Il 13/05/24 08:15, CK Hu (胡俊光) ha scritto:
On Fri, 2024-05-10 at 12:14 +0200, AngeloGioacchino Del Regno wrote:
Il 10/05/24 11:34, CK Hu (胡俊光) ha scritto:
On Thu, 2024-05-09 at 11:27 +0200, AngeloGioacchino Del Regno
wrote:
Il 09/05/24 07:42, CK Hu (胡俊光) ha scritto:
On Wed, 2024-05-08 at 15:03 +0200, AngeloGioacchino Del Regno
wrote:
Il 08/05/24 09:19, CK Hu (胡俊光) ha scritto:
On Tue, 2024-05-07 at 16:07 +0200, AngeloGioacchino Del
Regno
wrote:
Il 07/05/24 08:59, CK Hu (胡俊光) ha scritto:
On Thu, 2024-05-02 at 10:50 +0200, AngeloGioacchino Del
Regno
wrote:
Il 25/04/24 04:23, CK Hu (胡俊光) ha scritto:
Hi, Angelo:

On Tue, 2024-04-09 at 14:02 +0200, AngeloGioacchino
Del
Regno
wrote:
Document OF graph on MMSYS/VDOSYS: this supports
up
to
three
DDP
paths
per HW instance (so potentially up to six
displays
for
multi-
vdo
SoCs).

The MMSYS or VDOSYS is always the first component
in
the
DDP
pipeline,
so it only supports an output port with multiple
endpoints -
where
each
endpoint defines the starting point for one of
the
(currently
three)
possible hardware paths.

Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <
angelogioacchino.delre...@collabora.com>
---
       .../bindings/arm/mediatek/mediatek,mmsys.ya
ml |
23
+++++++++++++++++++
       1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)

diff --git
a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek/
medi
atek
,mms
ys.y
aml
b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek/
medi
atek
,mms
ys.y
aml
index b3c6888c1457..4e9acd966aa5 100644
---
a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek/
medi
atek
,mms
ys.y
aml
+++
b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek/
medi
atek
,mms
ys.y
aml
@@ -93,6 +93,29 @@ properties:
         '#reset-cells':
           const: 1
+ port:
+    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+    description:
+      Output port node. This port connects the
MMSYS/VDOSYS
output
to
+      the first component of one display
pipeline,
for
example
one
of
+      the available OVL or RDMA blocks.
+      Some MediaTek SoCs support up to three
display
outputs
per
MMSYS.
+    properties:
+      endpoint@0:
+        $ref:
/schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/endpoint
+        description: Output to the primary
display
pipeline
+
+      endpoint@1:
+        $ref:
/schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/endpoint
+        description: Output to the secondary
display
pipeline
+
+      endpoint@2:
+        $ref:
/schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/endpoint
+        description: Output to the tertiary
display
pipeline
+
+    required:
+      - endpoint@0
+

mmsys/vdosys does not output data to the first
component of
display
pipeline, so this connection looks 'virtual'. Shall
we
add
something
virtual in device tree? You add this in order to
decide
which
pipeline
is 1st, 2nd, 3rd, but for device it don't care
which
one is
first.
In
computer, software could change which display is
the
primary
display.
I'm not sure it's good to decide display order in
device
tree?


Devicetree describes hardware, so nothing virtual can
be
present
-
and in any case,
the primary/secondary/tertiary pipeline is in
relation to
MM/VDO
SYS,
not referred
to software.

Better explaining, the primary pipeline is not
necessarily
the
primary display in
DRM terms: that's a concept that is completely
detached
from
the
scope of this
series and this graph - and it's something that shall
be
managed
solely by the
driver (mediatek-drm in this case).

Coming back to the connection looking, but *not*
being
virtual:
the
sense here is
that the MM/VDOSYS blocks are used in the display
pipeline to
"stitch" together
the various display pipeline hardware blocks, or,
said
differently,
setting up the
routing between all of those (P.S.:
mmsys_mtxxxx_routing_table!)
through the VDO
Input Selection (VDOx_SEL_IN) or Output Selection
(VDOx_SEL_OUT)
and
with the
assistance of the VDO Multiple Output Mask
(VDOx_MOUT)
for
the
multiple outputs
usecase, both of which, are described by this graph.

I agree this part, but this is related to display
device OF
graph.
These display device would output video data from one
device
and
input
to another video device. These video device would not
input
or
output
video data to mmsys/vdosys.


This means that the VDOSYS is really the "master" of
the
display
pipeline since
everything gets enabled, mixed and matched from there
-
and
that's in
the sense
of hardware operation, so we are *really* (and not
virtually!)
flipping switches.

