Hi Steven,
On 30.07.2026 11:40, Steven Price wrote:
> On 29/07/2026 03:54, Adrián Larumbe wrote:
> > During device probe(), failure to do a PM get() will leave the usage_count
> > set to 0, which is the value assigned at device creation time. That means
> > when the autosuspend delay expires, runtime suspend callback won't be
> > invoked, so the device will remain powered on forever.
> >
> > On top of that, failure to call PM put() during device unplug means
> > Panfrost device's PM usage_count increases monotonically for every new
> > module reload.
> >
> > The combined outcome of both of the above was that devfreq OPP transition
> > notifications would be printed all the time, even when no jobs are being
> > submitted. This quickly fills the kernel ring buffer with junk.
> >
> > Even direr than that was the fact MMU interrupts are only enabled when
> > the device is reset, so after device probe() the very first job targeting
> > the tiler heap BO would always time out, because the driver's PM runtime
> > resume callback would not be invoked.
> >
> > Fix all that by moving all GPU enabling and disabling into RPM resume and
> > suspend callbacks, and making sure we resume the device right before
> > touching any HW registers. This is done in imitation of the Panthor model.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Adrián Larumbe <[email protected]>
> > Fixes: 635430797d3f ("drm/panfrost: Rework runtime PM initialization")
> > Fixes: 876b15d2c88d ("drm/panfrost: Fix module unload")
> > ---
> > drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.c | 375
> > +++++++++++++++++------------
> > drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.h | 9 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_drv.c | 10 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gpu.c | 7 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_job.c | 7 +-
> > 5 files changed, 237 insertions(+), 171 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.c
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.c
> > index 03905495aee2..a9d29d9ee22b 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.c
> > @@ -34,6 +34,40 @@ static void panfrost_reset_fini(struct panfrost_device
> > *pfdev)
> > reset_control_assert(pfdev->rstc);
> > }
> >
> > +static int panfrost_clk_enable(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > +{
> > + int err;
> > +
> > + err = clk_enable(pfdev->clock);
> > + if (err)
> > + return err;
> > +
> > + err = clk_enable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > + if (err)
> > + goto disable_clock;
> > +
> > + err = clk_enable(pfdev->bus_ace_clock);
> > + if (err)
> > + goto disable_bus_clock;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > +disable_bus_clock:
> > + clk_disable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > +disable_clock:
> > + clk_disable(pfdev->clock);
> > +
> > + return err;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void panfrost_clk_disable(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > +{
> > + clk_disable(pfdev->bus_ace_clock);
> > + clk_disable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > + clk_disable(pfdev->clock);
> > + reset_control_assert(pfdev->rstc);
> > +}
> > +
> > static int panfrost_clk_init(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > {
> > int err;
> > @@ -48,7 +82,7 @@ static int panfrost_clk_init(struct panfrost_device
> > *pfdev)
> > rate = clk_get_rate(pfdev->clock);
> > dev_info(pfdev->base.dev, "clock rate = %lu\n", rate);
> >
> > - err = clk_prepare_enable(pfdev->clock);
> > + err = clk_prepare(pfdev->clock);
> > if (err)
> > return err;
> >
> > @@ -57,44 +91,55 @@ static int panfrost_clk_init(struct panfrost_device
> > *pfdev)
> > dev_err(pfdev->base.dev, "get bus_clock failed %ld\n",
> > PTR_ERR(pfdev->bus_clock));
> > err = PTR_ERR(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > - goto disable_clock;
> > + goto unprepare_clock;
> > }
> >
> > if (pfdev->bus_clock) {
> > rate = clk_get_rate(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > dev_info(pfdev->base.dev, "bus_clock rate = %lu\n", rate);
> >
> > - err = clk_prepare_enable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > + err = clk_prepare(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > if (err)
> > - goto disable_clock;
> > + goto unprepare_clock;
> > }
> >
> > pfdev->bus_ace_clock = devm_clk_get_optional(pfdev->base.dev,
> > "bus_ace");
> > if (IS_ERR(pfdev->bus_ace_clock)) {
> > err = PTR_ERR(pfdev->bus_ace_clock);
> > dev_err(pfdev->base.dev, "get bus_ace_clock failed %d\n", err);
> > - goto disable_bus_clock;
> > + goto unprepare_bus_clock;
> > }
> >
> > - err = clk_prepare_enable(pfdev->bus_ace_clock);
> > + err = clk_prepare(pfdev->bus_ace_clock);
> > if (err)
> > - goto disable_bus_clock;
> > + goto unprepare_bus_clock;
> > +
> > + if (!(pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_RT))) {
> > + err = panfrost_clk_enable(pfdev);
> > + if (err)
> > + goto unprepare_bus_ace_clock;
> > + }
> >
> > return 0;
> >
> > -disable_bus_clock:
> > - clk_disable_unprepare(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > -disable_clock:
> > - clk_disable_unprepare(pfdev->clock);
> > +unprepare_bus_ace_clock:
> > + clk_unprepare(pfdev->bus_ace_clock);
> > +unprepare_bus_clock:
> > + clk_unprepare(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > +unprepare_clock:
> > + clk_unprepare(pfdev->clock);
> >
> > return err;
> > }
> >
> > static void panfrost_clk_fini(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > {
