Hi Jani,

Thanks for the guidance. I've set the quirk revision aside and attached the
full, uncompressed boot-to-failure dmesg from the unpatched control kernel,
with the requested DRM debug parameters:

https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/work_items/17180#note_3678430

The failure reproduced at 1920x1080, with the native 3440x1440 mode
missing. Only identifying strings were redacted; no log lines were removed.

I'll continue the root-cause investigation on the GitLab issue and use
those findings to guide a revised patch.

Best,

Conor

On Thu, 24 Sept 2026 at 09:03, Jani Nikula <[email protected]>
wrote:

> On Wed, 23 Sep 2026, Conor Svensson <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Reconnecting an Anker 565 A8388 USB-C hub with a DisplayPort monitor
> > attached can leave the branch reporting a DVI downstream descriptor
> > with 25-165 MHz TMDS limits. On a ThinkPad L14 Gen 4 Intel with a Dell
> > S3422DWG, this removes the native 3440x1440 mode from the connector's
> > mode list even though the EDID still contains it. An explicit native
> > modeline works with the same hardware state.
> >
> > Ignore the derived TMDS limits only for the captured branch identity,
> > firmware and downstream descriptor when EDID 1.4 identifies a digital
> > DisplayPort input. Retain the raw descriptor and other mode checks.
> > Do not restrict the match to a particular monitor or laptop model.
> >
> > With otherwise matching upstream Linux 7.2.5 control/patched builds,
> > the control loses native modes after USB-C reconnect, while the patched
> > kernel selects 3440x1440 at 59.973 Hz automatically. Repeated reconnects,
> > both USB-C ports, suspend/resume, undocking while asleep and docked boot
> > pass. HDMI also works and does not activate the workaround. Periodic
> > picture cycling observed on the control stops with the patch.
> >
> > The branch identity is not proven unique to this retail adapter. This
> > is an experimental workaround for review, not an explanation of why the
> > branch reports inconsistent capabilities. Other adapters and monitors
> > have not been tested.
> >
> > Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/work_items/17180
> > Assisted-by: LLM
> > Signed-off-by: Conor Svensson <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > RFC: is this best handled as a branch quirk here, or in the common DP
> > helpers? The captured identity and descriptor match is deliberately
> narrow;
> > there is no monitor/laptop model restriction. The informational log
> marker
> > is retained to show exactly when this experimental workaround executes.
> > The commit introducing the underlying problem has not been identified, so
> > there is no speculative Fixes tag.
> >
> > Hardware A/B testing used upstream Linux 7.2.5 with otherwise identical
> > configurations. This RFC applies the same 48 added lines to drm-tip at
> the
> > base commit below. This drm-tip revision has not been boot-tested. The
> affected intel_dp.o
> > compiles successfully here with no compiler warnings; strict checkpatch
> > passes (human sign-off pending), and 426 predicate boundary cases pass
> > with ASan/UBSan. These predicate tests are not DRM integration tests.
> >
> > Results: three USB-C reconnects, alternate USB-C port, docked s2idle
> > resume plus reconnect, undock while asleep/wake/reconnect, and docked
> > DisplayPort reboot all passed. HDMI also passed without activating the
> > workaround. The control lost native modes and showed periodic picture
> > cycling; that cycling stopped on the patched kernel. No custom modeline
> > was used in either test kernel. Other hardware and higher refresh rates
> > remain untested.
> >
> > AI assistance: Codex (GPT-6) helped investigate the reported hotplug
> > failure, wrote the match/limit-clearing change, prepared the predicate
> > tests, collected diagnostics and drafted this message. The human reporter
> > performed the physical reconnect, suspend and reboot tests and confirmed
> > the visible results. The assistance arose from an extended
> troubleshooting
> > session, rather than a single code-generation prompt.
> >
> > Evidence and detailed test results:
> >
> https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/work_items/17180#note_3677750
