepare(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk);
> +     clk_disable_unprepare(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk);
> +
> +     rcrtc->initialized = false;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_start_stop(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc, bool start)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = rcrtc->dev;
> +
> +     writel(start ? DU_MCR0_DI_EN : 0, rcdu->mmio + DU_MCR0);

Why not using rzg2l_du_write() ?

> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_start(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +     rzg2l_du_start_stop(rcrtc, true);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_stop(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +     struct drm_crtc *crtc = &rcrtc->crtc;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Disable vertical blanking interrupt reporting. We first need to wait
> +      * for page flip completion before stopping the CRTC as userspace
> +      * expects page flips to eventually complete.
> +      */
> +     rzg2l_du_crtc_wait_page_flip(rcrtc);
> +     drm_crtc_vblank_off(crtc);
> +
> +     /* Disable the VSP compositor. */
> +     rzg2l_du_vsp_disable(rcrtc);
> +
> +     rzg2l_du_start_stop(rcrtc, false);
> +}
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * CRTC Functions
> + */
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +                                     struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +     rzg2l_du_crtc_get(rcrtc);
> +
> +     rzg2l_du_crtc_start(rcrtc);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +                                      struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +     rzg2l_du_crtc_stop(rcrtc);
> +     rzg2l_du_crtc_put(rcrtc);
> +
> +     spin_lock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
> +     if (crtc->state->event) {
> +             drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, crtc->state->event);
> +             crtc->state->event = NULL;
> +     }
> +     spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_flush(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +                                    struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +     struct drm_device *dev = rcrtc->crtc.dev;
> +     unsigned long flags;
> +
> +     WARN_ON(!crtc->state->enable);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * If a mode set is in progress we can be called with the CRTC disabled.
> +      * We thus need to first get and setup the CRTC in order to configure
> +      * planes. We must *not* put the CRTC, as it must be kept awake until
> +      * the .atomic_enable() call that will follow. The get operation in
> +      * .atomic_enable() will in that case be a no-op, and the CRTC will be
> +      * put later in .atomic_disable().
> +      */
> +     rzg2l_du_crtc_get(rcrtc);
> +
> +     if (crtc->state->event) {
> +             WARN_ON(drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc) != 0);
> +
> +             spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +             rcrtc->event = crtc->state->event;
> +             crtc->state->event = NULL;
> +             spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +     }
> +
> +     rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_flush(rcrtc);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs crtc_helper_funcs = {
> +     .atomic_flush = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_flush,
> +     .atomic_enable = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_enable,
> +     .atomic_disable = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_disable,
> +};
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_crc_init(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +     const char **sources;
> +     unsigned int count;
> +     int i = -1;
> +
> +     /* Reserve 1 for "auto" source. */
> +     count = rcrtc->vsp->num_planes + 1;

What's the "auto" source ?

> +
> +     sources = kmalloc_array(count, sizeof(*sources), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!sources)
> +             return;
> +
> +     sources[0] = kstrdup("auto", GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!sources[0])
> +             goto error;

Am I wrong or if you jump to error here, 'i == -1' and you won't free
sources[0] and neither sources ?

> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < rcrtc->vsp->num_planes; ++i) {
> +             struct drm_plane *plane = &rcrtc->vsp->planes[i].plane;
> +             char name[16];
> +
> +             sprintf(name, "plane%u", plane->base.id);
> +             sources[i + 1] = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
> +             if (!sources[i + 1])
> +                     goto error;
> +     }
> +
> +     rcrtc->sources = sources;
> +     rcrtc->sources_count = count;
> +     return;
> +
> +error:
> +     while (i >= 0) {
> +             kfree(sources[i]);
> +             i--;
> +     }
> +     kfree(sources);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_crc_cleanup(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +     unsigned int i;
> +
> +     if (!rcrtc->sources)
> +             return;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < rcrtc->sources_count; i++)
> +             kfree(rcrtc->sources[i]);
> +     kfree(rcrtc->sources);
> +
> +     rcrtc->sources = NULL;
> +     rcrtc->sources_count = 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct drm_crtc_state *
> +rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_duplicate_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *state;
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *copy;
> +
> +     if (WARN_ON(!crtc->state))
> +             return NULL;
> +
> +     state = to_rzg2l_crtc_state(crtc->state);
> +     copy = kmemdup(state, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!copy)
> +             return NULL;
> +
> +     __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state(crtc, &copy->state);
> +
> +     return &copy->state;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_destroy_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +                                            struct drm_crtc_state *state)
> +{
> +     __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state(state);
> +     kfree(to_rzg2l_crtc_state(state));
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_cleanup(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +     rzg2l_du_crtc_crc_cleanup(rcrtc);
> +
> +     return drm_crtc_cleanup(crtc);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *state;
> +
> +     if (crtc->state) {
> +             rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_destroy_state(crtc, crtc->state);
> +             crtc->state = NULL;
> +     }
> +
> +     state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!state)
> +             return;
> +
> +     state->crc.source = VSP1_DU_CRC_NONE;
> +
> +     __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset(crtc, &state->state);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_crtc_enable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +     rcrtc->vblank_enable = true;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_disable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +     rcrtc->vblank_enable = false;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_crtc_parse_crc_source(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc,
> +                                       const char *source_name,
> +                                       enum vsp1_du_crc_source *source)
> +{
> +     unsigned int index;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Parse the source name. Supported values are "plane%u" to compute the
> +      * CRC on an input plane (%u is the plane ID), and "auto" to compute the
> +      * CRC on the composer (VSP) output.
> +      */
> +
> +     if (!source_name) {
> +             *source = VSP1_DU_CRC_NONE;
> +             return 0;
> +     } else if (!strcmp(source_name, "auto")) {
> +             *source = VSP1_DU_CRC_OUTPUT;
> +             return 0;
> +     } else if (strstarts(source_name, "plane")) {
> +             unsigned int i;
> +
> +             *source = VSP1_DU_CRC_PLANE;
> +
> +             ret = kstrtouint(source_name + strlen("plane"), 10, &index);
> +             if (ret < 0)
> +                     return ret;
> +
> +             for (i = 0; i < rcrtc->vsp->num_planes; ++i) {
> +                     if (index == rcrtc->vsp->planes[i].plane.base.id)
> +                             return i;
> +             }
> +     }
> +

Would like to check with Laurent what CRC calculation module this
feature supports, as I see CRC being performed on R-Car by a compnent
I don't see present on RZ G2L

