The ATOM interpreter executes bytecode straight out of the VBIOS
image and multiple cursor-mutation paths are not bounded against the
image size:

 - the main opcode fetch loop follows jump/skip targets anywhere
   (jump targets are u16 offsets that can point past a small image),
 - atom_op_switch scans for ATOM_CASE_END with no limit; a table that
   omits the marker walks off the allocated BIOS copy,
 - atom_op_processds advances the cursor by an unchecked u16 taken
   from the table itself,
 - the command-table base offset from the master table is used
   unchecked before its header fields are read.

On a malformed/malicious VBIOS image, these reads could run past the
kmalloc'd BIOS buffer and the out-of-bounds bytes get interpreted as
further opcodes/operands.

atom_context::bios_size and the corresponding amdgpu_atom_parse()
parameter already exist in this tree; this uses that existing
infrastructure to bound the four sites above. atom_index_iio() is
already bounds-checked separately and is not touched here.

Assisted-by: gkh_clanker:t1000
Signed-off-by: Hari Mishal <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/atom.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/atom.c 
b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/atom.c
index e0e585f280e2..56c8a17edea1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/atom.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/atom.c
@@ -1032,8 +1032,12 @@ static void atom_op_switch(atom_exec_context *ctx, int 
*ptr, int arg)
        uint32_t src, val, target;
        SDEBUG("   switch: ");
        src = atom_get_src(ctx, attr, ptr);
-       while (U16(*ptr) != ATOM_CASE_END)
+       while ((uint32_t)*ptr + 2 <= ctx->ctx->bios_size &&
+              U16(*ptr) != ATOM_CASE_END)
                if (U8(*ptr) == ATOM_CASE_MAGIC) {
+                       /* magic byte + immediate (up to 4) + 2-byte target */
+                       if ((uint32_t)*ptr + 7 > ctx->ctx->bios_size)
+                               break;
                        (*ptr)++;
                        SDEBUG("   case: ");
                        val =
@@ -1087,7 +1091,14 @@ static void atom_op_debug(atom_exec_context *ctx, int 
*ptr, int arg)
 
 static void atom_op_processds(atom_exec_context *ctx, int *ptr, int arg)
 {
-       uint16_t val = U16(*ptr);
+       u16 val;
+
+       /* the skip count is bytecode-supplied; validate before reading it */
+       if ((uint32_t)*ptr + 2 > ctx->ctx->bios_size) {
+               ctx->abort = true;
+               return;
+       }
+       val = U16(*ptr);
        (*ptr) += val + 2;
        SDEBUG("PROCESSDS output: 0x%02X\n", val);
 }
@@ -1237,6 +1248,13 @@ static int amdgpu_atom_execute_table_locked(struct 
atom_context *ctx, int index,
        if (!base)
                return -EINVAL;
 
+       /* the table offset itself comes from the VBIOS master table */
+       if ((uint32_t)base + ATOM_CT_CODE_PTR >= ctx->bios_size) {
+               DRM_ERROR("atombios command table %d offset 0x%x outside VBIOS 
image\n",
+                         index, base);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
        if (ctx->execute_depth >= ATOM_EXECUTE_MAX_DEPTH) {
                DRM_ERROR("atombios command table nesting exceeded limit 
(%u)\n",
                          ATOM_EXECUTE_MAX_DEPTH);
@@ -1273,6 +1291,13 @@ static int amdgpu_atom_execute_table_locked(struct 
atom_context *ctx, int index,
 
        debug_depth++;
        while (1) {
+               /* jump/skip targets are bytecode-supplied; stay inside the 
image */
+               if ((uint32_t)ptr >= ctx->bios_size) {
+                       DRM_ERROR("atombios cursor 0x%x outside VBIOS image 
(table %04X)\n",
+                                 ptr, base);
+                       ret = -EINVAL;
+                       goto free;
+               }
                op = CU8(ptr++);
                if (op < ATOM_OP_NAMES_CNT)
                        SDEBUG("%s @ 0x%04X\n", atom_op_names[op], ptr - 1);
-- 
2.43.0

Reply via email to