Hi,

you can find a quick review below.


Am 14.07.26 um 12:11 schrieb Leander Kieweg:
Introduce the core DRM/KMS driver for GlandaGPU. This driver
supports basic modesetting, atomic updates, and custom 2D hardware
acceleration IOCTLs.

Signed-off-by: Leander Kieweg <[email protected]>
---
  MAINTAINERS                      |   7 +
  drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Kconfig     |  11 +
  drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Makefile    |   1 +
  drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/glandagpu.c | 769 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/uapi/drm/glanda_drm.h    |  40 ++
  5 files changed, 828 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/glandagpu.c
  create mode 100644 include/uapi/drm/glanda_drm.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 6dea93a41..49bbb5c43 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -8076,6 +8076,13 @@ T:       git 
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel.git
  F:    drivers/gpu/drm/gud/
  F:    include/drm/gud.h
+DRM DRIVER FOR GLANDAGPU
+M:     Leander Kieweg <[email protected]>
+S:     Maintained
+F:     Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/glanda,gpu.yaml
+F:     drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/glandagpu.c
+F:     include/uapi/drm/glanda_drm.h
+
  DRM DRIVER FOR GRAIN MEDIA GM12U320 PROJECTORS
  M:    Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
  S:    Maintained
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Kconfig
index f0e72d4b6..7a15bf95a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Kconfig
@@ -56,6 +56,17 @@ config DRM_CIRRUS_QEMU
           - qxl (DRM_QXL, qemu -vga qxl, works best with spice)
           - virtio (DRM_VIRTIO_GPU), qemu -vga virtio)
+config DRM_GLANDA
+    tristate "GlandaGPU DRM driver"
+    depends on DRM
+    select DRM_KMS_HELPER
+    select DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER
+       help
+         DRM/KMS driver for the GlandaGPU hardware-accelerated 2D
+         display controller (FPGA soft IP). This driver supports
+         basic modesetting, dumb buffers, and simple 2D drawing
+         acceleration via custom hardware IOCTLs.
+
  config DRM_GM12U320
        tristate "GM12U320 driver for USB projectors"
        depends on DRM && USB && MMU
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Makefile
index 48d30bf61..b4fa1554a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Makefile
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_APPLETBDRM)            += appletbdrm.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_ARCPGU)              += arcpgu.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_BOCHS)                       += bochs.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_CIRRUS_QEMU)         += cirrus-qemu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_GLANDA)                       += glandagpu.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_GM12U320)            += gm12u320.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_MIPI_DBI)      += panel-mipi-dbi.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PIXPAPER)              += pixpaper.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/glandagpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/glandagpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8f87ae096
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/glandagpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,769 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay (polling) */
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>       /* Device Tree parsing */
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>          /* GFP_KERNEL */
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/cdev.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/iosys-map.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
+#include <drm/drm_device.h>
+#include <drm/drm_file.h>
+#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
+#include <drm/drm_ioctl.h>
+#include <drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
+#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_connector.h>
+#include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
+#include <drm/drm_modeset_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
+#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h>
+#include <drm/drm_plane.h>
+#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
+#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
+#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_print.h>
+
+#include <uapi/drm/glanda_drm.h>
+
+/* Hardware Constants */
+#define GLANDA_WIDTH      640
+#define GLANDA_HEIGHT     480
+#define GLANDA_VRAM_SIZE  (GLANDA_WIDTH * GLANDA_HEIGHT * 4)
+#define GLANDA_MMIO_SIZE  32
+#define GLANDA_MMIO_OFFSET 0x00200000
+
+/* Base addresses used by the x86 test device. */
+#define BRIDGE_BASE       0xC0000000
+#define GLANDA_VRAM_BASE  (BRIDGE_BASE + 0x00000000)
+#define GLANDA_MMIO_BASE  (BRIDGE_BASE + GLANDA_MMIO_OFFSET)
+#define GLANDA_BASE_SIZE  (BRIDGE_BASE + 0x01000000 - 1)
+
+/* Register Offsets */
+#define REG_STATUS  0x00
+#define REG_CTRL    0x04
+#define REG_COORD0  0x08
+#define REG_COORD1  0x0C
+#define REG_COLOR   0x10
+#define REG_ISR     0x14
+#define REG_IER     0x18
+
+/* Bit Masks */
+#define INT_DONE    BIT(0)
+#define INT_VSYNC   BIT(1)
+
+#define STATUS_BUSY BIT(0)
+#define CMD_CLEAR   (0x1)
+#define CMD_RECT    (0x2)
+#define CMD_LINE    (0x3)
+#define CTRL_START  BIT(4)
+
+struct glanda_device {
+       struct drm_device drm;
+
+       /* hw */
+       void __iomem *mmio_base;
+       void __iomem *vram_base;
+       struct device *dev;

