This series introduces a family of helper functions to manage panic state and updates existing code to use them.
Before this series, panic state helpers were scattered and inconsistent. For example, panic_in_progress() was defined in printk/printk.c, not in panic.c or panic.h. As a result, developers had to look in unexpected places to understand or re-use panic state logic. Other checks were open- coded, duplicating logic across panic, crash, and watchdog paths. The new helpers centralize the functionality in panic.c/panic.h: - panic_try_start() - panic_reset() - panic_in_progress() - panic_on_this_cpu() - panic_on_other_cpu() Patches 1–8 add the helpers and convert panic/crash and printk/nbcon code to use them. Patch 9 fixes a bug in the watchdog subsystem by skipping checks when a panic is in progress, avoiding interference with the panic CPU. Together, this makes panic state handling simpler, more discoverable, and more robust. -- Changes from v1: - The commit messages have been re-formatted based on Baoquan He's suggestions. - The panic_in_progress() check has been moved to be the first check in watchdog_overflow_callback(), as suggested by Yury Norov. Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250820091702.512524-1-wangjinchao...@gmail.com/ Jinchao Wang (9): panic: Introduce helper functions for panic state fbdev: Use panic_in_progress() helper crash_core: use panic_try_start() in crash_kexec() panic: use panic_try_start() in nmi_panic() panic: use panic_try_start() in vpanic() printk/nbcon: use panic_on_this_cpu() helper panic/printk: replace this_cpu_in_panic() with panic_on_this_cpu() panic/printk: replace other_cpu_in_panic() with panic_on_other_cpu() watchdog: skip checks when panic is in progress drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c | 9 +--- include/linux/panic.h | 6 +++ include/linux/printk.h | 2 - kernel/crash_core.c | 15 ++----- kernel/panic.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------ kernel/printk/internal.h | 1 - kernel/printk/nbcon.c | 14 +++--- kernel/printk/printk.c | 37 +++------------- kernel/printk/printk_ringbuffer.c | 2 +- kernel/watchdog.c | 6 +++ kernel/watchdog_perf.c | 4 ++ lib/dump_stack.c | 2 +- 12 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0