> > - clk_disable_unprepare(pfdev->bus_ace_clock);
> > - clk_disable_unprepare(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > - clk_disable_unprepare(pfdev->clock);
> > + if (!(pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_RT)))
> > + panfrost_clk_disable(pfdev);
> > +
> > + clk_unprepare(pfdev->bus_ace_clock);
> > + clk_unprepare(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > + clk_unprepare(pfdev->clock);
> > }
> >
> > static int panfrost_regulator_init(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > @@ -212,6 +257,133 @@ static int panfrost_pm_domain_init(struct
> > panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > return err;
> > }
> >
> > +static int panfrost_device_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > + struct panfrost_device *pfdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_RT)) {
> > + ret = reset_control_deassert(pfdev->rstc);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = panfrost_clk_enable(pfdev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_clk;
> > + }
> > +
> > + panfrost_device_reset(pfdev, true);
> > + panfrost_devfreq_resume(pfdev);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > +err_clk:
> > + if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_RT))
> > + reset_control_assert(pfdev->rstc);
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int panfrost_device_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > + struct panfrost_device *pfdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +
> > + if (!panfrost_jm_is_idle(pfdev))
> > + return -EBUSY;
> > +
> > + panfrost_devfreq_suspend(pfdev);
> > + panfrost_jm_suspend_irq(pfdev);
> > + panfrost_mmu_suspend_irq(pfdev);
> > + panfrost_gpu_suspend_irq(pfdev);
> > + panfrost_gpu_power_off(pfdev);
> > +
> > + if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_RT))
> > + panfrost_clk_disable(pfdev);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int panfrost_device_resume(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > + struct panfrost_device *pfdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_VREG_OFF)) {
> > + unsigned long freq = pfdev->pfdevfreq.fast_rate;
> > + struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
> > +
> > + opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq);
> > + if (IS_ERR(opp))
> > + return PTR_ERR(opp);
> > + dev_pm_opp_set_opp(dev, opp);
> > + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_CLK_DIS)) {
> > + ret = clk_enable(pfdev->clock);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_clk;
> > +
> > + if (pfdev->bus_clock) {
> > + ret = clk_enable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_bus_clk;
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_resume;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > +err_resume:
> > + if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_CLK_DIS) && pfdev->bus_clock)
> > + clk_disable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > +err_bus_clk:
> > + if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_CLK_DIS))
> > + clk_disable(pfdev->clock);
> > +err_clk:
> > + if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_VREG_OFF))
> > + dev_pm_opp_set_opp(dev, NULL);
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int panfrost_device_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > + struct panfrost_device *pfdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_CLK_DIS)) {
> > + if (pfdev->bus_clock)
> > + clk_disable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > +
> > + clk_disable(pfdev->clock);
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_VREG_OFF))
> > + dev_pm_opp_set_opp(dev, NULL);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +EXPORT_GPL_DEV_PM_OPS(panfrost_pm_ops) = {
> > + RUNTIME_PM_OPS(panfrost_device_runtime_suspend,
> > panfrost_device_runtime_resume, NULL)
> > + SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(panfrost_device_suspend, panfrost_device_resume)
> > +};
> > +
> > +void panfrost_try_suspend_device(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > +{
> > + pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(pfdev->base.dev);
> > +
> > + /* If PM is disabled, we need to call the suspend handler manually. */
> > + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM))
> > + panfrost_device_runtime_suspend(pfdev->base.dev);
> > +}
> > +
> > int panfrost_device_init(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > {
> > int err;
> > @@ -265,10 +437,25 @@ int panfrost_device_init(struct panfrost_device
> > *pfdev)
> > goto out_regulator;
> > }
> >
> > - err = panfrost_gpu_init(pfdev);
> > + err = devm_pm_runtime_enable(pfdev->base.dev);
> > if (err)
> > goto out_regulator;
> >
> > + err = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(pfdev->base.dev);
> > + if (err)
> > + goto out_regulator;
> > +
> > + /* If PM is disabled, we need to call panfrost_device_runtime_resume()
> > manually. */
> > + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM)) {
> > + err = panfrost_device_runtime_resume(pfdev->base.dev);
> > + if (err)
> > + goto out_regulator;
> > + }
> > +
> > + err = panfrost_gpu_init(pfdev);
>
> We need the call to panfrost_gpu_init_features() (made by
> panfrost_gpu_init()) before powering up the GPU with
> panfrost_gpu_power_on() (which will now be getting called by the RPM
> callbacks). I think what you've got will attempt to power up the GPU
> with no cores (because the core masks haven't yet been discovered).