Please use drm_device.dev instead.

+       phys_addr_t vram_phys;
+
+       int irq;
+       wait_queue_head_t cmd_wq;
+       bool cmd_done;
+
+       struct mutex lock; /* for every ineration with the hardware */
+
+       /* drm */
+       struct drm_plane primary_plane;
+       struct drm_crtc crtc;
+       struct drm_encoder encoder;
+       struct drm_connector connector;
+};
+
+#define to_glanda(dev) container_of(dev, struct glanda_device, drm)
+
+static const u32 glanda_plane_formats[] = {
+       DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
+};
+
+static int glanda_wait_idle(struct glanda_device *gdev)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned int status;
+
+       status = readl(gdev->mmio_base + REG_STATUS);
+       if (!(status & STATUS_BUSY))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (gdev->irq < 0) {
+               int timeout = 10000;
+
+               do {
+                       status = readl(gdev->mmio_base + REG_STATUS);
+                       if (!(status & STATUS_BUSY))
+                               return 0;
+                       udelay(1);
+               } while (--timeout > 0);
+
+               dev_err(gdev->dev, "GlandaGPU: polling wait_idle timeout\n");
+               return -ETIMEDOUT;
+       }
+
+       gdev->cmd_done = false;
+
+       ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(gdev->cmd_wq, gdev->cmd_done ||
+                                              !(readl(gdev->mmio_base + 
REG_STATUS) & STATUS_BUSY),
+                                              msecs_to_jiffies(500));
+
+       if (ret == 0) {
+               dev_err(gdev->dev, "GlandaGPU: IRQ wait_idle timeout\n");
+               return -ETIMEDOUT;
+       } else if (ret < 0) {
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int glanda_hw_clear(struct glanda_device *gdev, int color)
+{
+       u32 ctrl;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gdev->lock))
+               return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+       ret = glanda_wait_idle(gdev);
+       if (ret) {
+               mutex_unlock(&gdev->lock);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       writel(color, gdev->mmio_base + REG_COLOR);
+       ctrl = CTRL_START | CMD_CLEAR;
+       writel(ctrl, gdev->mmio_base + REG_CTRL);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&gdev->lock);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int glanda_hw_draw_rect(struct glanda_device *gdev,
+                              int x, int y, int w, int h, int color)
+{
+       u32 coord0, coord1, ctrl;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gdev->lock))
+               return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+       ret = glanda_wait_idle(gdev);
+       if (ret) {
+               mutex_unlock(&gdev->lock);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       coord0 = (y << 16) | (x & 0x3FF);
+       coord1 = (h << 16) | (w & 0x3FF);
+
+       writel(coord0, gdev->mmio_base + REG_COORD0);
+       writel(coord1, gdev->mmio_base + REG_COORD1);
+       writel(color, gdev->mmio_base + REG_COLOR);
+
+       ctrl = CTRL_START | CMD_RECT;
+       writel(ctrl, gdev->mmio_base + REG_CTRL);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&gdev->lock);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int glanda_hw_draw_line(struct glanda_device *gdev,
+                              int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int color)
+{
+       u32 coord0, coord1, ctrl;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gdev->lock))
