nouveau_abi16_ioctl_getparam() fetches the graphics engine with
gr = nvxx_gr(drm) (i.e. drm->nvkm->gr) and, for the
NOUVEAU_GETPARAM_GRAPH_UNITS parameter, passes it straight to
nvkm_gr_units(), which dereferences gr->func with no NULL check.

When graphics-engine construction returns -ENODEV, NVKM treats it as an
optional absent engine: the NVKM_LAYOUT_ONCE device constructor deletes
the subdevice, leaves device->gr == NULL and continues probing, and
Nouveau still registers a render node. An unprivileged client holding a
/dev/dri/renderD* fd can then issue DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_GETPARAM with
NOUVEAU_GETPARAM_GRAPH_UNITS and oops the kernel on the NULL gr.

Report 0 units when gr is absent. This matches nvkm_gr_units() itself,
which already returns 0 when the engine exposes no units callback.

Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <[email protected]>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Zhenhao Wan <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c 
b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c
index 291203121f0c..dd3f8d386377 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ nouveau_abi16_ioctl_getparam(ABI16_IOCTL_ARGS)
                getparam->value = 1;
                break;
        case NOUVEAU_GETPARAM_GRAPH_UNITS:
-               getparam->value = nvkm_gr_units(gr);
+               getparam->value = gr ? nvkm_gr_units(gr) : 0;
                break;
        case NOUVEAU_GETPARAM_EXEC_PUSH_MAX: {
                int ib_max = getparam_dma_ib_max(device);

-- 
2.34.1

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