On Wed, 03 Sep 2025, "Murthy, Arun R" <arun.r.mur...@intel.com> wrote:
> On 02-09-2025 15:46, Jani Nikula wrote:
>> On Tue, 02 Sep 2025, Arun R Murthy <arun.r.mur...@intel.com> wrote:
>>> Add user readable error codes for failure cases in drm_atomic_ioctl() so
>>> that user can decode the error code and take corrective measurements.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Arun R Murthy <arun.r.mur...@intel.com>
>>> ---
>>>   drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c      | 23 +++++++----
>>>   drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c | 83 
>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>>>   include/drm/drm_atomic.h          | 19 +++++++++
>>>   3 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
>>> index 
>>> cd15cf52f0c9144711da5879da57884674aea9e4..4f6c7e659b362f0887ffcc85dade1122fd30df3d
>>>  100644
>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
>>> @@ -1463,6 +1463,7 @@ int drm_atomic_check_only(struct drm_atomic_state 
>>> *state)
>>>     unsigned int requested_crtc = 0;
>>>     unsigned int affected_crtc = 0;
>>>     int i, ret = 0;
>>> +   char *err_string;
>>>   
>>>     drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "checking %p\n", state);
>>>   
>>> @@ -1511,8 +1512,13 @@ int drm_atomic_check_only(struct drm_atomic_state 
>>> *state)
>>>     if (!state->allow_modeset) {
>>>             for_each_new_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, new_crtc_state, i) {
>>>                     if (drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(new_crtc_state)) {
>>> -                           drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "[CRTC:%d:%s] requires full 
>>> modeset\n",
>>> -                                          crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
>>> +                           err_string = "requires full modeset";
>> This points a non-const pointer to const data.
>>
>> Anyway none of this should require or start a precendent of using local
>> variables all over the place for the error strings. It's ugly. Ditto
>> below for all the places.
>>
>> If all the places calling drm_mode_atomic_add_error_msg() do debug
>> logging, maybe that's where the debug logging should be?
>>
>>> +                           drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "[CRTC:%d:%s] %s\n",
>>> +                                          crtc->base.id, crtc->name, 
>>> err_string);
>>> +                           drm_mode_atomic_add_error_msg(state->error_code,
>>> +                                                         
>>> DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_CRTC_NEED_FULL_MODESET,
>>> +                                                         err_string);
>> I guess you didn't want to follow what Maarten suggested.
> Yes, felt so, as adding a new function doesnt make much sense just for 
> filling the struct drm_mode_atomic_err_code.
>
> Will remove this function and fill the struct drm_mode_atomic_err_code 
> in place, thereby the below comment also should be handled.

Nobody suggested that! Keep the function.


>
> Thanks and Regards,
> Arun R Murthy
> -------------------
>
>>
>>> +
>>>                             return -EINVAL;
>> Adding the return is a functional change, and I mentioned it
>> earlier. Ignoring review is one of the certain ways to stop receiving
>> review in the future.
> Will take it out of this series.
>>>                     }
>>>             }
>>> @@ -1534,11 +1540,14 @@ int drm_atomic_check_only(struct drm_atomic_state 
>>> *state)
>>>      * so compositors know what's going on.
>>>      */
>>>     if (affected_crtc != requested_crtc) {
>>> -           drm_dbg_atomic(dev,
>>> -                          "driver added CRTC to commit: requested 0x%x, 
>>> affected 0x%0x\n",
>>> -                          requested_crtc, affected_crtc);
>>> -           WARN(!state->allow_modeset, "adding CRTC not allowed without 
>>> modesets: requested 0x%x, affected 0x%0x\n",
>>> -                requested_crtc, affected_crtc);
>>> +           err_string = "adding CRTC not allowed without modesets";
>>> +           drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "%s: requested 0x%x, affected 0x%0x\n",
>>> +                          err_string, requested_crtc, affected_crtc);
>>> +           drm_mode_atomic_add_error_msg(state->error_code,
>>> +                                         DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_NEED_FULL_MODESET,
>>> +                                         err_string);
>>> +
>>> +           return -EINVAL;
>> Adding the return is a functional change, and I mentioned it earlier.
> Will take it out of this series.