+               return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+       ret = glanda_wait_idle(gdev);
+       if (ret) {
+               mutex_unlock(&gdev->lock);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       coord0 = (y1 << 16) | (x1 & 0x3FF);
+       coord1 = (y2 << 16) | (x2 & 0x3FF);
+
+       writel(coord0, gdev->mmio_base + REG_COORD0);
+       writel(coord1, gdev->mmio_base + REG_COORD1);
+       writel(color, gdev->mmio_base + REG_COLOR);
+
+       ctrl = CTRL_START | CMD_LINE;
+       writel(ctrl, gdev->mmio_base + REG_CTRL);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&gdev->lock);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int glanda_drm_ioctl_clear(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+                                 struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+       struct glanda_device *gdev = to_glanda(dev);
+       struct glanda_clear_cmd *cmd = data;
+
+       return glanda_hw_clear(gdev, cmd->color);
+}
+
+static bool glanda_rect_cmd_is_valid(const struct glanda_draw_rect_cmd *cmd)
+{
+       if (cmd->x >= GLANDA_WIDTH || cmd->y >= GLANDA_HEIGHT)
+               return false;
+       if (cmd->w > GLANDA_WIDTH || cmd->h > GLANDA_HEIGHT)
+               return false;
+       if (cmd->x + cmd->w > GLANDA_WIDTH)
+               return false;
+       if (cmd->y + cmd->h > GLANDA_HEIGHT)
+               return false;
+
+       return true;
+}
+
+static int glanda_drm_ioctl_draw_rect(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+                                     struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+       struct glanda_device *gdev = to_glanda(dev);
+       struct glanda_draw_rect_cmd *cmd = data;
+
+       if (!glanda_rect_cmd_is_valid(cmd))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       return glanda_hw_draw_rect(gdev, cmd->x, cmd->y, cmd->w, cmd->h,
+                                  cmd->color);
+}
+
+static bool glanda_line_cmd_is_valid(const struct glanda_draw_line_cmd *cmd)
+{
+       if (cmd->x0 >= GLANDA_WIDTH || cmd->y0 >= GLANDA_HEIGHT)
+               return false;
+       if (cmd->x1 >= GLANDA_WIDTH || cmd->y1 >= GLANDA_HEIGHT)
+               return false;
+
+       return true;
+}
+
+static int glanda_drm_ioctl_draw_line(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+                                     struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+       struct glanda_device *gdev = to_glanda(dev);
+       struct glanda_draw_line_cmd *cmd = data;
+
+       if (!glanda_line_cmd_is_valid(cmd))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       return glanda_hw_draw_line(gdev, cmd->x0, cmd->y0, cmd->x1, cmd->y1,
+                                  cmd->color);
+}
+
+static void glanda_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
+                                      struct drm_atomic_commit *state)
+{
+       struct drm_plane_state *new_state = 
drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
+       struct drm_framebuffer *fb = new_state->fb;
+       struct glanda_device *gdev = to_glanda(plane->dev);
+       struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
+       struct iosys_map map;
+       u32 src_pitch;
+       u32 width;
+       u32 height;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!fb)
+               return;
+
+       shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(fb->obj[0]);
+       if (!shmem)  {
+               drm_err(&gdev->drm, "GlandaGPU: framebuffer is not a shmem GEM 
object\n");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL);