> +     return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_crtc_verify_crc_source(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +                                        const char *source_name,
> +                                        size_t *values_cnt)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +     enum vsp1_du_crc_source source;
> +
> +     if (rzg2l_du_crtc_parse_crc_source(rcrtc, source_name, &source) < 0) {
> +             DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("unknown source %s\n", source_name);
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
> +     *values_cnt = 1;
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const char *const *
> +rzg2l_du_crtc_get_crc_sources(struct drm_crtc *crtc, size_t *count)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +     *count = rcrtc->sources_count;
> +     return rcrtc->sources;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_crtc_set_crc_source(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +                                     const char *source_name)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
> +     struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
> +     struct drm_atomic_state *state;
> +     enum vsp1_du_crc_source source;
> +     unsigned int index;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     ret = rzg2l_du_crtc_parse_crc_source(rcrtc, source_name, &source);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     index = ret;
> +
> +     /* Perform an atomic commit to set the CRC source. */
> +     drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
> +
> +     state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(crtc->dev);
> +     if (!state) {
> +             ret = -ENOMEM;
> +             goto unlock;
> +     }
> +
> +     state->acquire_ctx = &ctx;
> +
> +retry:
> +     crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
> +     if (!IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
> +             struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *rcrtc_state;
> +
> +             rcrtc_state = to_rzg2l_crtc_state(crtc_state);
> +             rcrtc_state->crc.source = source;
> +             rcrtc_state->crc.index = index;
> +
> +             ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
> +     } else {
> +             ret = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
> +     }
> +
> +     if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
> +             drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
> +             drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
> +             goto retry;
> +     }
> +
> +     drm_atomic_state_put(state);
> +
> +unlock:
> +     drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
> +     drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct drm_crtc_funcs crtc_funcs_rz = {
> +     .reset = rzg2l_du_crtc_reset,
> +     .destroy = rzg2l_du_crtc_cleanup,
> +     .set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
> +     .page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
> +     .atomic_duplicate_state = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_duplicate_state,
> +     .atomic_destroy_state = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_destroy_state,
> +     .enable_vblank = rzg2l_du_crtc_enable_vblank,
> +     .disable_vblank = rzg2l_du_crtc_disable_vblank,
> +     .set_crc_source = rzg2l_du_crtc_set_crc_source,
> +     .verify_crc_source = rzg2l_du_crtc_verify_crc_source,
> +     .get_crc_sources = rzg2l_du_crtc_get_crc_sources,
> +};
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Initialization
> + */
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_crtc_create(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = &rcdu->crtcs[0];
> +     struct drm_crtc *crtc = &rcrtc->crtc;
> +     struct drm_plane *primary;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     rcrtc->rstc = devm_reset_control_get_shared(rcdu->dev, NULL);
> +     if (IS_ERR(rcrtc->rstc)) {
> +             dev_err(rcdu->dev, "can't get cpg reset\n");
> +             return PTR_ERR(rcrtc->rstc);
> +     }
> +
> +     rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk = devm_clk_get(rcdu->dev, "aclk");
> +     if (IS_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk)) {
> +             dev_err(rcdu->dev, "no axi clock for DU\n");
> +             return PTR_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk);
> +     }
> +
> +     rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk = devm_clk_get(rcdu->dev, "pclk");
> +     if (IS_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk)) {
> +             dev_err(rcdu->dev, "no peripheral clock for DU\n");
> +             return PTR_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk);
> +     }
> +
> +     rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk = devm_clk_get(rcdu->dev, "vclk");
> +     if (IS_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk)) {
> +             dev_err(rcdu->dev, "no video clock for DU\n");
> +             return PTR_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk);
> +     }
> +
> +     init_waitqueue_head(&rcrtc->flip_wait);
> +     rcrtc->dev = rcdu;
> +
> +     primary = &rcrtc->vsp->planes[rcrtc->vsp_pipe].plane;
> +
> +     ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(&rcdu->ddev, crtc, primary, NULL,
> +                                     &crtc_funcs_rz, NULL);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &crtc_helper_funcs);
> +
> +     rzg2l_du_crtc_crc_init(rcrtc);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.h 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..c067e07b5a95
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit CRTCs
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_crtc.h
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_CRTC_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_CRTC_H__
> +
> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/wait.h>
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_writeback.h>
> +
> +#include <media/vsp1.h>
> +
> +struct clk;
> +struct reset_control;
> +struct rzg2l_du_vsp;
> +struct rzg2l_du_format_info;
> +
> +/**
> + * struct rzg2l_du_crtc - the CRTC, representing a DU superposition processor
> + * @crtc: base DRM CRTC
> + * @dev: the DU device
> + * @initialized: whether the CRTC has been initialized and clocks enabled
> + * @vblank_enable: whether vblank events are enabled on this CRTC
> + * @event: event to post when the pending page flip completes
> + * @flip_wait: wait queue used to signal page flip completion
> + * @vsp: VSP feeding video to this CRTC
> + * @vsp_pipe: index of the VSP pipeline feeding video to this CRTC
> + * @rstc: reset controller
> + * @rzg2l_clocks: the bus, main and video clock
> + */
> +struct rzg2l_du_crtc {
> +     struct drm_crtc crtc;
> +
> +     struct rzg2l_du_device *dev;
> +     bool initialized;
> +
> +     bool vblank_enable;
> +     struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event;
> +     wait_queue_head_t flip_wait;
> +
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp;
> +     unsigned int vsp_pipe;
> +
> +     const char *const *sources;
> +     unsigned int sources_count;
> +
> +     struct reset_control *rstc;
> +     struct {
> +             struct clk *aclk;
> +             struct clk *pclk;
> +             struct clk *dclk;
> +     } rzg2l_clocks;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct rzg2l_du_crtc *to_rzg2l_crtc(struct drm_crtc *c)
> +{
> +     return container_of(c, struct rzg2l_du_crtc, crtc);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state - Driver-specific CRTC state
> + * @state: base DRM CRTC state
> + * @crc: CRC computation configuration
> + * @outputs: bitmask of the outputs (enum rzg2l_du_output) driven by this 
> CRTC
> + */
> +struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state {
> +     struct drm_crtc_state state;
> +
> +     struct vsp1_du_crc_config crc;
> +     unsigned int outputs;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *to_rzg2l_crtc_state(struct 
> drm_crtc_state *s)
> +{
> +     return container_of(s, struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state, state);
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_crtc_create(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu);
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_crtc_finish_page_flip(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc);
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_CRTC_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..6aee96b23570
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit DRM driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_drv.c
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_fbdev_generic.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_drv.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_kms.h"
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Device Information
> + */
> +
> +static const struct rzg2l_du_device_info rzg2l_du_r9a07g044_info = {
> +     .channels_mask = BIT(0),
> +     .routes = {
> +             [RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DSI0] = {
> +                     .possible_crtcs = BIT(0),
> +                     .port = 0,
> +             },
> +             [RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0] = {
> +                     .possible_crtcs = BIT(0),
> +                     .port = 1,
> +             }
> +     }
> +};
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id rzg2l_du_of_table[] = {
> +     { .compatible = "renesas,r9a07g044-du", .data = 
> &rzg2l_du_r9a07g044_info },
> +     { /* sentinel */ }
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rzg2l_du_of_table);
> +
> +const char *rzg2l_du_output_name(enum rzg2l_du_output output)
> +{
> +     static const char * const names[] = {
> +             [RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DSI0] = "DSI0",
> +             [RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0] = "DPAD0"
> +     };
> +
> +     if (output >= ARRAY_SIZE(names))
> +             return "UNKNOWN";
> +
> +     return names[output];
> +}
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * DRM operations
> + */
> +
> +DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS(rzg2l_du_fops);
> +
> +static const struct drm_driver rzg2l_du_driver = {
> +     .driver_features        = DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
> +     .dumb_create            = rzg2l_du_dumb_create,
> +     .gem_prime_import_sg_table = rzg2l_du_gem_prime_import_sg_table,
> +     .fops                   = &rzg2l_du_fops,
> +     .name                   = "rzg2l-du",
> +     .desc                   = "Renesas RZ/G2L Display Unit",
> +     .date                   = "20230410",
> +     .major                  = 1,
> +     .minor                  = 0,
> +};
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Platform driver
> + */
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +     struct drm_device *ddev = &rcdu->ddev;
> +
> +     drm_dev_unregister(ddev);
> +     drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(ddev);
> +
> +     drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(ddev);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +     drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(&rcdu->ddev);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (drm_firmware_drivers_only())
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +
> +     /* Allocate and initialize the RZ/G2L device structure. */
> +     rcdu = devm_drm_dev_alloc(&pdev->dev, &rzg2l_du_driver,
> +                               struct rzg2l_du_device, ddev);
> +     if (IS_ERR(rcdu))
> +             return PTR_ERR(rcdu);
> +
> +     rcdu->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +     rcdu->info = of_device_get_match_data(rcdu->dev);
> +
> +     platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rcdu);
> +
> +     /* I/O resources */
> +     rcdu->mmio = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
> +     if (IS_ERR(rcdu->mmio))
> +             return PTR_ERR(rcdu->mmio);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * When sourcing frames from a VSP the DU doesn't perform any memory
> +      * access so set the DMA coherent mask to 40 bits to accept all buffers.
> +      */
> +     ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(40));
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;