> Things will probably work because a suspend/resume cycle afterwards will
> 'fix' things, but this relies on that suspend/resume cycle happening.
I spent some time thinking how to avoid the apparent chicken-and-egg problem of
needing
gpu features in order to start the gpu, but also needing the clocks enabled so
that I could
poke feature registers. In the end, I left the same gpu_init sequence as
before, but
implemented runtime_resume the Panthor way, ie, only when the device is fully
initialised
the whole gpu reset sequence takes place in PM resume.
> Thanks,
> Steve
>
> > + if (err)
> > + goto out_rpm_put;
> > +
> > err = panfrost_mmu_init(pfdev);
> > if (err)
> > goto out_gpu;
> > @@ -295,6 +482,8 @@ int panfrost_device_init(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > panfrost_mmu_fini(pfdev);
> > out_gpu:
> > panfrost_gpu_fini(pfdev);
> > +out_rpm_put:
> > + panfrost_try_suspend_device(pfdev);
> > out_regulator:
> > panfrost_regulator_fini(pfdev);
> > out_devfreq:
> > @@ -313,12 +502,10 @@ void panfrost_device_fini(struct panfrost_device
> > *pfdev)
> > panfrost_gem_shrinker_fini(pfdev);
> > panfrost_perfcnt_fini(pfdev);
> > panfrost_jm_fini(pfdev);
> > - panfrost_mmu_fini(pfdev);
> > - panfrost_gpu_fini(pfdev);
> > - panfrost_devfreq_fini(pfdev);
> > + panfrost_try_suspend_device(pfdev);
> > panfrost_regulator_fini(pfdev);
> > + panfrost_devfreq_fini(pfdev);
> > panfrost_clk_fini(pfdev);
> > - panfrost_reset_fini(pfdev);
> > panfrost_pm_domain_fini(pfdev);
> > }
> >
> > @@ -424,148 +611,20 @@ bool panfrost_exception_needs_reset(const struct
> > panfrost_device *pfdev,
> >
> > void panfrost_device_reset(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, bool
> > enable_job_int)
> > {
> > - panfrost_gpu_soft_reset(pfdev);
> > -
> > - panfrost_gpu_power_on(pfdev);
> > - panfrost_mmu_reset(pfdev);
> > -
> > - panfrost_jm_reset_interrupts(pfdev);
> > - if (enable_job_int)
> > - panfrost_jm_enable_interrupts(pfdev);
> > -}
> > -
> > -static int panfrost_device_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
> > -{
> > - struct panfrost_device *pfdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > - int ret;
> > -
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_RT)) {
> > - ret = reset_control_deassert(pfdev->rstc);
> > - if (ret)
> > - return ret;
> > -
> > - ret = clk_enable(pfdev->clock);
> > - if (ret)
> > - goto err_clk;
> > -
> > - ret = clk_enable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > - if (ret)
> > - goto err_bus_clk;
> > -
> > - ret = clk_enable(pfdev->bus_ace_clock);
> > - if (ret)
> > - goto err_bus_ace_clk;
> > - }
> > -
> > - panfrost_device_reset(pfdev, true);
> > - panfrost_devfreq_resume(pfdev);
> > -
> > - return 0;
> > -
> > -err_bus_ace_clk:
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_RT))
> > - clk_disable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > -err_bus_clk:
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_RT))
> > - clk_disable(pfdev->clock);
> > -err_clk:
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_RT))
> > - reset_control_assert(pfdev->rstc);
> > - return ret;
> > -}
> > -
> > -static int panfrost_device_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > -{
> > - struct panfrost_device *pfdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > -
> > - if (!panfrost_jm_is_idle(pfdev))
> > - return -EBUSY;
> > -
> > - panfrost_devfreq_suspend(pfdev);
> > - panfrost_jm_suspend_irq(pfdev);
> > - panfrost_mmu_suspend_irq(pfdev);
> > - panfrost_gpu_suspend_irq(pfdev);
> > - panfrost_gpu_power_off(pfdev);
> > -
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_RT)) {
> > - clk_disable(pfdev->bus_ace_clock);
> > - clk_disable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > - clk_disable(pfdev->clock);