Synchronization happens with drm_gem_fb_begin_cpu_access(). No need to take the lock here.

+       ret = drm_gem_shmem_vmap_locked(shmem, &map);

This vmap should not happen here, but in begin_fb_access.  We have helpers that set up the mapping for your driver. Take a look at DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS and DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS and the drivers that use them.

+       if (ret) {
+               dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv);
+               drm_err(&gdev->drm,
+                       "GlandaGPU: failed to vmap GEM shmem object\n");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       mutex_lock(&gdev->lock);
+
+       ret = glanda_wait_idle(gdev);
+       if (ret) {
+               drm_err(&gdev->drm, "GlandaGPU: timed out waiting for idle\n");
+               mutex_unlock(&gdev->lock);
+               drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(shmem, &map);
+       dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       src_pitch = fb->pitches[0];
+       width = min_t(u32, fb->width, GLANDA_WIDTH);
+       height = min_t(u32, fb->height, GLANDA_HEIGHT);
+
+       u8 __iomem *dst_base = gdev->vram_base;
+       u8 *src_base = map.vaddr;
+       u32 y;
+
+       for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+               u32 *src = (u32 *)(src_base + y * src_pitch);
+               u32 __iomem *dst = (u32 __iomem *)(dst_base + y * GLANDA_WIDTH 
* sizeof(u32));
+               u32 x;
+
+               for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
+                       u32 pixel = src[x];
+                       u32 packed = ((pixel >> 12) & 0x0F00) |
+                               ((pixel >> 8) & 0x00F0) |
+                               ((pixel >> 4) & 0x000F);
+
+                       writel_relaxed(packed, &dst[x]);

That's confusing. Each pixel is 32 bit. But each color channel is only 4 bit. So there's a 20-bit hole in each pixel, right?   Why don't you use 16 bit per pixel?

+               }
+       }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&gdev->lock);
+       drm_gem_shmem_vunmap_locked(shmem, &map);
+       dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv);
+}
+
+static int glanda_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
+                                    struct drm_atomic_commit *state)
+{
+       struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state = 
drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
+       struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
+
+       if (!new_plane_state->crtc)
+               return 0;
+
+       crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, 
new_plane_state->crtc);
+
+       return drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(new_plane_state, crtc_state,
+               DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING, DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
+               false,  /* can_position */
+               false   /* can_update_disabled */);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs glanda_plane_helper_funcs = {
+       .atomic_update = glanda_plane_atomic_update,
+       .atomic_check = glanda_plane_atomic_check,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_plane_funcs glanda_plane_funcs = {
+       .update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
+       .disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
+       .destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
+       .reset = drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset,
+       .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state,
+       .atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state,
+};
+
+static int glanda_connector_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+       struct drm_display_mode *mode;
+
+       mode = drm_mode_create(connector->dev);
+       if (!mode) {
+               dev_err(connector->dev->dev, "GlandaGPU: failed to create display 
mode\n");
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* Standard VGA timing: 640x480 @ 60 Hz. */
+       mode->hdisplay = 640;
+       mode->hsync_start = 656;
+       mode->hsync_end = 752;
+       mode->htotal = 800;
+
+       mode->vdisplay = 480;
+       mode->vsync_start = 490;
+       mode->vsync_end = 492;
+       mode->vtotal = 525;
+
+       mode->clock = 25175; /* 25.175 MHz pixel clock */
+
+       mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
+       mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
+
+       drm_mode_set_name(mode);
+       drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static enum drm_connector_status glanda_connector_detect(struct drm_connector
+                                                        *connector, bool force)
+{
+       return connector_status_connected;
+}
+
+static int glanda_crtc_enable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
+{
+       struct glanda_device *gdev = to_glanda(crtc->dev);
+       u32 ier;
+
+       ier = readl(gdev->mmio_base + REG_IER);
+       writel(ier | INT_VSYNC, gdev->mmio_base + REG_IER);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void glanda_crtc_disable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
+{
+       struct glanda_device *gdev = to_glanda(crtc->dev);
+       u32 ier = readl(gdev->mmio_base + REG_IER);
+
+       writel(ier & ~INT_VSYNC, gdev->mmio_base + REG_IER);
+}
+
+static void glanda_crtc_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+                                     struct drm_atomic_commit *state)
+{
+       drm_crtc_vblank_on(crtc);
+}
+
+static void glanda_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+                                      struct drm_atomic_commit *state)
+{
+       drm_crtc_vblank_off(crtc);
+}
+
+static void glanda_crtc_atomic_flush(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+                                    struct drm_atomic_commit *state)
+{
+       struct drm_crtc_state *new_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, 
crtc);
+       struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event;
+
+       if (new_state && new_state->event) {

I don't think it is possible that new_state is NULL.