Does this apply to RZ G2L too ? (Maybe I don't fully get what the
implications are here)

> +
> +     /* DRM/KMS objects */
> +     ret = rzg2l_du_modeset_init(rcdu);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             /*
> +              * Don't use dev_err_probe(), as it would overwrite the probe
> +              * deferral reason recorded in rzg2l_du_modeset_init().
> +              */
> +             if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> +                     dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> +                             "failed to initialize DRM/KMS (%d)\n", ret);
> +             goto error;
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Register the DRM device with the core and the connectors with
> +      * sysfs.
> +      */
> +     ret = drm_dev_register(&rcdu->ddev, 0);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto error;
> +
> +     drm_info(&rcdu->ddev, "Device %s probed\n", dev_name(&pdev->dev));
> +
> +     drm_fbdev_generic_setup(&rcdu->ddev, 32);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +
> +error:
> +     drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(&rcdu->ddev);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver rzg2l_du_platform_driver = {
> +     .probe          = rzg2l_du_probe,
> +     .remove_new     = rzg2l_du_remove,
> +     .shutdown       = rzg2l_du_shutdown,
> +     .driver         = {
> +             .name   = "rzg2l-du",
> +             .of_match_table = rzg2l_du_of_table,
> +     },
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(rzg2l_du_platform_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Biju Das <biju.das...@bp.renesas.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/G2L Display Unit DRM Driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.h 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2a82c5beea0a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit DRM driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_drv.h
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_DRV_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_DRV_H__
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_device.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_crtc.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_vsp.h"
> +
> +struct device;
> +struct drm_bridge;

Not used apparently

> +struct drm_property;
> +
> +enum rzg2l_du_output {
> +     RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DSI0,
> +     RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0,
> +     RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_MAX,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * struct rzg2l_du_output_routing - Output routing specification
> + * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs for the output
> + * @port: device tree port number corresponding to this output route
> + *
> + * The DU has 2 possible outputs (DPAD0, DSI0). Output routing data
> + * specify the valid SoC outputs, which CRTCs can drive the output, and the 
> type
> + * of in-SoC encoder for the output.
> + */
> +struct rzg2l_du_output_routing {
> +     unsigned int possible_crtcs;

Does this make sense with a single CRTC ?

> +     unsigned int port;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * struct rzg2l_du_device_info - DU model-specific information
> + * @channels_mask: bit mask of available DU channels
> + * @routes: array of CRTC to output routes, indexed by output 
> (RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_*)
> + */
> +struct rzg2l_du_device_info {
> +     unsigned int channels_mask;
> +     struct rzg2l_du_output_routing routes[RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_MAX];
> +};
> +
> +#define RZG2L_DU_MAX_CRTCS           1
> +#define RZG2L_DU_MAX_VSPS            1
> +#define RZG2L_DU_MAX_DSI             1
> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_device {
> +     struct device *dev;
> +     const struct rzg2l_du_device_info *info;
> +
> +     void __iomem *mmio;
> +
> +     struct drm_device ddev;
> +
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc crtcs[RZG2L_DU_MAX_CRTCS];
> +     unsigned int num_crtcs;
> +
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp vsps[RZG2L_DU_MAX_VSPS];
> +
> +     struct {
> +             struct drm_property *colorkey;
> +     } props;

I don't see this propery being handled ?

Does it make sense for RZ/G2L ?

> +

Additional empty line ?

