Splitting a partially mapped folio caused a regression in the Intel Xe
SVM test suite in the mremap section, resulting in the following stack
trace:

 NFO: task kworker/u65:2:1642 blocked for more than 30 seconds.
[  212.624286]       Tainted: G S      W           6.18.0-rc6-xe+ #1719
[  212.638288] Workqueue: xe_page_fault_work_queue xe_pagefault_queue_work [xe]
[  212.638323] Call Trace:
[  212.638324]  <TASK>
[  212.638325]  __schedule+0x4b0/0x990
[  212.638330]  schedule+0x22/0xd0
[  212.638331]  io_schedule+0x41/0x60
[  212.638333]  migration_entry_wait_on_locked+0x1d8/0x2d0
[  212.638336]  ? __pfx_wake_page_function+0x10/0x10
[  212.638339]  migration_entry_wait+0xd2/0xe0
[  212.638341]  hmm_vma_walk_pmd+0x7c9/0x8d0
[  212.638343]  walk_pgd_range+0x51d/0xa40
[  212.638345]  __walk_page_range+0x75/0x1e0
[  212.638347]  walk_page_range_mm+0x138/0x1f0
[  212.638349]  hmm_range_fault+0x59/0xa0
[  212.638351]  drm_gpusvm_get_pages+0x194/0x7b0 [drm_gpusvm_helper]
[  212.638354]  drm_gpusvm_range_get_pages+0x2d/0x40 [drm_gpusvm_helper]
[  212.638355]  __xe_svm_handle_pagefault+0x259/0x900 [xe]
[  212.638375]  ? update_load_avg+0x7f/0x6c0
[  212.638377]  ? update_curr+0x13d/0x170
[  212.638379]  xe_svm_handle_pagefault+0x37/0x90 [xe]
[  212.638396]  xe_pagefault_queue_work+0x2da/0x3c0 [xe]
[  212.638420]  process_one_work+0x16e/0x2e0
[  212.638422]  worker_thread+0x284/0x410
[  212.638423]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  212.638425]  kthread+0xec/0x210
[  212.638427]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  212.638428]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  212.638430]  ret_from_fork+0xbd/0x100
[  212.638433]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  212.638434]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  212.638436]  </TASK>

The issue appears to be that migration PTEs are not properly removed
after a split.

This change refactors the code to perform the split in a slightly
different manner while retaining the original patch’s intent. With this
update, the Intel Xe SVM test suite fully passes.

Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Zi Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <[email protected]>
Cc: Rakie Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Byungchul Park <[email protected]>
Cc: Gregory Price <[email protected]>
Cc: Ying Huang <[email protected]>
Cc: Alistair Popple <[email protected]>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]>
Cc: Baolin Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <[email protected]>
Cc: Nico Pache <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Dev Jain <[email protected]>
Cc: Barry Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Lyude Paul <[email protected]>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
Cc: David Airlie <[email protected]>
Cc: Simona Vetter <[email protected]>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <[email protected]>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <[email protected]>
Cc: Francois Dugast <[email protected]>
Cc: Balbir Singh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <[email protected]>

---
This fixup should be squashed into the patch "mm/migrate_device: handle
partially mapped folios during" in mm/mm-unstable

I replaced the original patch with a local patch I authored a while back
that solves the same problem but uses a different code structure. The
failing test case—only available on an Xe driver—passes with this patch.
I can attempt to fix up the original patch within its structure if
that’s preferred.
---
 mm/migrate_device.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/migrate_device.c b/mm/migrate_device.c
index fa42d2ebd024..69e88f4a2563 100644
--- a/mm/migrate_device.c
+++ b/mm/migrate_device.c
@@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp,
        spinlock_t *ptl;
        struct folio *fault_folio = migrate->fault_page ?
                page_folio(migrate->fault_page) : NULL;
+       struct folio *split_folio = NULL;
        pte_t *ptep;
 
 again:
@@ -266,10 +267,11 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp,
                        return 0;
        }
 
-       ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
+       ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, start, &ptl);
        if (!ptep)
                goto again;
        arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+       ptep += (addr - start) / PAGE_SIZE;
 
        for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE, ptep++) {
                struct dev_pagemap *pgmap;
@@ -347,22 +349,6 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp,
                                        pgmap->owner != migrate->pgmap_owner)
                                        goto next;
                        }
-                       folio = page ? page_folio(page) : NULL;
-                       if (folio && folio_test_large(folio)) {
-                               int ret;
-
-                               pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
-                               ret = migrate_vma_split_folio(folio,
-                                                         migrate->fault_page);
-
-                               if (ret) {
-                                       ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, 
addr, &ptl);
-                                       goto next;
-                               }
-
-                               addr = start;
-                               goto again;
-                       }
                        mpfn = migrate_pfn(pfn) | MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE;
                        mpfn |= pte_write(pte) ? MIGRATE_PFN_WRITE : 0;
                }
@@ -400,6 +386,11 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp,
                        bool anon_exclusive;
                        pte_t swp_pte;
 
+                       if (folio_order(folio)) {
+                               split_folio = folio;
+                               goto split;
+                       }
+
                        flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(pte));
                        anon_exclusive = folio_test_anon(folio) &&
                                          PageAnonExclusive(page);
@@ -478,8 +469,23 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp,
        if (unmapped)
                flush_tlb_range(walk->vma, start, end);
 
+split:
        arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
-       pte_unmap_unlock(ptep - 1, ptl);
+       pte_unmap_unlock(ptep - 1 + !!split_folio, ptl);
+
+       if (split_folio) {
+               int ret;
+
+               ret = split_folio(split_folio);
+               if (fault_folio != split_folio)
+                       folio_unlock(split_folio);
+               folio_put(split_folio);
+               if (ret)
+                       return migrate_vma_collect_skip(addr, end, walk);
+
+               split_folio = NULL;
+               goto again;
+       }
 
        return 0;
 }
-- 
2.34.1

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