On 12/01/2026 13:39, Nicolas Frattaroli wrote:
> On Friday, 9 January 2026 17:05:05 Central European Standard Time Steven 
> Price wrote:
>> On 08/01/2026 14:19, Nicolas Frattaroli wrote:
>>> To deal with the threaded interrupt handler and a suspend action
>>> overlapping, the boolean panthor_irq::suspended is not sufficient.
>>>
>>> Rework it into taking several different values depending on the current
>>> state, and check it and set it within the IRQ helper functions.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <[email protected]>
>>> ---
>>>  drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.h | 40 
>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>>>  1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.h 
>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.h
>>> index cf76a8abca76..a8c21a7eea05 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.h
>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.h
>>> @@ -61,6 +61,17 @@ enum panthor_device_pm_state {
>>>     PANTHOR_DEVICE_PM_STATE_SUSPENDING,
>>>  };
>>>  
>>> +enum panthor_irq_state {
>>> +   /** @PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_ACTIVE: IRQ is active and ready to process 
>>> events. */
>>> +   PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_ACTIVE = 0,
>>> +   /** @PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_PROCESSING: IRQ is currently processing events. 
>>> */
>>> +   PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_PROCESSING,
>>> +   /** @PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDED: IRQ is suspended. */
>>> +   PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDED,
>>> +   /** @PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDING: IRQ is being suspended. */
>>> +   PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDING,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>>  /**
>>>   * struct panthor_irq - IRQ data
>>>   *
>>> @@ -76,8 +87,8 @@ struct panthor_irq {
>>>     /** @mask: Values to write to xxx_INT_MASK if active. */
>>>     u32 mask;
>>>  
>>> -   /** @suspended: Set to true when the IRQ is suspended. */
>>> -   atomic_t suspended;
>>> +   /** @state: one of &enum panthor_irq_state reflecting the current 
>>> state. */
>>> +   atomic_t state;
>>>  
>>>     /** @mask_lock: protects modifications to _INT_MASK and @mask */
>>>     spinlock_t mask_lock;
>>> @@ -415,7 +426,7 @@ static irqreturn_t panthor_ ## __name ## 
>>> _irq_raw_handler(int irq, void *data)
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>>     guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&pirq->mask_lock);                              
>>>                 \
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>> -   if (atomic_read(&pirq->suspended))                                      
>>>                 \
>>> +   if (atomic_read(&pirq->state) == PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDED)           
>>>                 \
>>
>> Do we want to also catch the STATE_SUSPENDING case here? AFAICT in
>> SUSPENDING we should be confident that _INT_MASK==0 so this shouldn't a
>> problem (_INT_STAT should read as 0 below). But we don't want interrupts
>> during STATE_SUSPENDING so we might as well handle it.
> 
> Depends on what we want to happen here, I think. If the suspend handler
> writing 0 to _INT_MASK does not also happen to clear _INT_STAT, then as

_STAT is defined by the hardware to be the bitwise AND of _RAWSTAT and
_MASK. So we shouldn't see _INT_STAT being anything other than 0.

> far as I can see, we may enter _irq_raw_handler, block for the lock as
> suspend drops it, and then enter the function with STATE_SUSPENDING in
> a context where we'd probably want to process the remaining interrupts
> (i.e. suspend is at synchronise_irq() or about to be there, and we're
> handling the last IRQ that got raised before mask was written to 0).
> 
> Let me know if my understanding here is correct, because I think in such
> a case, it's reasonable to process that last IRQ instead of discarding it,
> unless that's something frowned upon that I'm not aware of.

My understanding is that once we have set the status to _SUSPENDING we
don't expect any further interrupts to be fired, but there may be
outstanding interrupts we're still handling. I believe this has to be
the case because AFAIK synchronize_irq() only waits for existing IRQs to
be handled - if another IRQ is triggered during the synchronize_irq()
call then it won't (necessarily) be waited for.

I don't believe the code you have is actually wrong (because the
hardware will mask out any interrupts so _STAT will be zero), but I
personally thought it would be clearer to explicitly handle the
_SUSPENDING state.

