This series was spawned by [1], where I was asked to move every instance of HIWORD_UPDATE et al that I could find to a common macro in the same series that I am introducing said common macro.
The first patch of the series introduces a new header file, hw_bitfield.h, which contains two new macros: FIELD_PREP_WM16 and FIELD_PREP_WM16_CONST. The latter can be used in initializers. I've cheekily added the hw_bitfield.h header to the BITMAP API section of the MAINTAINERS file. This macro definition checks that the mask fits, and that the value fits in the mask. Like FIELD_PREP, it also shifts the value up to the mask, so turning off a bit does not require using the mask as a value. Masks are also required to be contiguous, like with FIELD_PREP. For each definition of such a macro, the driver(s) that used it were evaluated for three different treatments: - full conversion to the new macro, for cases where replacing the implementation of the old macro wouldn't have worked, or where the conversion was trivial. These are the most complex patches in this series, as they sometimes have to pull apart definitions of masks and values due to the new semantics, which require a contiguous mask and shift the value for us. - replacing the implementation of the old macro with an instance of the new macro, done where I felt it made the patch much easier to review because I didn't want to drop a big diff on people. - skipping conversion entirely, usually because the mask is non-constant and it's not trivial to make it constant. Sometimes an added complication is that said non-constant mask is either used in a path where runtime overhead may not be desirable, or in an initializer. Left out of conversion: - drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c: mask is non-constant. - drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-inno-csidphy.c: mask is non-constant likely by way of runtime pointer dereferencing, even if struct and members are made const. - drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.h: way too many clock drivers use non-const masks in the context of an initializer. I will not be addressing these 3 remaining users in this series, as implementing a runtime checked version on top of this and verifying that it doesn't cause undue overhead just for 3 stragglers is a bit outside the scope of wanting to get my RK3576 PWM series unblocked. Please have mercy. In total, I count 19 different occurrences of such a macro fixed out of 22 I found. The vast majority of these patches have either undergone static testing to ensure the values end up the same during development, or have been verified to not break the device the driver is for at runtime. Only a handful are just compile-tested, and the individual patches remark which ones those are. This took a lot of manual work as this wasn't really something that could be automated: code had to be refactored to ensure masks were contiguous, made sense to how the hardware actually works and to human readers, were constant, and that the code uses unshifted values. Please note that I will not be resending the whole series again for purely subjective cosmetic changes. This series touches a lot of subsystems, which means many clashing tastes. You've had a week's notice to get any low-effort naming nitpicks out of the way after v1. If you as a maintainer are unhappy with a commit prefix or such, then you have my express permission to modify it while applying the patch, so that I don't need to bombard everyone else's inboxes again. https://lore.kernel.org/all/aD8hB-qJ4Qm6IFuS@yury/ [1] Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattar...@collabora.com> --- Changes in v2: - rebase onto next-20250623. This involved solving two conflicts in pcie-dw-rockchip. - move new macros to a new hw_bitfield.h, and rename them to FIELD_PREP_WM16*. All patches in the series have been updated to use the new names. - hw_bitfield.h: fix macro param re-use in FIELD_PREP_WM16. I don't know if there's any way to do the same in FIELD_PREP_WM16_CONST, but the bitfield.h FIELD_PREP functions don't do it for either, so I'm already strictly better anyway. - hw_bitfield.h: remove whitespace after cast operators. - change newly introduced U literal suffixes to UL, as they are more commonly used in the kernel. - pcie-dw-rockchip: remove the legacy mode flag, as it's unused. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612-byeword-update-v1-0-f4afb8f63...@collabora.com --- Nicolas Frattaroli (20): bitmap: introduce hardware-specific bitfield operations mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro soc: rockchip: grf: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16_CONST macro media: synopsys: hdmirx: replace macros with bitfield variants drm/rockchip: lvds: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro phy: rockchip-emmc: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro drm/rockchip: dsi: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16* macros drm/rockchip: vop2: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro phy: rockchip-samsung-dcphy: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro drm/rockchip: dw_hdmi_qp: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro drm/rockchip: inno-hdmi: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro phy: rockchip-usb: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro drm/rockchip: dw_hdmi: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16* macros ASoC: rockchip: i2s-tdm: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16_CONST macro net: stmmac: dwmac-rk: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro PCI: rockchip: Switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16* macros PCI: dw-rockchip: Switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro clk: sp7021: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro phy: rockchip-pcie: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro MAINTAINERS | 1 + drivers/clk/clk-sp7021.c | 22 ++-- drivers/devfreq/event/rockchip-dfi.c | 27 ++-- drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw-mipi-dsi-rockchip.c | 142 ++++++++++----------- drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c | 80 ++++++------ drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi_qp-rockchip.c | 68 +++++----- drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/inno_hdmi.c | 11 +- drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_vop2.h | 1 - drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_lvds.h | 21 +-- drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_vop2_reg.c | 15 ++- .../media/platform/synopsys/hdmirx/snps_hdmirx.h | 6 +- drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c | 9 +- drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-rk.c | 3 +- drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c | 42 +++--- drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rockchip.h | 35 ++--- drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-emmc.c | 3 +- drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-pcie.c | 72 +++-------- drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-samsung-dcphy.c | 11 +- drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usb.c | 51 +++----- drivers/soc/rockchip/grf.c | 35 +++-- include/linux/hw_bitfield.h | 62 +++++++++ sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_i2s_tdm.h | 4 +- 22 files changed, 367 insertions(+), 354 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 0491b8f4897c1ed267446959628592fd1cf8107d change-id: 20250610-byeword-update-445c0eea771d Best regards, -- Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattar...@collabora.com>