On 9/9/26 12:11, Peiyang He wrote:
> virtio_gpu_fence_alloc() can fail due to memory pressure and return NULL,
> but its caller like virtio_gpu_init_submit() never checks it. Later,
> virtio_gpu_init_submit() passes the NULL fence to
> virtio_gpu_fence_event_create(), which unconditionally dereferences it.
> 
> Found when fuzzing the virtio driver with Syzkaller:
> 
>       Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 
> 0xdffffc0000000012: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
>       KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000090-0x0000000000000097]
>       CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 9991 Comm: syz.0.121 Not tainted 7.2.0 #4 
> PREEMPT(full) 
>       Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 
> rel-1.17.0-0-gb52ca86e094d-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
>       RIP: 0010:virtio_gpu_fence_event_create 
> drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_submit.c:295 [inline]
>       RIP: 0010:virtio_gpu_init_submit 
> drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_submit.c:398 [inline]
>       RIP: 0010:virtio_gpu_execbuffer_ioctl+0xc78/0x1aa0 
> drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_submit.c:505
>       Code: 85 ed 0f 85 21 09 00 00 e8 05 5a c9 fb 48 8b 44 24 10 48 8d b8 90 
> 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 
> 85 9a 0d 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 4c 89 b0 90 00 00 00
>       RSP: 0018:ffffc900039dfad0 EFLAGS: 00010216
>       RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffc900039dfdd8 RCX: ffffffff85f6fd3d
>       RDX: 0000000000000012 RSI: ffffffff85f6fd4b RDI: 0000000000000090
>       RBP: 0000000000000000 R0virtio_gpu_virgl_process_cmd: ctrl 0x102, error 
> 0x1203
>       R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8880132c4000
>       R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888073b6c700 R15: 000000000000003b
>       FS:  00007fab480b96c0(0000) GS:ffff8880eb6e9000(0000) 
> knlGS:0000000000000000
>       CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>       CR2: 00007effbf5e55a8 CR3: 0000000048d19000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
>       Call Trace:
>       <TASK>
>       drm_ioctl_kernel+0x1f4/0x3e0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:817
>       drm_ioctl+0x5f4/0xc70 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:914
>       vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
>       __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
>       __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
>       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18e/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:583
>       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
>       do_syscall_64+0x116/0x800 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
>       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
>       RIP: 0033:0x7fab471a82bd
>       Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 
> f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff 
> ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
>       RSP: 002b:00007fab480b9018 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
>       RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fab47435fa0 RCX: 00007fab471a82bd
>       RDX: 00002000000000c0 RSI: 00000000c0406442 RDI: 0000000000000003
>       RBP: 00007fab480b9080 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
>       R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
>       R13: 00007fab47436038 R14: 00007fab47435fa0 R15: 00007ffe85ab0740
>       </TASK>
>       Modules linked in:
>       ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
>       RIP: 0010:virtio_gpu_fence_event_create 
> drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_submit.c:295 [inline]
>       RIP: 0010:virtio_gpu_init_submit 
> drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_submit.c:398 [inline]
>       RIP: 0010:virtio_gpu_execbuffer_ioctl+0xc78/0x1aa0 
> drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_submit.c:505
>       Code: 85 ed 0f 85 21 09 00 00 e8 05 5a c9 fb 48 8b 44 24 10 48 8d b8 90 
> 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 
> 85 9a 0d 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 4c 89 b0 90 00 00 00
>       RSP: 0018:ffffc900039dfad0 EFLAGS: 00010216
>       RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffc900039dfdd8 RCX: ffffffff85f6fd3d
>       RDX: 0000000000000012 RSI: ffffffff85f6fd4b RDI: 0000000000000090
>       RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
>       R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8880132c4000
>       R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888073b6c700 R15: 000000000000003b
>       FS:  00007fab480b96c0(0000) GS:ffff888098ae9000(0000) 
> knlGS:0000000000000000
>       CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>       CR2: 00007f24c3759000 CR3: 0000000048d19000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
>       ----------------
>       Code disassembly (best guess):
>       0:      85 ed                   test   %ebp,%ebp
>       2:      0f 85 21 09 00 00       jne    0x929
>       8:      e8 05 5a c9 fb          call   0xfbc95a12
>       d:      48 8b 44 24 10          mov    0x10(%rsp),%rax
>       12:     48 8d b8 90 00 00 00    lea    0x90(%rax),%rdi
>       19:     48 b8 00 00 00 00 00    movabs $0xdffffc0000000000,%rax
>       20:     fc ff df
>       23:     48 89 fa                mov    %rdi,%rdx
>       26:     48 c1 ea 03             shr    $0x3,%rdx
>       * 2a:   80 3c 02 00             cmpb   $0x0,(%rdx,%rax,1) <-- trapping 
> instruction
>       2e:     0f 85 9a 0d 00 00       jne    0xdce
>       34:     48 8b 44 24 10          mov    0x10(%rsp),%rax
>       39:     4c 89 b0 90 00 00 00    mov    %r14,0x90(%rax)
> 
> Fix by checking virtio_gpu_fence_alloc() in virtio_gpu_init_submit() and
> returning -ENOMEM before any later code can dereference the NULL fence.
> 
> Fixes: 70d1ace56db6 ("drm/virtio: Conditionally allocate virtio_gpu_fence")
> Cc: [email protected]
> Signed-off-by: Peiyang He <[email protected]>
> Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_submit.c | 7 +++++--
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_submit.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_submit.c
> index 32cb1e4aa425..857ed5c5f2a8 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_submit.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_submit.c
> @@ -389,10 +389,13 @@ static int virtio_gpu_init_submit(struct 
> virtio_gpu_submit *submit,
>       if ((exbuf->flags & VIRTGPU_EXECBUF_FENCE_FD_OUT) ||
>           exbuf->num_out_syncobjs ||
>           exbuf->num_bo_handles ||
> -         drm_fence_event)
> +         drm_fence_event) {
>               out_fence = virtio_gpu_fence_alloc(vgdev, fence_ctx, ring_idx);
> -     else
> +             if (!out_fence)
> +                     return -ENOMEM;
> +     } else {
>               out_fence = NULL;
> +     }
>  
>       if (drm_fence_event) {
>               err = virtio_gpu_fence_event_create(dev, file, out_fence, 
> ring_idx);

Applied to misc-fixes, thanks!

-- 
Best regards,
Dmitry

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