> +};
> +
> +static inline struct rzg2l_du_device *to_rzg2l_du_device(struct drm_device 
> *dev)
> +{
> +     return container_of(dev, struct rzg2l_du_device, ddev);
> +}
> +
> +const char *rzg2l_du_output_name(enum rzg2l_du_output output);
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_DRV_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f7ab5001d822
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit Encoder
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_encoder.c
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/export.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_bridge_connector.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_drv.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_encoder.h"
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Encoder
> + */
> +
> +static unsigned int rzg2l_du_encoder_count_ports(struct device_node *node)
> +{
> +     struct device_node *ports;
> +     struct device_node *port;
> +     unsigned int num_ports = 0;
> +
> +     ports = of_get_child_by_name(node, "ports");
> +     if (!ports)
> +             ports = of_node_get(node);
> +
> +     for_each_child_of_node(ports, port) {
> +             if (of_node_name_eq(port, "port"))
> +                     num_ports++;
> +     }
> +
> +     of_node_put(ports);
> +
> +     return num_ports;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct drm_encoder_funcs rzg2l_du_encoder_funcs = {
> +};
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_encoder_init(struct rzg2l_du_device  *rcdu,
> +                       enum rzg2l_du_output output,
> +                       struct device_node *enc_node)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_encoder *renc;
> +     struct drm_connector *connector;
> +     struct drm_bridge *bridge;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Locate the DRM bridge from the DT node. For the DPAD outputs, if the
> +      * DT node has a single port, assume that it describes a panel and
> +      * create a panel bridge.
> +      */
> +     if (output == RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0 &&
> +         rzg2l_du_encoder_count_ports(enc_node) == 1) {
> +             struct drm_panel *panel = of_drm_find_panel(enc_node);
> +
> +             if (IS_ERR(panel))
> +                     return PTR_ERR(panel);
> +
> +             bridge = devm_drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(rcdu->dev, panel,
> +                                                      
> DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI);
> +             if (IS_ERR(bridge))
> +                     return PTR_ERR(bridge);
> +     } else {
> +             bridge = of_drm_find_bridge(enc_node);
> +             if (!bridge)
> +                     return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> +     }
> +
> +     dev_dbg(rcdu->dev, "initializing encoder %pOF for output %s\n",
> +             enc_node, rzg2l_du_output_name(output));
> +
> +     renc = drmm_encoder_alloc(&rcdu->ddev, struct rzg2l_du_encoder, base,
> +                               &rzg2l_du_encoder_funcs, 
> DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE,
> +                               NULL);
> +     if (IS_ERR(renc))
> +             return PTR_ERR(renc);
> +
> +     renc->output = output;
> +
> +     /* Attach the bridge to the encoder. */
> +     ret = drm_bridge_attach(&renc->base, bridge, NULL,
> +                             DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             dev_err(rcdu->dev,
> +                     "failed to attach bridge %pOF for output %s (%d)\n",
> +                     bridge->of_node, rzg2l_du_output_name(output), ret);
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Create the connector for the chain of bridges. */
> +     connector = drm_bridge_connector_init(&rcdu->ddev, &renc->base);
> +     if (IS_ERR(connector)) {
> +             dev_err(rcdu->dev,
> +                     "failed to created connector for output %s (%ld)\n",
> +                     rzg2l_du_output_name(output), PTR_ERR(connector));
> +             return PTR_ERR(connector);
> +     }
> +
> +     return drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, &renc->base);
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.h 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3e430c1f6132
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit Encoder
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_encoder.h
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_ENCODER_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_ENCODER_H__
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_device;
> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_encoder {
> +     struct drm_encoder base;
> +     enum rzg2l_du_output output;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct rzg2l_du_encoder *to_rzg2l_encoder(struct drm_encoder 
> *e)
> +{
> +     return container_of(e, struct rzg2l_du_encoder, base);
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_encoder_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu,
> +                       enum rzg2l_du_output output,
> +                       struct device_node *enc_node);
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_ENCODER_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..24d8166a9fef
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,741 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit Mode Setting
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_kms.c
> + */
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_device.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_graph.h>
> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_crtc.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_drv.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_encoder.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_kms.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_vsp.h"
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Format helpers
> + */
> +
> +static const struct rzg2l_du_format_info rzg2l_du_format_infos[] = {
> +     {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M,
> +             .bpp = 12,
> +             .planes = 2,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV21,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M,
> +             .bpp = 12,
> +             .planes = 2,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV16,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 2,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     },
> +     {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB332,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332,
> +             .bpp = 8,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA4444,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA444,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX4444,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX444,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR444,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR444,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA4444,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX4444,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX444,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA5551,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA555,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX5551,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX555,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR555,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR555,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA5551,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA555,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX5551,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX555,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
> +             .bpp = 24,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
> +             .bpp = 24,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA8888,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX1010102,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX1010102,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA1010102,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA1010102,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB2101010,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB2101010,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV61,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 2,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M,
> +             .bpp = 12,
> +             .planes = 3,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU420,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M,
> +             .bpp = 12,
> +             .planes = 3,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 3,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU422,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M,
> +             .bpp = 16,
> +             .planes = 3,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV444,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M,
> +             .bpp = 24,
> +             .planes = 3,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU444,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M,
> +             .bpp = 24,
> +             .planes = 3,
> +             .hsub = 1,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_Y210,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y210,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     }, {
> +             .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_Y212,
> +             .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y212,
> +             .bpp = 32,
> +             .planes = 1,
> +             .hsub = 2,
> +     },
> +};

I see listed as supported formats in the DU features list

Input data format (from VSPD): RGB888, RGB666 (not supports dithering of RGB565)
− Output data format: same as Input data format

Am I missing something ?

> +
> +const struct rzg2l_du_format_info *rzg2l_du_format_info(u32 fourcc)
> +{
> +     unsigned int i;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_du_format_infos); ++i) {
> +             if (rzg2l_du_format_infos[i].fourcc == fourcc)
> +                     return &rzg2l_du_format_infos[i];
> +     }
> +
> +     return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Frame buffer
> + */
> +
> +static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs rzg2l_du_gem_funcs = {
> +     .free = drm_gem_dma_object_free,
> +     .print_info = drm_gem_dma_object_print_info,
> +     .get_sg_table = drm_gem_dma_object_get_sg_table,
> +     .vmap = drm_gem_dma_object_vmap,
> +     .mmap = drm_gem_dma_object_mmap,
> +     .vm_ops = &drm_gem_dma_vm_ops,
> +};
> +
> +struct drm_gem_object *
> +rzg2l_du_gem_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
> +                                struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
> +                                struct sg_table *sgt)
> +{
> +     struct drm_gem_dma_object *dma_obj;
> +     struct drm_gem_object *gem_obj;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /* Create a DMA GEM buffer. */
> +     dma_obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*dma_obj), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!dma_obj)
> +             return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> +     gem_obj = &dma_obj->base;
> +     gem_obj->funcs = &rzg2l_du_gem_funcs;
> +
> +     drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, gem_obj, attach->dmabuf->size);
> +     dma_obj->map_noncoherent = false;
> +
> +     ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(gem_obj);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             drm_gem_object_release(gem_obj);
> +             kfree(dma_obj);
> +             return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +     }
> +
> +     dma_obj->dma_addr = 0;
> +     dma_obj->sgt = sgt;
> +
> +     return gem_obj;
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
> +                      struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
> +{
> +     unsigned int min_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8);
> +     unsigned int align = 16 * args->bpp / 8;
> +
> +     args->pitch = roundup(min_pitch, align);
> +
> +     return drm_gem_dma_dumb_create_internal(file, dev, args);
> +}
> +
> +static struct drm_framebuffer *
> +rzg2l_du_fb_create(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
> +                const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
> +{
> +     const struct rzg2l_du_format_info *format;
> +     unsigned int chroma_pitch;
> +     unsigned int max_pitch;
> +     unsigned int align;
> +     unsigned int i;
> +
> +     format = rzg2l_du_format_info(mode_cmd->pixel_format);
> +     if (!format) {
> +             dev_dbg(dev->dev, "unsupported pixel format %p4cc\n",
> +                     &mode_cmd->pixel_format);
> +             return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * On Gen3 the memory interface is handled by the VSP that limits the
> +      * pitch to 65535 bytes and has no alignment constraint.
> +      */
> +     max_pitch = 65535;
> +     align = 1;

Does this apply to RZ G2L ?