> > - reset_control_assert(pfdev->rstc);
> > - }
> > -
> > - return 0;
> > -}
> > -
> > -static int panfrost_device_resume(struct device *dev)
> > -{
> > - struct panfrost_device *pfdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > - int ret;
> > -
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_VREG_OFF)) {
> > - unsigned long freq = pfdev->pfdevfreq.fast_rate;
> > - struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
> > -
> > - opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq);
> > - if (IS_ERR(opp))
> > - return PTR_ERR(opp);
> > - dev_pm_opp_set_opp(dev, opp);
> > - dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> > - }
> > -
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_CLK_DIS)) {
> > - ret = clk_enable(pfdev->clock);
> > - if (ret)
> > - goto err_clk;
> > -
> > - if (pfdev->bus_clock) {
> > - ret = clk_enable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > - if (ret)
> > - goto err_bus_clk;
> > - }
> > - }
> > -
> > - ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
> > - if (ret)
> > - goto err_resume;
> > -
> > - return 0;
> > -
> > -err_resume:
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_CLK_DIS) && pfdev->bus_clock)
> > - clk_disable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > -err_bus_clk:
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_CLK_DIS))
> > - clk_disable(pfdev->clock);
> > -err_clk:
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_VREG_OFF))
> > - dev_pm_opp_set_opp(dev, NULL);
> > - return ret;
> > -}
> > -
> > -static int panfrost_device_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > -{
> > - struct panfrost_device *pfdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > int ret;
> >
> > - ret = pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
> > - if (ret)
> > - return ret;
> > -
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_CLK_DIS)) {
> > - if (pfdev->bus_clock)
> > - clk_disable(pfdev->bus_clock);
> > + /* Do the actual device reset */
> > + ret = panfrost_gpu_soft_reset(pfdev);
> > + panfrost_gpu_power_on(pfdev);
> >
> > - clk_disable(pfdev->clock);
> > + /* Post-reset */
> > + if (panfrost_device_started(pfdev)) {
> > + panfrost_mmu_reset(pfdev);
> > + panfrost_jm_reset_interrupts(pfdev);
> > + if (enable_job_int)
> > + panfrost_jm_enable_interrupts(pfdev);
> > }
> >
> > - if (pfdev->comp->pm_features & BIT(GPU_PM_VREG_OFF))
> > - dev_pm_opp_set_opp(dev, NULL);
> > -
> > - return 0;
> > + if (!panfrost_device_started(pfdev) && !ret)
> > + pfdev->gpu_started = true;
> > }
> > -
> > -EXPORT_GPL_DEV_PM_OPS(panfrost_pm_ops) = {
> > - RUNTIME_PM_OPS(panfrost_device_runtime_suspend,
> > panfrost_device_runtime_resume, NULL)
> > - SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(panfrost_device_suspend, panfrost_device_resume)
> > -};
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.h
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.h
> > index ec55c136b1b6..eeca57efcbec 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.h
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.h
> > @@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ struct panfrost_device {
> > /* pm_domains for devices with more than one. */
> > struct device *pm_domain_devs[MAX_PM_DOMAINS];
> > struct device_link *pm_domain_links[MAX_PM_DOMAINS];
> > + bool gpu_started;
> > bool coherent;
> >
> > struct panfrost_features features;
> > @@ -253,6 +254,8 @@ int panfrost_device_init(struct panfrost_device *pfdev);
> > void panfrost_device_fini(struct panfrost_device *pfdev);
> > void panfrost_device_reset(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, bool
> > enable_job_int);
> >
> > +void panfrost_try_suspend_device(struct panfrost_device *pfdev);
> > +