Thanks,
Steve

>>
>> Thanks,
>> Steve
>>
>>>             return IRQ_NONE;                                                
>>>                 \
>>>     if (!gpu_read(ptdev, __reg_prefix ## _INT_STAT))                        
>>>                 \
>>>             return IRQ_NONE;                                                
>>>                 \
>>> @@ -428,11 +439,14 @@ static irqreturn_t panthor_ ## __name ## 
>>> _irq_threaded_handler(int irq, void *da
>>>  {                                                                          
>>>                 \
>>>     struct panthor_irq *pirq = data;                                        
>>>                 \
>>>     struct panthor_device *ptdev = pirq->ptdev;                             
>>>                 \
>>> +   enum panthor_irq_state state;                                           
>>>                 \
>>>     irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;                                             
>>>                 \
>>>     u32 mask;                                                               
>>>                 \
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>>     scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &pirq->mask_lock) {                      
>>>                 \
>>>             mask = pirq->mask;                                              
>>>                 \
>>> +           atomic_cmpxchg(&pirq->state, PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_ACTIVE,          
>>>                 \
>>> +                          PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_PROCESSING);                   
>>>                 \
>>>     }                                                                       
>>>                 \
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>>     while (true) {                                                          
>>>                 \
>>> @@ -446,11 +460,14 @@ static irqreturn_t panthor_ ## __name ## 
>>> _irq_threaded_handler(int irq, void *da
>>>     }                                                                       
>>>                 \
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>>     scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &pirq->mask_lock) {                      
>>>                 \
>>> -           if (!atomic_read(&pirq->suspended)) {                           
>>>                 \
>>> +           state = atomic_read(&pirq->state);                              
>>>                 \
>>> +           if (state != PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDED &&                     
>>>                 \
>>> +               state != PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDING) {                    
>>>                 \
>>>                     /* Only restore the bits that were used and are still 
>>> enabled */        \
>>>                     gpu_write(ptdev, __reg_prefix ## _INT_MASK,             
>>>                 \
>>>                               gpu_read(ptdev, __reg_prefix ## _INT_MASK) |  
>>>                 \
>>>                               (mask & pirq->mask));                         
>>>                 \
>>> +                   atomic_set(&pirq->state, PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_ACTIVE);     
>>>                 \
>>>             }                                                               
>>>                 \
>>>     }                                                                       
>>>                 \
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>> @@ -461,16 +478,17 @@ static inline void panthor_ ## __name ## 
>>> _irq_suspend(struct panthor_irq *pirq)
>>>  {                                                                          
>>>                 \
>>>     scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &pirq->mask_lock) {                      
>>>                 \
>>>             gpu_write(pirq->ptdev, __reg_prefix ## _INT_MASK, 0);           
>>>                 \
>>> +           atomic_set(&pirq->state, PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDING);         
>>>                 \
>>>     }                                                                       
>>>                 \
>>>     synchronize_irq(pirq->irq);                                             
>>>                 \
>>> -   atomic_set(&pirq->suspended, true);                                     
>>>                 \
>>> +   atomic_set(&pirq->state, PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDED);                  
>>>                 \
>>>  }                                                                          
>>>                 \
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>>  static inline void panthor_ ## __name ## _irq_resume(struct panthor_irq 
>>> *pirq)                     \
>>>  {                                                                          
>>>                 \
>>>     guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&pirq->mask_lock);                              
>>>                 \
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>> -   atomic_set(&pirq->suspended, false);                                    
>>>                 \
>>> +   atomic_set(&pirq->state, PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_ACTIVE);                     
>>>                 \
>>>     gpu_write(pirq->ptdev, __reg_prefix ## _INT_CLEAR, pirq->mask);         
>>>                 \
>>>     gpu_write(pirq->ptdev, __reg_prefix ## _INT_MASK, pirq->mask);          
>>>                 \
>>>  }                                                                          
>>>                 \
>>> @@ -494,19 +512,25 @@ static int panthor_request_ ## __name ## _irq(struct 
>>> panthor_device *ptdev,                   \
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>>  static inline void panthor_ ## __name ## _irq_enable_events(struct 
>>> panthor_irq *pirq, u32 mask)    \
>>>  {                                                                          
>>>                 \
>>> +   enum panthor_irq_state state;                                           
>>>                 \
>>> +                                                                           
>>>                 \
>>>     guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&pirq->mask_lock);                              
>>>                 \
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>>     pirq->mask |= mask;                                                     
>>>                 \
>>> -   if (!atomic_read(&pirq->suspended))                                     
>>>                 \
>>> +   state = atomic_read(&pirq->state);                                      
>>>                 \
>>> +   if (state != PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDED && state != 
>>> PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDING)      \
>>>             gpu_write(pirq->ptdev, __reg_prefix ## _INT_MASK, pirq->mask);  
>>>                 \
>>>  }                                                                          
>>>                 \
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>>  static inline void panthor_ ## __name ## _irq_disable_events(struct 
>>> panthor_irq *pirq, u32 mask)\
>>>  {                                                                          
>>>                 \
>>> +   enum panthor_irq_state state;                                           
>>>                 \
>>> +                                                                           
>>>                 \
>>>     guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&pirq->mask_lock);                              
>>>                 \
>>>                                                                             
>>>                 \
>>>     pirq->mask &= ~mask;                                                    
>>>                 \
>>> -   if (!atomic_read(&pirq->suspended))                                     
>>>                 \
>>> +   state = atomic_read(&pirq->state);                                      
>>>                 \
>>> +   if (state != PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDED && state != 
>>> PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_SUSPENDING)      \
>>>             gpu_write(pirq->ptdev, __reg_prefix ## _INT_MASK, pirq->mask);  
>>>                 \
>>>  }
>>>  
>>>
>>
>>
> 
> 
> 
> 

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