+               event = new_state->event;
+
+               new_state->event = NULL;
+
+               spin_lock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
+
+               if (drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc) == 0)
+                       drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(crtc, event);
+               else
+                       drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, event);
+
+               spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
+       }
+}
+
+static const struct drm_crtc_funcs glanda_crtc_funcs = {
+       .destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
+       .set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
+       .page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
+       .reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
+       .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
+       .atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
+       .enable_vblank = glanda_crtc_enable_vblank,
+       .disable_vblank = glanda_crtc_disable_vblank,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs glanda_crtc_helper_funcs = {
+       .atomic_enable = glanda_crtc_atomic_enable,
+       .atomic_disable = glanda_crtc_atomic_disable,
+       .atomic_flush = glanda_crtc_atomic_flush,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs glanda_connector_helper_funcs = 
{
+       .get_modes = glanda_connector_get_modes,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_connector_funcs glanda_connector_funcs = {
+       .fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
+       .destroy = drm_connector_cleanup,
+       .detect = glanda_connector_detect,
+       .reset = drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
+       .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
+       .atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs glanda_fb_funcs = {
+       .destroy = drm_gem_fb_destroy,
+       .create_handle = drm_gem_fb_create_handle,
+       .dirty = drm_atomic_helper_dirtyfb,
+};
+
+static struct drm_framebuffer *glanda_fb_create(struct drm_device *dev,
+                                               struct drm_file *file,
+                                               const struct drm_format_info 
*info,
+                                               const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 
*mode_cmd)

No need for this function. drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty() is exactly what you're looking for.

+{
+       return drm_gem_fb_create_with_funcs(dev, file, info, mode_cmd, 
&glanda_fb_funcs);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs glanda_mode_config_funcs = {
+       .fb_create = glanda_fb_create,
+       .atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
+       .atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
+};
+
+/*
+ * RFC NOTE: These three fixed-function ioctls (clear/rect/line) are a
+ * minimal placeholder UAPI to demonstrate the hardware's 2D drawing
+ * capability end-to-end. Given plans to add polygon/3D rendering support
+ * in the future, feedback is explicitly requested on whether a generic
+ * command-buffer submission ioctl (similar to virtio_gpu) would
+ * be a better long-term UAPI direction before this is treated as stable.
+ */
+static const struct drm_ioctl_desc glanda_ioctls[] = {
+       DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(GLANDA_CLEAR, glanda_drm_ioctl_clear,
+                         DRM_AUTH | DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
+       DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(GLANDA_DRAW_RECT, glanda_drm_ioctl_draw_rect,
+                         DRM_AUTH | DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
+       DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(GLANDA_DRAW_LINE, glanda_drm_ioctl_draw_line,
+                         DRM_AUTH | DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
+};

Drop these ioctls entirely. As I outlined in my reply to the cover letter, these will not work with DRM as they are now. Especially since you're using gem-shmem as a shadow buffer. All your rendering happens in system memory in user space in software.