> +
> +     if (mode_cmd->pitches[0] & (align - 1) ||
> +         mode_cmd->pitches[0] > max_pitch) {
> +             dev_dbg(dev->dev, "invalid pitch value %u\n",
> +                     mode_cmd->pitches[0]);
> +             return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Calculate the chroma plane(s) pitch using the horizontal subsampling
> +      * factor. For semi-planar formats, the U and V planes are combined, the
> +      * pitch must thus be doubled.
> +      */
> +     chroma_pitch = mode_cmd->pitches[0] / format->hsub;
> +     if (format->planes == 2)
> +             chroma_pitch *= 2;

Only makes sense if the interface actually supports YUV

> +
> +     for (i = 1; i < format->planes; ++i) {
> +             if (mode_cmd->pitches[i] != chroma_pitch) {
> +                     dev_dbg(dev->dev,
> +                             "luma and chroma pitches are not compatible\n");
> +                     return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     return drm_gem_fb_create(dev, file_priv, mode_cmd);
> +}
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Atomic Check and Update
> + */
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
> +{
> +     struct drm_device *dev = old_state->dev;
> +
> +     /* Apply the atomic update. */
> +     drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(dev, old_state);
> +     drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, old_state,
> +                                     DRM_PLANE_COMMIT_ACTIVE_ONLY);
> +     drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(dev, old_state);
> +
> +     drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(old_state);
> +     drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_flip_done(dev, old_state);
> +
> +     drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes(dev, old_state);
> +}
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Initialization
> + */
> +
> +static const struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs rzg2l_du_mode_config_helper 
> = {
> +     .atomic_commit_tail = rzg2l_du_atomic_commit_tail,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs rzg2l_du_mode_config_funcs = {
> +     .fb_create = rzg2l_du_fb_create,
> +     .atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
> +     .atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
> +};
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_encoders_init_one(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu,
> +                                   enum rzg2l_du_output output,
> +                                   struct of_endpoint *ep)
> +{
> +     struct device_node *entity;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /* Locate the connected entity and initialize the encoder. */
> +     entity = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep->local_node);
> +     if (!entity) {
> +             dev_dbg(rcdu->dev, "unconnected endpoint %pOF, skipping\n",
> +                     ep->local_node);
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (!of_device_is_available(entity)) {
> +             dev_dbg(rcdu->dev,
> +                     "connected entity %pOF is disabled, skipping\n",
> +                     entity);
> +             of_node_put(entity);
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = rzg2l_du_encoder_init(rcdu, output, entity);
> +     if (ret && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER && ret != -ENOLINK)
> +             dev_warn(rcdu->dev,
> +                      "failed to initialize encoder %pOF on output %s (%d), 
> skipping\n",
> +                      entity, rzg2l_du_output_name(output), ret);
> +
> +     of_node_put(entity);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_encoders_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu)
> +{
> +     struct device_node *np = rcdu->dev->of_node;
> +     struct device_node *ep_node;
> +     unsigned int num_encoders = 0;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Iterate over the endpoints and create one encoder for each output
> +      * pipeline.
> +      */
> +     for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, ep_node) {
> +             enum rzg2l_du_output output;
> +             struct of_endpoint ep;
> +             unsigned int i;
> +             int ret;
> +
> +             ret = of_graph_parse_endpoint(ep_node, &ep);
> +             if (ret < 0) {
> +                     of_node_put(ep_node);
> +                     return ret;
> +             }
> +
> +             /* Find the output route corresponding to the port number. */
> +             for (i = 0; i < RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_MAX; ++i) {
> +                     if (rcdu->info->routes[i].possible_crtcs &&

This seems to always be true

> +                         rcdu->info->routes[i].port == ep.port) {
> +                             output = i;
> +                             break;
> +                     }
> +             }
> +
> +             if (i == RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_MAX) {
> +                     dev_warn(rcdu->dev,
> +                              "port %u references unexisting output, 
> skipping\n",
> +                              ep.port);
> +                     continue;
> +             }
> +
> +             /* Process the output pipeline. */
> +             ret = rzg2l_du_encoders_init_one(rcdu, output, &ep);
> +             if (ret < 0) {
> +                     if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
> +                             of_node_put(ep_node);
> +                             return ret;
> +                     }
> +
> +                     continue;
> +             }
> +
> +             num_encoders++;
> +     }
> +
> +     return num_encoders;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_properties_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu)
> +{
> +     /*
> +      * The color key is expressed as an RGB888 triplet stored in a 32-bit
> +      * integer in XRGB8888 format. Bit 24 is used as a flag to disable (0)
> +      * or enable source color keying (1).
> +      */
> +     rcdu->props.colorkey =
> +             drm_property_create_range(&rcdu->ddev, 0, "colorkey",
> +                                       0, 0x01ffffff);
> +     if (!rcdu->props.colorkey)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_vsps_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu)
> +{
> +     const struct device_node *np = rcdu->dev->of_node;
> +     const char *vsps_prop_name = "renesas,vsps";
> +     struct of_phandle_args args;
> +     struct {
> +             struct device_node *np;
> +             unsigned int crtcs_mask;
> +     } vsps[RZG2L_DU_MAX_VSPS] = { { NULL, }, };
> +     unsigned int vsps_count = 0;
> +     unsigned int cells;
> +     unsigned int i;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * First parse the DT vsps property to populate the list of VSPs. Each
> +      * entry contains a pointer to the VSP DT node and a bitmask of the
> +      * connected DU CRTCs.
> +      */
> +     ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, vsps_prop_name);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             /* Backward compatibility with old DTBs. */
> +             vsps_prop_name = "vsps";
> +             ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, vsps_prop_name);
> +     }
> +     cells = ret / rcdu->num_crtcs - 1;
> +     if (cells > 1)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < rcdu->num_crtcs; ++i) {
> +             unsigned int j;
> +
> +             ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, vsps_prop_name,
> +                                                    cells, i, &args);
> +             if (ret < 0)
> +                     goto error;
> +
> +             /*
> +              * Add the VSP to the list or update the corresponding existing
> +              * entry if the VSP has already been added.
> +              */
> +             for (j = 0; j < vsps_count; ++j) {
> +                     if (vsps[j].np == args.np)
> +                             break;
> +             }
> +
> +             if (j < vsps_count)
> +                     of_node_put(args.np);
> +             else
> +                     vsps[vsps_count++].np = args.np;
> +
> +             vsps[j].crtcs_mask |= BIT(i);
> +
> +             /*
> +              * Store the VSP pointer and pipe index in the CRTC. If the
> +              * second cell of the 'renesas,vsps' specifier isn't present,
> +              * default to 0 to remain compatible with older DT bindings.
> +              */
> +             rcdu->crtcs[i].vsp = &rcdu->vsps[j];
> +             rcdu->crtcs[i].vsp_pipe = cells >= 1 ? args.args[0] : 0;

Are there mulitple LIFs on RZ/G2L ?

> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Then initialize all the VSPs from the node pointers and CRTCs bitmask
> +      * computed previously.
> +      */
> +     for (i = 0; i < vsps_count; ++i) {
> +             struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp = &rcdu->vsps[i];
> +
> +             vsp->index = i;
> +             vsp->dev = rcdu;
> +
> +             ret = rzg2l_du_vsp_init(vsp, vsps[i].np, vsps[i].crtcs_mask);
> +             if (ret < 0)
> +                     goto error;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +
> +error:
> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsps); ++i)
> +             of_node_put(vsps[i].np);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_modeset_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu)
> +{
> +     struct drm_device *dev = &rcdu->ddev;
> +     struct drm_encoder *encoder;
> +     unsigned int num_encoders;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     ret = drmm_mode_config_init(dev);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     dev->mode_config.min_width = 0;
> +     dev->mode_config.min_height = 0;
> +     dev->mode_config.normalize_zpos = true;
> +     dev->mode_config.funcs = &rzg2l_du_mode_config_funcs;
> +     dev->mode_config.helper_private = &rzg2l_du_mode_config_helper;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * The RZ DU uses the VSP1 for memory access, and is limited
> +      * to frame sizes of 1920x1080.
> +      */
> +     dev->mode_config.max_width = 1920;
> +     dev->mode_config.max_height = 1080;
> +
> +     rcdu->num_crtcs = hweight8(rcdu->info->channels_mask);

Isn't this fixed ?
Do you expect other SoCs of the same product line to have multiple
CRTCs ?

Thanks and sorry for the many questions!