I agree mmsys/vdosys is master of video pipeline, so
let's
define
what
the port in mmsys/vdosys is. If the port means the
master
relationship,
mmsys/vdosys should output port to every display
device. Or
use
a
simply way to show the master relation ship

mmsys-subdev = <&ovl0, &rdma0, &color0, ...>, <&ovl1,
&rdma1,
&color1,
...>;


There's no need to list all of the VDO0/VDO1/mmsys
devices in
one
big
array
property, because the actual possible devices can be
defined:
       1. In the bindings; and
       2. In the actual OF graph that we write for each
SoC+board
combination.

A graph cannot contain a connection to a device that
cannot
be
connected to
the previous, so, your "mmsys-subdev" list can be
retrieved
by
looking at the
graph:
      - Start from VDO0/1 or MMSYS
      - Walk through (visually, even) OUTPUT ports
        - VDO0 (read output ep) -> ovl0 (read output ep)
->
rdma0
(read
output ep) ->
          color0 (...) -> etc
      - Nothing more - it's all defined there.


Another problem is how to group display device? If two
pipeline
could
be route to the same display interface, such as

rdma0 -> dsi
rdma1 -> dsi

Would this be single group?

There are multiple ways of doing this, but one that comes
to
my
mind
right now and
that looks clean as well is the following:

ovl0@ef01 {
        .....
       ports {
         port@0 {
           reg = <0>;
           ovl0_in: endpoint {
             remote-endpoint = <&vdosys0_out>;
           };
         };

I'm not sure how do you define this port from OVL to
vdosys. If
this
port means 'master relationship', others could add port in
COLOR to
point to vdosys because COLOR and vdosys has the 'master
relationship'
and I could not reject this. So we need more specific
definition of
this port.


Only the 'first' device in pipeline could have this port?

Correct. Only the first device in a pipeline - and this is
actually a
restriction
that the generic binding definition of port already gives, in
a
way.


In mt8173, one pipeline is

ovl -> color -> aal -> od -> rdma -> ufo -> dsi

But rdma has an option to read data from od or directly
from
DRAM.
If
from DRAM, the pipeline would be changed to

rdma -> ufo -> dsi


So it's confused which one is 'first'.

That's why the pipeline is *board-specific* and not soc-
generic!

And what you described is *exactly* the reason why I'm adding
support
for the
OF graphs in mediatek-drm: specifying the correct pipeline
for
each
board as per
what each board wants to use (said differently: for each
board's
*capabilities*).

So, if on a certain board you want to skip OD, you can hook
RDMA
up
directly to
MMSYS/VDOSYS.

In MT8173, one pipeline for one board uses endpoints IN/OUT
like
this:

MMSYS -> OVL -> COLOR -> AAL -> OD -> RDMA -> UFO -> DSI

and for another board, endpoints will be like

MMSYS -> RDMA -> UFO -> DSI

...which is the exact same as you described, and I think that
your
confusion comes
from the fact that you didn't put MMSYS at the beginning of
the
pipeline :-)

In one board, both OVL and RDMA could switch dynamically.
Because
each
one could be the first in one board, mmsys point to both ovl
and
rdma?


No.

MMSYS would still point ONLY to OVL, because OVL is the "earliest
point"
of the pipeline that this one board does support.

In that case, RDMA being present at a later point in the pipeline
does not
matter and does not prevent us from *temporarily* skipping OVL-
COLOR-
AAL-OD
and going MMSYS->RDMA *directly*.

Switching dynamically is a driver duty and will be 100% possible
(as
much
as it is right now) to dynamically switch OVL and RDMA as long as
both are
present in the pipeline.

With this exact pipeline:

MMSYS -> OVL -> COLOR -> AAL -> OD -> RDMA -> UFO -> DSI

the driver _can switch dynamically_ between MMSYS->OVL->...->RDMA
and
MMSYS->RDMA as the driver itself *is allowed to* temporarily
ignore
part
of the pipeline.

Please note that, in case it is needed (trust me on this: it's
not
needed)
a custom property in the endpoint node can always be introduced
later, so
that you can declare a node like

            endpoint@0 {
              remote-endpoint = <&ovl0_in>;
              mediatek,short-path = <&rdma0_in>;
            };

...but again, that's never going to be needed, as the driver
already
does
have knowledge of the fact that RDMA is in the pipeline, so it is
possible
to simply do a temporary override in the driver.

What the OF Graph support does is to build the same arrays, that
we
currently
have hardcoded in mediatek-drm, by reading from device tree.

Nothing else and nothing more - for now.

Having the OF Graph support makes us able to also add new dual-
path
support
with more complicated connections than the current ones, without
any
problem
and, in many cases, without even modifying the bindings from what
I
provided
in this series.

OK, please add the information we discussed into binding document
to
prevent anyone misusing this binding.


Sorry CK, but the binding *does* already have this information inside
- not
in terms of "phrases", but in terms of restrictions of the binding...