> > extern const struct dev_pm_ops panfrost_pm_ops;
> >
> > enum drm_panfrost_exception_type {
> > @@ -342,4 +345,10 @@ panfrost_device_schedule_reset(struct panfrost_device
> > *pfdev)
> > queue_work(pfdev->reset.wq, &pfdev->reset.work);
> > }
> >
> > +static inline bool
> > +panfrost_device_started(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > +{
> > + return pfdev->gpu_started;
> > +}
> > +
> > #endif
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_drv.c
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_drv.c
> > index 331a3bd5b98c..27f4c4b217f5 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_drv.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_drv.c
> > @@ -988,9 +988,7 @@ static int panfrost_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > goto err_out0;
> > }
> >
> > - pm_runtime_set_active(pfdev->base.dev);
> > pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(pfdev->base.dev);
> > - pm_runtime_enable(pfdev->base.dev);
> > pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(pfdev->base.dev, 50); /* ~3 frames */
> > pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(pfdev->base.dev);
> >
> > @@ -1002,13 +1000,12 @@ static int panfrost_probe(struct platform_device
> > *pdev)
> > if (err < 0)
> > goto err_out1;
> >
> > + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(pfdev->base.dev);
> >
> > return 0;
> >
> > err_out1:
> > - pm_runtime_disable(pfdev->base.dev);
> > panfrost_device_fini(pfdev);
> > - pm_runtime_set_suspended(pfdev->base.dev);
> > err_out0:
> > return err;
> > }
> > @@ -1019,10 +1016,9 @@ static void panfrost_remove(struct platform_device
> > *pdev)
> >
> > drm_dev_unregister(&pfdev->base);
> >
> > - pm_runtime_get_sync(pfdev->base.dev);
> > - pm_runtime_disable(pfdev->base.dev);
> > + drm_WARN_ON(&pfdev->base, pm_runtime_get_sync(pfdev->base.dev) < 0);
> > +
> > panfrost_device_fini(pfdev);
> > - pm_runtime_set_suspended(pfdev->base.dev);
> > }
> >
> > static ssize_t profiling_show(struct device *dev,
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gpu.c
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gpu.c
> > index 7d555e63e21a..416964282138 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gpu.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gpu.c
> > @@ -516,9 +516,8 @@ int panfrost_gpu_init(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > {
> > int err;
> >
> > - err = panfrost_gpu_soft_reset(pfdev);
> > - if (err)
> > - return err;
> > + if (!panfrost_device_started(pfdev))
> > + return -ETIMEDOUT;
> >
> > err = panfrost_gpu_init_features(pfdev);
> > if (err)
> > @@ -543,8 +542,6 @@ int panfrost_gpu_init(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > return err;
> > }
> >
> > - panfrost_gpu_power_on(pfdev);
> > -
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_job.c
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_job.c
> > index 2d12b83e900a..35ff5b0f0013 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_job.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_job.c
> > @@ -446,7 +446,9 @@ void panfrost_jm_suspend_irq(struct panfrost_device
> > *pfdev)
> > set_bit(PANFROST_COMP_BIT_JOB, pfdev->is_suspended);
> >
> > job_write(pfdev, JOB_INT_MASK, 0);
> > - synchronize_irq(pfdev->js->irq);
> > +
> > + if (pfdev->js)
> > + synchronize_irq(pfdev->js->irq);
> > }
> >
> > static void panfrost_job_handle_err(struct panfrost_device *pfdev,
> > @@ -971,6 +973,9 @@ int panfrost_jm_is_idle(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
> > struct panfrost_job_slot *js = pfdev->js;
> > int i;
> >
> > + if (!js)
> > + return true;
> > +
> > for (i = 0; i < NUM_JOB_SLOTS; i++) {
> > /* If there are any jobs in the HW queue, we're not idle */
> > if (atomic_read(&js->queue[i].sched.credit_count))
> >
Adrian Larumbe