> +
> +     ret = rzg2l_du_properties_init(rcdu);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Initialize vertical blanking interrupts handling. Start with vblank
> +      * disabled for all CRTCs.
> +      */
> +     ret = drm_vblank_init(dev, rcdu->num_crtcs);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     /* Initialize the compositors. */
> +     ret = rzg2l_du_vsps_init(rcdu);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     /* Create the CRTCs. */
> +     ret = rzg2l_du_crtc_create(rcdu);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     /* Initialize the encoders. */
> +     ret = rzg2l_du_encoders_init(rcdu);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             dev_err_probe(rcdu->dev, ret, "failed to initialize 
> encoders\n");
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (ret == 0) {
> +             dev_err(rcdu->dev, "error: no encoder could be initialized\n");
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
> +     num_encoders = ret;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Set the possible CRTCs and possible clones. There's always at least
> +      * one way for all encoders to clone each other, set all bits in the
> +      * possible clones field.
> +      */
> +     list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
> +             struct rzg2l_du_encoder *renc = to_rzg2l_encoder(encoder);
> +             const struct rzg2l_du_output_routing *route =
> +                     &rcdu->info->routes[renc->output];
> +
> +             encoder->possible_crtcs = route->possible_crtcs;
> +             encoder->possible_clones = (1 << num_encoders) - 1;
> +     }
> +
> +     drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
> +
> +     drm_kms_helper_poll_init(dev);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.h 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..876e97cfbf45
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit Mode Setting
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_kms.h
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_KMS_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_KMS_H__
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> +struct dma_buf_attachment;
> +struct drm_file;
> +struct drm_device;
> +struct drm_gem_object;
> +struct drm_mode_create_dumb;
> +struct rzg2l_du_device;
> +struct sg_table;
> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_format_info {
> +     u32 fourcc;
> +     u32 v4l2;
> +     unsigned int bpp;
> +     unsigned int planes;
> +     unsigned int hsub;
> +};
> +
> +const struct rzg2l_du_format_info *rzg2l_du_format_info(u32 fourcc);
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_modeset_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu);
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
> +                      struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args);
> +
> +struct drm_gem_object *
> +rzg2l_du_gem_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
> +                                struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
> +                                struct sg_table *sgt);
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_KMS_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_regs.h 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_regs.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..a0ca05abb5a8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_regs.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit Registers Definitions
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_REGS_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_REGS_H__
> +
> +/* 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Display Control Registers
> + */
> +
> +#define DU_MCR0                      0x00
> +#define DU_MCR0_DPI_OE               BIT(0)
> +#define DU_MCR0_DI_EN                BIT(8)
> +#define DU_MCR0_PB_CLR               BIT(16)
> +
> +#define DU_MSR0                      0x04
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_DI_BSY    BIT(8)
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_PB_WFULL  BIT(16)
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_PB_WINIT  BIT(18)
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_PB_REMPTY BIT(20)
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_PB_RUF    BIT(21)
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_PB_RINIT  BIT(22)
> +
> +#define DU_MSR1                      0x08
> +
> +#define DU_IMR0                      0x0c
> +#define DU_MSR0_IM_PB_RUF    BIT(0)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR0             0x10
> +#define DU_DITR0_DPI_CLKMD   BIT(0)
> +#define DU_DITR0_DEMD_LOW    0x0
> +#define DU_DITR0_DEMD_HIGH   (BIT(8) | BIT(9))
> +#define DU_DITR0_VSPOL               BIT(16)
> +#define DU_DITR0_HSPOL               BIT(17)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR1             0x14
> +#define DU_DITR1_VSA(x)              ((x) << 0)
> +#define DU_DITR1_VACTIVE(x)  ((x) << 16)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR2             0x18
> +#define DU_DITR2_VBP(x)              ((x) << 0)
> +#define DU_DITR2_VFP(x)              ((x) << 16)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR3             0x1c
> +#define DU_DITR3_HSA(x)              ((x) << 0)
> +#define DU_DITR3_HACTIVE(x)  ((x) << 16)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR4             0x20
> +#define DU_DITR4_HBP(x)              ((x) << 0)
> +#define DU_DITR4_HFP(x)              ((x) << 16)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR5             0x24
> +#define DU_DITR5_VSFT(x)     ((x) << 0)
> +#define DU_DITR5_HSFT(x)     ((x) << 16)
> +
> +#define DU_MCR1                      0x40
> +#define DU_MCR1_PB_AUTOCLR   BIT(16)
> +
> +#define DU_PBCR0             0x4c
> +#define DU_PBCR0_PB_DEP(x)   ((x) << 0)
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_REGS_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..99043d56f339
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,469 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit VSP-Based Compositor
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_vsp.c
> + */
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_blend.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_fb_dma_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
> +
> +#include <media/vsp1.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_drv.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_kms.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_vsp.h"
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_complete(void *private, unsigned int status, u32 
> crc)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc = private;
> +
> +     if (crtc->vblank_enable)
> +             drm_crtc_handle_vblank(&crtc->crtc);
> +
> +     if (status & VSP1_DU_STATUS_COMPLETE)
> +             rzg2l_du_crtc_finish_page_flip(crtc);
> +
> +     drm_crtc_add_crc_entry(&crtc->crtc, false, 0, &crc);
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_enable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +     const struct drm_display_mode *mode = &crtc->crtc.state->adjusted_mode;
> +     struct vsp1_du_lif_config cfg = {
> +             .width = mode->hdisplay,
> +             .height = mode->vdisplay,
> +             .interlaced = mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE,
> +             .callback = rzg2l_du_vsp_complete,
> +             .callback_data = crtc,
> +     };
> +
> +     vsp1_du_setup_lif(crtc->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe, &cfg);
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_disable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +     vsp1_du_setup_lif(crtc->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_begin(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +     vsp1_du_atomic_begin(crtc->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe);
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_flush(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +     struct vsp1_du_atomic_pipe_config cfg = { { 0, } };
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *state;
> +
> +     state = to_rzg2l_crtc_state(crtc->crtc.state);
> +     cfg.crc = state->crc;
> +
> +     vsp1_du_atomic_flush(crtc->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe, &cfg);
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 rzg2l_du_vsp_formats[] = {
> +     DRM_FORMAT_RGB332,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_NV21,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_NV16,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_NV61,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_YVU420,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_YVU422,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_YUV444,
> +     DRM_FORMAT_YVU444,
> +};
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_setup(struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *plane)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *state =
> +             to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(plane->plane.state);
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(state->state.crtc);
> +     struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane->plane.state->fb;
> +     const struct rzg2l_du_format_info *format;
> +     struct vsp1_du_atomic_config cfg = {
> +             .pixelformat = 0,
> +             .pitch = fb->pitches[0],
> +             .alpha = state->state.alpha >> 8,
> +             .zpos = state->state.zpos,
> +     };
> +     u32 fourcc = state->format->fourcc;
> +     unsigned int i;
> +
> +     cfg.src.left = state->state.src.x1 >> 16;
> +     cfg.src.top = state->state.src.y1 >> 16;
> +     cfg.src.width = drm_rect_width(&state->state.src) >> 16;
> +     cfg.src.height = drm_rect_height(&state->state.src) >> 16;
> +
> +     cfg.dst.left = state->state.dst.x1;
> +     cfg.dst.top = state->state.dst.y1;
> +     cfg.dst.width = drm_rect_width(&state->state.dst);
> +     cfg.dst.height = drm_rect_height(&state->state.dst);
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < state->format->planes; ++i)
> +             cfg.mem[i] = sg_dma_address(state->sg_tables[i].sgl)
> +                        + fb->offsets[i];
> +
> +     if (state->state.pixel_blend_mode == DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE) {
> +             switch (fourcc) {
> +             case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555:
> +                     fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444:
> +                     fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888:
> +                     fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888;
> +                     break;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     format = rzg2l_du_format_info(fourcc);
> +     cfg.pixelformat = format->v4l2;
> +
> +     cfg.premult = state->state.pixel_blend_mode == DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI;
> +
> +     vsp1_du_atomic_update(plane->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe,
> +                           plane->index, &cfg);
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_vsp_map_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
> +                     struct sg_table sg_tables[3])
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = vsp->dev;
> +     unsigned int i, j;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < fb->format->num_planes; ++i) {
> +             struct drm_gem_dma_object *gem = drm_fb_dma_get_gem_obj(fb, i);
> +             struct sg_table *sgt = &sg_tables[i];
> +
> +             if (gem->sgt) {
> +                     struct scatterlist *src;
> +                     struct scatterlist *dst;
> +
> +                     /*
> +                      * If the GEM buffer has a scatter gather table, it has
> +                      * been imported from a dma-buf and has no physical
> +                      * address as it might not be physically contiguous.
> +                      * Copy the original scatter gather table to map it to
> +                      * the VSP.
> +                      */
> +                     ret = sg_alloc_table(sgt, gem->sgt->orig_nents,
> +                                          GFP_KERNEL);
> +                     if (ret)
> +                             goto fail;
> +
> +                     src = gem->sgt->sgl;
> +                     dst = sgt->sgl;
> +                     for (j = 0; j < gem->sgt->orig_nents; ++j) {
> +                             sg_set_page(dst, sg_page(src), src->length,
> +                                         src->offset);
> +                             src = sg_next(src);
> +                             dst = sg_next(dst);
> +                     }
> +             } else {
> +                     ret = dma_get_sgtable(rcdu->dev, sgt, gem->vaddr,
> +                                           gem->dma_addr, gem->base.size);
> +                     if (ret)
> +                             goto fail;
> +             }
> +
> +             ret = vsp1_du_map_sg(vsp->vsp, sgt);
> +             if (ret) {
> +                     sg_free_table(sgt);
> +                     goto fail;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +
> +fail:
> +     while (i--) {
> +             struct sg_table *sgt = &sg_tables[i];
> +
> +             vsp1_du_unmap_sg(vsp->vsp, sgt);
> +             sg_free_table(sgt);
> +     }
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_prepare_fb(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +                                      struct drm_plane_state *state)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *rstate = 
> to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(state);
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp = to_rzg2l_vsp_plane(plane)->vsp;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * There's no need to prepare (and unprepare) the framebuffer when the
> +      * plane is not visible, as it will not be displayed.
> +      */