>>
>>>     }
>>>   
>>>     return 0;
>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c 
>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c
>>> index 
>>> 85dbdaa4a2e25878c953b9b41539c8566d55c6d9..60f1b8baebce0db1ce984c8cda56039261b519e8
>>>  100644
>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c
>>> @@ -1017,6 +1017,7 @@ int drm_atomic_set_property(struct drm_atomic_state 
>>> *state,
>>>     struct drm_mode_object *ref;
>>>     u64 old_val;
>>>     int ret;
>>> +   char *err_string;
>>>   
>>>     if (!drm_property_change_valid_get(prop, prop_value, &ref))
>>>             return -EINVAL;
>>> @@ -1058,6 +1059,12 @@ int drm_atomic_set_property(struct drm_atomic_state 
>>> *state,
>>>                     ret = drm_atomic_crtc_get_property(crtc, crtc_state,
>>>                                                        prop, &old_val);
>>>                     ret = drm_atomic_check_prop_changes(ret, old_val, 
>>> prop_value, prop);
>>> +                   if (ret) {
>>> +                           err_string = "property change not allowed in 
>>> async flip";
>>> +                           drm_mode_atomic_add_error_msg(state->error_code,
>>> +                                                         
>>> DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ASYNC_PROP_CHANGED,
>>> +                                                         err_string);
>>> +                   }
>>>                     break;
>>>             }
>>>   
>>> @@ -1096,9 +1103,14 @@ int drm_atomic_set_property(struct drm_atomic_state 
>>> *state,
>>>                                     ret = 
>>> plane_funcs->atomic_async_check(plane, state, true);
>>>   
>>>                             if (ret) {
>>> +                                   err_string = "plane does not support 
>>> async flip";
>>> +                                   
>>> drm_mode_atomic_add_error_msg(state->error_code,
>>> +                                                                 
>>> DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ASYNC_NOT_SUPP_PLANE,
>>> +                                                                 
>>> err_string);
>>>                                     drm_dbg_atomic(prop->dev,
>>> -                                                  "[PLANE:%d:%s] does not 
>>> support async flips\n",
>>> -                                                  obj->id, plane->name);
>>> +                                                   "[PLANE:%d:%s] %s\n",
>>> +                                                  obj->id, plane->name,
>>> +                                                  err_string);
>>>                                     break;
>>>                             }
>>>                     }
>>> @@ -1390,42 +1402,63 @@ int drm_mode_atomic_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
>>>     uint32_t __user *props_ptr = (uint32_t __user *)(unsigned 
>>> long)(arg->props_ptr);
>>>     uint64_t __user *prop_values_ptr = (uint64_t __user *)(unsigned 
>>> long)(arg->prop_values_ptr);
>>>     unsigned int copied_objs, copied_props;
>>> -   struct drm_atomic_state *state;
>>> +   struct drm_atomic_state *state = NULL;
>> Unrelated change.
> Noted!
>>
>>>     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
>>>     struct drm_out_fence_state *fence_state;
>>> +   struct drm_mode_atomic_err_code error_code;
>>> +   struct drm_mode_atomic_err_code __user *error_code_ptr;
>>>     int ret = 0;
>>>     unsigned int i, j, num_fences;
>>>     bool async_flip = false;
>>> +   char *err_string;
>>>   
>>>     /* disallow for drivers not supporting atomic: */
>>>     if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC))
>>>             return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>>   
>>> +   if (!arg->reserved)
>>> +           drm_err(dev, "memory not allocated for drm_atomic error 
>>> reporting\n");
>>> +   else
>>> +           /* update the error code if any error to allow user handling it 
>>> */
>>> +           error_code_ptr = (struct drm_mode_atomic_err_code __user *)
>>> +                            (unsigned long)arg->reserved;
>>> +
>>> +   memset(&error_code, 0, sizeof(struct drm_mode_atomic_err_code));
>>> +
>>>     /* disallow for userspace that has not enabled atomic cap (even
>>>      * though this may be a bit overkill, since legacy userspace
>>>      * wouldn't know how to call this ioctl)
>>>      */
>>>     if (!file_priv->atomic) {
>>> +           err_string = "DRM_ATOMIC capability not enabled";
>> Yeah, just repeating, don't start using this err_string local variable
>> idea.