If you want, though, I can add this information in the description of
the
commit that is adding this binding, is that okay for you?

I think what we discuss could be translated to restrictions. This is a
restriction description:

If one component has option to be first component or middle component
of one pipeline, it's treated as middle component not first component.


This cannot be added to the binding description, as the binding describes
hardware, and what we're talking about here is a *driver* behavior detail,
not suitable for describing a binding by itself.

Also, that's not true: if a component has option to be first or middle,
it is going to be treated as per what you describe in the graph - if you
place it as first, it's going to be first (unless temporary overrides are
used in the driver which are, again, transparent to all this) otherwise,
if you place it as middle, it's going to normally be treated as middle.

Besides - to address your concern about misusing the graph... that's not
possible because of multiple reasons:
1. The bindings won't pass validation - dtbs_check will give errors and/or
   warnings upon misuse of bindings in device trees
2. The driver simply won't work, as it's going to refuse probing if it
   detects an invalid graph (which corresponds to any binding misuse).

In mt8195, there are 8 vdo1_rdma. So each one is the first component of
display pipeline. So the maximum display pipe number is not 3, maybe 8
or more.

Yes but we currently only support three paths - adding more to the bindings
later is trivial anyway, so I prefer to describe what is currently supported
and what can currently be tested on the real (and commonly availlable) hardware,
and not what might be, one day, maybe supported.

Whenever any commonly available hardware supporting more than three paths will
appear, I'll change the binding to do that, and it's going to be a 10 minutes 
job.

Besides, I'm about to send a v4 of this series, containing some fixes for the
multi-path support on all SoCs.

Regards,
Angelo

 > Regards,
CK



Thanks,
Angelo

Regards,
CK


Cheers,
Angelo

Regards,
CK





In case you need any *temporary override* on any board that
defines a
pipeline like

MMSYS -> OVL -> COLOR -> AAL -> OD -> RDMA -> UFO -> DSI

so that the pipeline *temporarily* becomes (for power
management,
or
for any other
reason) RDMA -> UFO -> DSI .... that's not a concern: the
graph
is
present, and it
is used to tell to the driver what is the regular pipeline to
use.
Eventual temporary overrides can be managed transparently
inside
of
the driver with
C code and no changes to the devicetree are required.


I don't know how to decide which device could point to
mmsys/vdosys. So
please give a specific definition.


Nothing points TO mmsys/vdosys. It is mmsys/vdosys pointing
to a
device.

So, mmsys/vdosys must point to the *first device in the
pipeline*.

Any other doubt?

Cheers,
Angelo

Regards,
CK


         port@1 {
           reg = <1>;
           ovl0_out0: endpoint@0 {
             remote-endpoint = <&rdma0_in>;
           };
           ovl0_out1: endpoint@1 {
             remote-endpoint = <&rdma1_in>;
           };
         };
       };
};

rdma0@1234 {
        .....
       ports {
         port@0 {
           reg = <0>;
           rdma0_in: endpoint {
             remote-endpoint = <&ovl0_out0>; /* assuming
ovl0
outputs to
rdma0...*/
           };
         };
         port@1 {
           reg = <1>;
           rdma0_out: endpoint@1 {
             remote-endpoint = <&dsi_dual_intf0_in>;
           };
         };
       };
};


rdma1@5678 {
        .....
       ports {
         port@0 {
           reg = <0>;
           rdma1_in: endpoint {
             /* assuming ovl0 outputs to rdma1 as well...
can
be
something else. */
             remote-endpoint = <&ovl0_out1>;
           };
         };
         port@1 {
           reg = <1>;
           rdma1_out: endpoint {
             remote-endpoint = <&dsi_dual_intf1_in>;
           };
         };
       };
};


dsi@9abcd {
        .....
       ports {
         port@0 {
           reg = <0>;
           /* Where endpoint@0 could be always DSI LEFT
CTRL */
           dsi_dual_intf0_in: endpoint@0 {
             remote-endpoint = <&rdma0_out>;
           };
           /* ...and @1 could be always DSI RIGHT CTRL */
           dsi_dual_intf1_in: endpoint@1 {
             remote-endpoint = <&rdma1_out>;
           };
         };

         port@1 {
           reg = <1>;
           dsi0_out: endpoint {
             remote-endpoint = <&dsi_panel_in>;
           };
         };
       };
};

...for a dual-dsi panel, it'd be a similar graph.

Cheers,
Angelo


mmsys-subdev = <&rdma0, &rdma1, &dsi>;

Or two group?

mmsys-subdev = <&rdma0, &dsi>, <&rdma1, &dsi>;

I think we should clearly define this.

Regards,
CK



Cheers,
Angelo

Regards,
CK


       required:
         - compatible
         - reg













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