On Wed, 17 Sept 2025 at 14:23, Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattar...@collabora.com> wrote: > > This series introduces two new drivers to accomplish controlling the > frequency and power of the Mali GPU on MediaTek MT8196 SoCs. > > The reason why it's not as straightforward as with other SoCs is that > the MT8196 has quite complex glue logic in order to squeeze the maximum > amount of performance possible out of the silicon. There's an additional > MCU running a specialised firmware, which communicates with the > application processor through a mailbox and some SRAM, and is in charge > of controlling the regulators, the PLL clocks, and the power gating of > the GPU, all while also being in charge of any DVFS control. > > This set of drivers is enough to communicate desired OPP index limits to > the aforementioned MCU, referred to as "GPUEB" from here on out. The > GPUEB is still free to lower the effective frequency if the GPU has no > jobs going on at all, even when a higher OPP is set. There's also > several more powerful OPPs it seemingly refuses to apply. The downstream > chromeos kernel also doesn't reach the frequencies of those OPPs, so we > assume this is expected. > > The frequency control driver lives in panthor's subdirectory, as it > needs to pass panthor some data. I've kept the tie-in parts generic > enough however to not make this a complete hack; mediatek_mfg (the > frequency control driver) registers itself as a "devfreq provider" with > panthor, and panthor picks it up during its probe function (or defers if > mediatek_mfg is not ready yet, after adding a device link first). > > It's now generic enough to where I'll ponder about moving the devfreq > provider stuff into a header in include/, and moving mediatek_mfg into > the drivers/soc/ subdirectory, but there were enough changes so far to > warrant a v3 without a move or further struct renames added, so that I > can get feedback on this approach. > > The mailbox driver is a fairly bog-standard common mailbox framework > driver, just specific to the firmware that runs on the GPUEB.
I had a brief look at the series and it seems to me that the devfreq thing here, may not be the perfect fit. Rather than using a new binding (#performance-domain-cells) to model a performance domain provider using devfreq, I think it could be more straightforward to model this using the common #power-domain-cells binding instead. As a power-domain provider then, which would be capable of scaling performance too. Both genpd and the OPP core already support this, though via performance-states (as indexes). In fact, this looks very similar to what we have implemented for the Arm SCMI performance domain. If you have a look at the below, I think it should give you an idea of the pieces. drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_perf_domain.c drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/perf.c Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/arm,scmi.yaml (protocol@13 is the performance protocol). That said, I don't have a strong opinion, but just wanted to share my thoughts on your approach. [...] Kind regards Uffe