+
+DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(glanda_drm_fops);
+
+static const struct drm_driver glanda_drm_driver = {
+       .driver_features =
+           DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_ATOMIC | DRIVER_RENDER,
+       .name = "glandagpu",
+       .desc = "GlandaGPU Hardware Accelerated DRM Driver",
+       .major = 1,
+       .minor = 0,
+       .fops = &glanda_drm_fops,
+       .dumb_create = drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create,
+       .ioctls = glanda_ioctls,
+       .num_ioctls = ARRAY_SIZE(glanda_ioctls),
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t glanda_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+       struct glanda_device *gdev = dev_id;
+
+       if (!gdev || !gdev->mmio_base)
+               return IRQ_NONE;
+
+       u32 isr = readl(gdev->mmio_base + REG_ISR);
+
+       if (!isr)
+               return IRQ_NONE;
+
+       if (isr & INT_DONE) {
+               gdev->cmd_done = true;
+               wake_up_interruptible(&gdev->cmd_wq);
+       }
+
+       if (isr & INT_VSYNC)
+               drm_crtc_handle_vblank(&gdev->crtc);
+
+       /* Clear interrupt(W1C) */
+       writel(isr, gdev->mmio_base + REG_ISR);
+       return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int glandagpu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct resource *res;
+       struct glanda_device *gdev;
+       int ret;
+
+       dev_info(&pdev->dev, "GlandaGPU Probe started\n");
+
+       gdev = devm_drm_dev_alloc(&pdev->dev, &glanda_drm_driver, struct 
glanda_device, drm);
+       if (IS_ERR(gdev))
+               return PTR_ERR(gdev);
+
+       gdev->dev = &pdev->dev;
+       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gdev);
+
+       mutex_init(&gdev->lock);
+       /* Interrupt setup */
+       init_waitqueue_head(&gdev->cmd_wq);
+       gdev->irq = -1;
+       /* Map VRAM */
+       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+       if (!res)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       gdev->vram_phys = res->start;
+       gdev->vram_base = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start, 
GLANDA_VRAM_SIZE);
+       gdev->mmio_base = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start + 
GLANDA_MMIO_OFFSET,
+                                      GLANDA_MMIO_SIZE);
+
+       if (!gdev->vram_base || !gdev->mmio_base) {
+               drm_err(&gdev->drm, "failed to ioremap\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       writel(0, gdev->mmio_base + REG_IER);
+       writel(0xFFFFFFFF, gdev->mmio_base + REG_ISR);       /* clear flags */
+
+       ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+       if (ret > 0) {
+               gdev->irq = ret;
+               ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, gdev->irq, 
glanda_irq_handler,
+                                      IRQF_SHARED, "glandagpu", gdev);
+               if (ret) {
+                       drm_err(&gdev->drm, "Failed to request IRQ %d\n",
+                               gdev->irq);
+                       return ret;
+               }
+
+               writel(INT_DONE, gdev->mmio_base + REG_IER);
+               drm_info(&gdev->drm, "IRQ %d requested and enabled\n", 
gdev->irq);
+       } else {
+               drm_warn(&gdev->drm, "No IRQ found, falling back to polling\n");
+       }
+
+       /* DRM mode config */
+       drm_mode_config_init(&gdev->drm);
+       gdev->drm.mode_config.min_width = 640;
+       gdev->drm.mode_config.min_height = 480;
+       gdev->drm.mode_config.max_width = 640;
+       gdev->drm.mode_config.max_height = 480;
+       gdev->drm.mode_config.funcs = &glanda_mode_config_funcs;
+
+       ret = drm_universal_plane_init(&gdev->drm, &gdev->primary_plane, 1 << 0,
+                                      &glanda_plane_funcs,
+                                      glanda_plane_formats,
+                                      ARRAY_SIZE(glanda_plane_formats), NULL,
+                                      DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
+       if (ret) {
+               drm_err(&gdev->drm, "Failed to initialize primary plane\n");
+               goto err_mode_cleanup;
+       }
+       drm_plane_helper_add(&gdev->primary_plane, &glanda_plane_helper_funcs);
+
+       /* VBlank init */
+       ret = drm_vblank_init(&gdev->drm, 1);
+       if (ret) {
+               drm_err(&gdev->drm, "Failed to initialize vblank\n");
+               goto err_mode_cleanup;
+       }
+
+       /* CRTC init */
+       ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(&gdev->drm, &gdev->crtc,
+                                       &gdev->primary_plane, NULL,
+                                       &glanda_crtc_funcs, NULL);
+       if (ret) {
+               drm_err(&gdev->drm, "Failed to initialize CRTC with planes\n");
+               goto err_mode_cleanup;
+       }
+       drm_crtc_helper_add(&gdev->crtc, &glanda_crtc_helper_funcs);
+
+       ret = drm_simple_encoder_init(&gdev->drm, &gdev->encoder, 
DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC);

This function is going away. You can open-code it instead.