>>
>>>             drm_dbg_atomic(dev,
>>> -                          "commit failed: atomic cap not enabled\n");
>>> -           return -EINVAL;
>>> +                          "commit failed: %s\n", err_string);
>>> +           drm_mode_atomic_add_error_msg(&error_code,
>>> +                                         DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_INVALID_API_USAGE,
>>> +                                         err_string);
>>> +           ret = -EINVAL;
>>> +           goto out;
>>>     }
>>>   
>>>     if (arg->flags & ~DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_FLAGS) {
>>> -           drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "commit failed: invalid flag\n");
>>> -           return -EINVAL;
>>> -   }
>>> -
>>> -   if (arg->reserved) {
>>> -           drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "commit failed: reserved field set\n");
>>> -           return -EINVAL;
>>> +           err_string = "invalid flag";
>>> +           drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "commit failed: %s\n", err_string);
>>> +           drm_mode_atomic_add_error_msg(&error_code,
>>> +                                         DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_INVALID_API_USAGE,
>>> +                                         err_string);
>>> +           ret = -EINVAL;
>>> +           goto out;
>>>     }
>>>   
>>>     if (arg->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC) {
>>>             if (!dev->mode_config.async_page_flip) {
>>> -                   drm_dbg_atomic(dev,
>>> -                                  "commit failed: DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC 
>>> not supported\n");
>>> -                   return -EINVAL;
>>> +                   err_string = "DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC not supported 
>>> with ATOMIC ioctl";
>>> +                   drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "commit failed: %s\n", err_string);
>>> +                   drm_mode_atomic_add_error_msg(&error_code,
>>> +                                                 
>>> DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_INVALID_API_USAGE,
>>> +                                                 err_string);
>>> +                   ret = -EINVAL;
>>> +                   goto out;
>>>             }
>>>   
>>>             async_flip = true;
>>> @@ -1434,9 +1467,13 @@ int drm_mode_atomic_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
>>>     /* can't test and expect an event at the same time. */
>>>     if ((arg->flags & DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY) &&
>>>                     (arg->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT)) {
>>> -           drm_dbg_atomic(dev,
>>> -                          "commit failed: page-flip event requested with 
>>> test-only commit\n");
>>> -           return -EINVAL;
>>> +           err_string = "page-flip event requested with test-only commit";
>>> +           drm_dbg_atomic(dev, "commit failed: %s\n", err_string);
>>> +           drm_mode_atomic_add_error_msg(&error_code,
>>> +                                         DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_INVALID_API_USAGE,
>>> +                                         err_string);
>>> +           ret = -EINVAL;
>>> +           goto out;
>>>     }
>>>   
>>>     state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(dev);
>>> @@ -1447,6 +1484,8 @@ int drm_mode_atomic_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
>>>     state->acquire_ctx = &ctx;
>>>     state->allow_modeset = !!(arg->flags & DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ALLOW_MODESET);
>>>   
>>> +   state->error_code = &error_code;
>>> +
>>>   retry:
>>>     copied_objs = 0;
>>>     copied_props = 0;
>>> @@ -1543,6 +1582,14 @@ int drm_mode_atomic_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
>>>     }
>>>   
>>>   out:
>>> +   /* update the error code if any error to allow user handling it */
>>> +   if (ret < 0 && arg->reserved)
>>> +           if (copy_to_user(error_code_ptr, &error_code, 
>>> sizeof(error_code)))
>>> +                   return -EFAULT;
>>> +
>>> +   if (!state)
>>> +           return ret;
>>> +
>>>     complete_signaling(dev, state, fence_state, num_fences, !ret);
>>>   
>>>     if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
>>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_atomic.h b/include/drm/drm_atomic.h
>>> index 
>>> d380001b24b4223baa54dae6c3c43e19dfb1958d..8956b175795128422eefc2bc047b320b80aedc3f
>>>  100644
>>> --- a/include/drm/drm_atomic.h
>>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_atomic.h
>>> @@ -1255,4 +1255,23 @@ struct drm_bridge_state *
>>>   drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state(const struct drm_atomic_state *state,
>>>                             struct drm_bridge *bridge);
>>>   
>>> +/**
>>> + * drm_mode_atomic_add_error_msg - function to add error code and error 
>>> string
>>> + *
>>> + * @err_code: pointer to struct drm_mode_atomic_err_code that stores the 
>>> failure
>>> + *       reason
>>> + * @failure_code: failure code in enum drm_mode_atomic_failure_codes
>>> + * @failure_string: failure reason string message
>>> + *
>>> + * Returns: void
>>> + */
>>> +static inline void drm_mode_atomic_add_error_msg(struct 
>>> drm_mode_atomic_err_code *err_code,
>>> +                                            __u64 failure_code,
>>> +                                            char *failure_string)
>> So this should be "const char *format, ..." with printf format, with
>> printf format annotation, to help callers pass in other stuff than just
>> fixed strings.
>>
>> This should be a proper function instead of static inline.
>>
>>> +{
>>> +   err_code->failure_code = failure_code;
>>> +   strscpy_pad(err_code->failure_string, failure_string,
>>> +               strlen(err_code->failure_string));
>> If the size is fixed, why do we just silently truncate the string? If
>> the message is for the user, it'll be ugly to emit truncated strings.
>>
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>   #endif /* DRM_ATOMIC_H_ */

-- 
Jani Nikula, Intel

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