On Fri, Jun 27, 2025 at 07:34:04PM -0300, Daniel Almeida wrote: > +#[pin_data] > +pub(crate) struct TyrData { > + pub(crate) pdev: ARef<platform::Device>, > + > + #[pin] > + clks: Mutex<Clocks>, > + > + #[pin] > + regulators: Mutex<Regulators>, > + > + // Some inforation on the GPU. This is mainly queried by userspace > (mesa). > + pub(crate) gpu_info: GpuInfo, > +} > + > +unsafe impl Send for TyrData {} > +unsafe impl Sync for TyrData {}
What's the safety justification for those? Why do you need them? The fact that you seem to need to implement those traits within a driver indicates an issue. > +fn issue_soft_reset(iomem: &Devres<IoMem<0>>) -> Result<()> { > + let irq_enable_cmd = 1 | bit_u32(8); > + regs::GPU_CMD.write(iomem, irq_enable_cmd)?; > + > + let op = || regs::GPU_INT_RAWSTAT.read(iomem); > + let cond = |raw_stat: &u32| -> bool { (*raw_stat >> 8) & 1 == 1 }; > + let res = io::poll::read_poll_timeout( > + op, > + cond, > + time::Delta::from_millis(100), > + Some(time::Delta::from_micros(20000)), > + ); > + > + if let Err(e) = res { > + pr_err!("GPU reset failed with errno {}\n", e.to_errno()); > + pr_err!( > + "GPU_INT_RAWSTAT is {}\n", > + regs::GPU_INT_RAWSTAT.read(iomem)? > + ); This is a driver, please use dev_err!(). > + } > + > + Ok(()) > +} > + > +kernel::of_device_table!( > + OF_TABLE, > + MODULE_OF_TABLE, > + <TyrDriver as platform::Driver>::IdInfo, > + [ > + (of::DeviceId::new(c_str!("rockchip,rk3588-mali")), ()), > + (of::DeviceId::new(c_str!("arm,mali-valhall-csf")), ()) > + ] > +); > + > +impl platform::Driver for TyrDriver { > + type IdInfo = (); > + const OF_ID_TABLE: Option<of::IdTable<Self::IdInfo>> = Some(&OF_TABLE); > + > + fn probe( > + pdev: &platform::Device<Core>, > + _info: Option<&Self::IdInfo>, > + ) -> Result<Pin<KBox<Self>>> { > + dev_dbg!(pdev.as_ref(), "Probed Tyr\n"); > + > + let core_clk = Clk::get(pdev.as_ref(), Some(c_str!("core")))?; > + let stacks_clk = Clk::get(pdev.as_ref(), Some(c_str!("stacks")))?; > + let coregroup_clk = Clk::get(pdev.as_ref(), > Some(c_str!("coregroup")))?; > + > + core_clk.prepare_enable()?; > + stacks_clk.prepare_enable()?; > + coregroup_clk.prepare_enable()?; > + > + let mali_regulator = > Regulator::<regulator::Enabled>::get(pdev.as_ref(), c_str!("mali"))?; > + let sram_regulator = > Regulator::<regulator::Enabled>::get(pdev.as_ref(), c_str!("sram"))?; > + > + let resource = pdev.resource_by_index(0).ok_or(EINVAL)?; > + > + let iomem = Arc::new(pdev.iomap_resource(resource)?, GFP_KERNEL)?; You can do let io = iomem.access(pdev.as_ref())?; which gives you an &IoMem for the whole scope of probe() without any limitations. Also, why not use iomap_resource_sized()? Lots of offsets are known at compile time. This allows you to use infallible accesses, e.g. write() instead of try_write(). > + > + issue_soft_reset(&iomem)?; > + gpu::l2_power_on(&iomem)?; > + > + let gpu_info = GpuInfo::new(&iomem)?; > + gpu_info.log(pdev); > + > + let platform: ARef<platform::Device> = pdev.into(); > + > + let data = try_pin_init!(TyrData { > + pdev: platform.clone(), > + clks <- new_mutex!(Clocks { > + core: core_clk, > + stacks: stacks_clk, > + coregroup: coregroup_clk, > + }), > + regulators <- new_mutex!