Best regards
Thomas

+       if (ret) {
+               drm_err(&gdev->drm, "Failed to initialize encoder\n");
+               goto err_mode_cleanup;
+       }
+       gdev->encoder.possible_crtcs = 1;
+
+       ret = drm_connector_init(&gdev->drm, &gdev->connector,
+                                &glanda_connector_funcs, 
DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA);
+       if (ret) {
+               drm_err(&gdev->drm, "Failed to initialize connector\n");
+               goto err_mode_cleanup;
+       }
+       drm_connector_helper_add(&gdev->connector, 
&glanda_connector_helper_funcs);
+
+       drm_connector_attach_encoder(&gdev->connector, &gdev->encoder);
+
+       /* Populate connector state early so userspace can enumerate modes. */
+       mutex_lock(&gdev->drm.mode_config.mutex);
+       drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(&gdev->connector, 1024, 768);
+       mutex_unlock(&gdev->drm.mode_config.mutex);
+
+       drm_mode_config_reset(&gdev->drm);
+
+       ret = drm_dev_register(&gdev->drm, 0);
+       if (ret)
+               goto err_mode_cleanup;
+
+       drm_info(&gdev->drm, "GlandaGPU DRM Initialized (/dev/dri/cardX 
created)\n");
+       return 0;
+
+err_mode_cleanup:
+       drm_mode_config_cleanup(&gdev->drm);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void glandagpu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct glanda_device *gdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+       /* Disable interrupts first so no new IRQ work can race the teardown
+        * below, and wake up anyone still blocked in glanda_wait_idle().
+        */
+       writel(0, gdev->mmio_base + REG_IER);
+       gdev->cmd_done = true;
+       wake_up_interruptible(&gdev->cmd_wq);
+
+       drm_info(&gdev->drm, "GlandaGPU DRM Driver removed\n");
+       drm_dev_unregister(&gdev->drm);
+       drm_mode_config_cleanup(&gdev->drm);
+}
+
+/* Device Tree match table. */
+static const struct of_device_id glanda_of_match[] = {
+       {.compatible = "glanda,gpu-1.0", },
+       { /* end of table */  }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, glanda_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver glandagpu_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "glandagpu",
+          .of_match_table = glanda_of_match,
+       },
+       .probe = glandagpu_probe,
+       .remove = glandagpu_remove,
+};
+
+static int __init glandagpu_init(void)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = platform_driver_register(&glandagpu_driver);
+       if (ret) {
+               pr_err("GlandaGPU: Failed to register platform driver\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       pr_info("GlandaGPU: Module loaded successfully\n");
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit glandagpu_exit(void)
+{
+       platform_driver_unregister(&glandagpu_driver);
+       pr_info("GlandaGPU: Module unloaded\n");
+}
+
+module_init(glandagpu_init);
+module_exit(glandagpu_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Leander Kieweg <[email protected]>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM driver for GlandaGPU, an FPGA-based 2D GPU with VGA 
output");
diff --git a/include/uapi/drm/glanda_drm.h b/include/uapi/drm/glanda_drm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..35d25ba83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/drm/glanda_drm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+
+#ifndef _GLANDA_DRM_H_
+#define _GLANDA_DRM_H_
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <drm/drm.h>
+
+struct glanda_clear_cmd {
+       __u32 color;
+};
+
+struct glanda_draw_rect_cmd {
+       __u16 x;
+       __u16 y;
+       __u16 w;
+       __u16 h;
+       __u32 color;
+};
+
+struct glanda_draw_line_cmd {
+       __u16 x0;
+       __u16 y0;
+       __u16 x1;
+       __u16 y1;
+       __u32 color;
+};
+
+#define DRM_GLANDA_CLEAR     0x00
+#define DRM_GLANDA_DRAW_RECT 0x01
+#define DRM_GLANDA_DRAW_LINE 0x02
+
+#define DRM_IOCTL_GLANDA_CLEAR \
+       DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_GLANDA_CLEAR, struct glanda_clear_cmd)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_GLANDA_DRAW_RECT \
+       DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_GLANDA_DRAW_RECT, struct 
glanda_draw_rect_cmd)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_GLANDA_DRAW_LINE \
+       DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_GLANDA_DRAW_LINE, struct 
glanda_draw_line_cmd)
+
+#endif

--
--
Thomas Zimmermann
Graphics Driver Developer
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH
Frankenstr. 146, 90461 Nürnberg, Germany, www.suse.com
GF: Jochen Jaser, Andrew McDonald, (HRB 36809, AG Nürnberg)


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