> +     if (!state->visible)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     ret = rzg2l_du_vsp_map_fb(vsp, state->fb, rstate->sg_tables);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     return drm_gem_plane_helper_prepare_fb(plane, state);
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_unmap_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct drm_framebuffer 
> *fb,
> +                        struct sg_table sg_tables[3])
> +{
> +     unsigned int i;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < fb->format->num_planes; ++i) {
> +             struct sg_table *sgt = &sg_tables[i];
> +
> +             vsp1_du_unmap_sg(vsp->vsp, sgt);
> +             sg_free_table(sgt);
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_cleanup_fb(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +                                       struct drm_plane_state *state)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *rstate = 
> to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(state);
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp = to_rzg2l_vsp_plane(plane)->vsp;
> +
> +     if (!state->visible)
> +             return;
> +
> +     rzg2l_du_vsp_unmap_fb(vsp, state->fb, rstate->sg_tables);
> +}
> +
> +static int __rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +                                          struct drm_plane_state *state,
> +                                          const struct rzg2l_du_format_info 
> **format)
> +{
> +     struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (!state->crtc) {
> +             /*
> +              * The visible field is not reset by the DRM core but only
> +              * updated by drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state, set it
> +              * manually.
> +              */
> +             state->visible = false;
> +             *format = NULL;
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state->state, state->crtc);
> +     if (IS_ERR(crtc_state))
> +             return PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
> +
> +     ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(state, crtc_state,
> +                                               DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
> +                                               DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
> +                                               true, true);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     if (!state->visible) {
> +             *format = NULL;
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     *format = rzg2l_du_format_info(state->fb->format->format);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +                                        struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +     struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state = 
> drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state,
> +                                                                             
>  plane);
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *rstate = 
> to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(new_plane_state);
> +
> +     return __rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_check(plane, new_plane_state, 
> &rstate->format);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +                                          struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +     struct drm_plane_state *old_state = 
> drm_atomic_get_old_plane_state(state, plane);
> +     struct drm_plane_state *new_state = 
> drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *rplane = to_rzg2l_vsp_plane(plane);
> +     struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(old_state->crtc);
> +
> +     if (new_state->visible)
> +             rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_setup(rplane);
> +     else if (old_state->crtc)
> +             vsp1_du_atomic_update(rplane->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe,
> +                                   rplane->index, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_helper_funcs = 
> {
> +     .prepare_fb = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_prepare_fb,
> +     .cleanup_fb = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_cleanup_fb,
> +     .atomic_check = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_check,
> +     .atomic_update = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_update,
> +};
> +
> +static struct drm_plane_state *
> +rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_duplicate_state(struct drm_plane *plane)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *copy;
> +
> +     if (WARN_ON(!plane->state))
> +             return NULL;
> +
> +     copy = kzalloc(sizeof(*copy), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!copy)
> +             return NULL;
> +
> +     __drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane, &copy->state);
> +
> +     return &copy->state;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_destroy_state(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +                                                 struct drm_plane_state 
> *state)
> +{
> +     __drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(state);
> +     kfree(to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(state));
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_reset(struct drm_plane *plane)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *state;
> +
> +     if (plane->state) {
> +             rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_destroy_state(plane, plane->state);
> +             plane->state = NULL;
> +     }
> +
> +     state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!state)
> +             return;
> +
> +     __drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane, &state->state);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct drm_plane_funcs rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_funcs = {
> +     .update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
> +     .disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
> +     .reset = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_reset,
> +     .destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
> +     .atomic_duplicate_state = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_duplicate_state,
> +     .atomic_destroy_state = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_destroy_state,
> +};
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev, void *res)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp = res;
> +     unsigned int i;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < vsp->num_planes; ++i) {
> +             struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *plane = &vsp->planes[i];
> +
> +             drm_plane_cleanup(&plane->plane);
> +     }
> +
> +     kfree(vsp->planes);
> +
> +     put_device(vsp->vsp);
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_vsp_init(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct device_node *np,
> +                   unsigned int crtcs)
> +{
> +     struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = vsp->dev;
> +     struct platform_device *pdev;
> +     unsigned int num_crtcs = hweight32(crtcs);
> +     unsigned int num_planes = 2;
> +     unsigned int i;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /* Find the VSP device and initialize it. */
> +     pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
> +     if (!pdev)
> +             return -ENXIO;
> +
> +     vsp->vsp = &pdev->dev;
> +
> +     ret = drmm_add_action_or_reset(&rcdu->ddev, rzg2l_du_vsp_cleanup, vsp);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     ret = vsp1_du_init(vsp->vsp);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     vsp->planes = kcalloc(num_planes, sizeof(*vsp->planes), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!vsp->planes)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < num_planes; ++i) {
> +             enum drm_plane_type type = i < num_crtcs
> +                                      ? DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY
> +                                      : DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY;
> +             struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *plane = &vsp->planes[i];
> +
> +             plane->vsp = vsp;
> +             plane->index = i;
> +             ret = drm_universal_plane_init(&rcdu->ddev, &plane->plane,
> +                                            crtcs, &rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_funcs,
> +                                            rzg2l_du_vsp_formats,
> +                                            ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_du_vsp_formats),
> +                                            NULL, type, NULL);
> +             if (ret < 0)
> +                     return ret;
> +
> +             drm_plane_helper_add(&plane->plane,
> +                                  &rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_helper_funcs);
> +
> +             drm_plane_create_alpha_property(&plane->plane);
> +             drm_plane_create_zpos_property(&plane->plane, i, 0,
> +                                            num_planes - 1);
> +
> +             drm_plane_create_blend_mode_property(&plane->plane,
> +                                     BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE) |
> +                                     BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI) |
> +                                     BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_COVERAGE));
> +
> +             vsp->num_planes++;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.h 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..d73d49a6930c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit VSP-Based Compositor
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_vsp.h
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_VSP_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_VSP_H__
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_plane.h>
> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
> +
> +struct device;
> +struct drm_framebuffer;
> +struct rzg2l_du_device;
> +struct rzg2l_du_format_info;
> +struct rzg2l_du_vsp;
> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane {
> +     struct drm_plane plane;
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp;
> +     unsigned int index;
> +};
> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_vsp {
> +     unsigned int index;
> +     struct device *vsp;
> +     struct rzg2l_du_device *dev;
> +     struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *planes;
> +     unsigned int num_planes;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *to_rzg2l_vsp_plane(struct drm_plane 
> *p)
> +{
> +     return container_of(p, struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane, plane);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state - Driver-specific plane state
> + * @state: base DRM plane state
> + * @format: information about the pixel format used by the plane
> + * @sg_tables: scatter-gather tables for the frame buffer memory
> + */
> +struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state {
> +     struct drm_plane_state state;
> +
> +     const struct rzg2l_du_format_info *format;
> +     struct sg_table sg_tables[3];
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *
> +to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(struct drm_plane_state *state)
> +{
> +     return container_of(state, struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state, state);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_VSP
> +int rzg2l_du_vsp_init(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct device_node *np,
> +                   unsigned int crtcs);
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_enable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc);
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_disable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc);
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_begin(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc);
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_flush(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc);
> +int rzg2l_du_vsp_map_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
> +                     struct sg_table sg_tables[3]);
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_unmap_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct drm_framebuffer 
> *fb,
> +                        struct sg_table sg_tables[3]);
> +#else
> +static inline int rzg2l_du_vsp_init(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct 
> device_node *np,
> +                                 unsigned int crtcs)
> +{
> +     return -ENXIO;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void rzg2l_du_vsp_enable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc) { };
> +static inline void rzg2l_du_vsp_disable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc) { };
> +static inline void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_begin(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc) { };
> +static inline void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_flush(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc) { };
> +static inline int rzg2l_du_vsp_map_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp,
> +                                   struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
> +                                   struct sg_table sg_tables[3])
> +{
> +     return -ENXIO;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void rzg2l_du_vsp_unmap_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp,
> +                                      struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
> +                                      struct sg_table sg_tables[3])
> +{
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_VSP_H__ */
> --
> 2.25.1
>

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