(Regulators { > + mali: mali_regulator, > + sram: sram_regulator, > + }), > + gpu_info, > + }); > + > + let data = Arc::pin_init(data, GFP_KERNEL)?; > + > + let tdev: ARef<TyrDevice> = drm::device::Device::new(pdev.as_ref(), > data.clone())?; > + drm::driver::Registration::new_foreign_owned(&tdev, pdev.as_ref(), > 0)?; > + > + let driver = KBox::pin_init(try_pin_init!(TyrDriver { device: tdev > }), GFP_KERNEL)?; > + > + regs::MCU_CONTROL.write(&iomem, regs::MCU_CONTROL_AUTO)?; > + > + dev_info!(pdev.as_ref(), "Tyr initialized correctly.\n"); Consider dev_dbg!() instead. > + pub(crate) fn log(&self, pdev: &platform::Device) { > + let major = (self.gpu_id >> 16) & 0xff; > + let minor = (self.gpu_id >> 8) & 0xff; > + let status = self.gpu_id & 0xff; > + > + let model_name = if let Some(model) = GPU_MODELS > + .iter() > + .find(|&f| f.major == major && f.minor == minor) > + { > + model.name > + } else { > + "unknown" > + }; > + > + dev_info!( > + pdev.as_ref(), > + "mali-{} id 0x{:x} major 0x{:x} minor 0x{:x} status 0x{:x}", > + model_name, > + self.gpu_id >> 16, > + major, > + minor, > + status > + ); > + > + dev_info!( > + pdev.as_ref(), > + "Features: L2:{:#x} Tiler:{:#x} Mem:{:#x} MMU:{:#x} AS:{:#x}", > + self.l2_features, > + self.tiler_features, > + self.mem_features, > + self.mmu_features, > + self.as_present > + ); > + > + dev_info!( > + pdev.as_ref(), > + "shader_present=0x{:016x} l2_present=0x{:016x} > tiler_present=0x{:016x}", > + self.shader_present, > + self.l2_present, > + self.tiler_present > + ); > + > + dev_info!( > + pdev.as_ref(), > + "PA bits: {}, VA bits: {}", > + self.pa_bits(), > + self.va_bits() > + ); > + } This is called from probe() and seems way too verbose for dev_info!(), please use dev_dbg!() instead. > +/// Represents a register in the Register Set > +pub(crate) struct Register<const OFFSET: usize>; > + > +impl<const OFFSET: usize> Register<OFFSET> { > + #[inline] > + pub(crate) fn read(&self, iomem: &Devres<IoMem>) -> Result<u32> { > + (*iomem).try_access().ok_or(ENODEV)?.try_read32(OFFSET) > + } > + > + #[inline] > + pub(crate) fn write(&self, iomem: &Devres<IoMem>, value: u32) -> > Result<()> { > + (*iomem) > + .try_access() > + .ok_or(ENODEV)? > + .try_write32(value, OFFSET) > + } > +} This seems like a bad idea. You really want to use Devres::access() from each entry point where you have a &Device<Bound> (such as probe()) and use the returned &IoMem instead. Otherwise every read() and write() does an atomic read and RCU read-side critical section, due to try_access(). If you really run in a case where you don't have a &Device<Bound>, you can use Devres::try_access_with(), which takes a closure that will have an &IoMem as argument, such that you can do things like: io.try_access_with(|io| my_register.write(io, ...)) Also, you want accessors for read32() and write32() rather than always use try_read32() and try_write32(). The latter you only want to use when the offset isn't known at compile time. I also recommend looking at what nova-core does for register accesses. Regarding the register!() macro in nova-core, we're working on providing this as generic infrastructure.