> >
> > This is my first kernel patch submission. I'd appreciate feedback on
> > whether this belongs here or in the common DP helpers, and whether the
> > matching criteria are appropriate.
>
> Thanks for the patch. Please let's first root cause the issue (on the
> gitlab issue) before jumping into quirking specific devices.
>
> Regardless, a few comments below.
>
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Conor
> >
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 48 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> > index ffddf4b33..6d6767ca7 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> > @@ -6153,6 +6153,39 @@ intel_dp_get_edid(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
> >       return drm_edid_read_ddc(&connector->base, &intel_dp->aux.ddc);
> >  }
> >
> > +static bool
> > +intel_dp_has_anker_tmds_mismatch(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
> > +                              const struct drm_edid *drm_edid)
> > +{
> > +     static const struct drm_dp_dpcd_ident branch = {
> > +             .oui = { 0x90, 0xcc, 0x24 },
> > +             .device_id = { 'S', 'Y', 'N', 'A', 'b', 0x10 },
> > +             .hw_rev = 0x10,
> > +             .sw_major_rev = 0x06,
> > +             .sw_minor_rev = 0x05,
> > +     };
> > +     static const u8 downstream_ports[] = {
> > +             0x0a, 0x42, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> > +     };
>
> intel_dp->downstream_ports is read from DPCD address 0x80, and it
> dynamically reflects the downstream port information, i.e. what's
> currently connected to the branch device. Having a fixed comparison like
> this will only work for a specific type of downstream device connected
> to a specific downstream port.
>
> > +     const struct edid *edid = drm_edid_raw(drm_edid);
>
> No new drm_edid_raw() calls are to be added.
>
> > +
> > +     if (intel_dp_is_edp(intel_dp) || intel_dp->is_mst ||
> > +         !drm_dp_is_branch(intel_dp->dpcd) || !edid)
> > +             return false;
> > +
> > +     /* HDMI and DVI inputs must retain their downstream limits. */
> > +     if (edid->version != 1 || edid->revision < 4 ||
> > +         !(edid->input & DRM_EDID_INPUT_DIGITAL) ||
> > +         (edid->input & DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_TYPE_MASK) !=
> DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_TYPE_DP)
> > +             return false;
> > +
> > +     return !memcmp(&intel_dp->desc.ident, &branch, sizeof(branch)) &&
> > +             !memcmp(intel_dp->downstream_ports, downstream_ports,
> > +                     sizeof(downstream_ports)) &&
> > +             intel_dp->dfp.min_tmds_clock == 25000 &&
> > +             intel_dp->dfp.max_tmds_clock == 165000;
> > +}
>
> We have intel_quirks.c with various structured mechanisms for
> identifying quirks. If we end up needing a quirk for this, the existing
> mechanisms need to be used instead of adding a bunch of code inline like
> this.
>
> Again, please let's first root cause and debug the issue instead of
> trying to fix the patch.
>
> BR,
> Jani.
>
>
> > +
> >  static void
> >  intel_dp_update_dfp(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
> >                   const struct drm_edid *drm_edid)
> > @@ -6181,6 +6214,21 @@ intel_dp_update_dfp(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
> >               drm_dp_get_pcon_max_frl_bw(intel_dp->dpcd,
> >                                          intel_dp->downstream_ports);
> >
> > +     /*
> > +      * Experimental workaround for the branch observed in an Anker
> A8388.
> > +      * USB-C hotplug can expose a DVI descriptor for the DP output. The
> > +      * monitor's native timing works when requested explicitly, despite
> > +      * the reported 165 MHz limit. Keep the captured identity and
> failure
> > +      * signature checks narrow until the underlying cause is
> understood.
> > +      */
> > +     if (intel_dp_has_anker_tmds_mismatch(intel_dp, drm_edid)) {
> > +             intel_dp->dfp.min_tmds_clock = 0;
> > +             intel_dp->dfp.max_tmds_clock = 0;
> > +             drm_info(display->drm,
> > +                      "[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] experimental Anker DP TMDS
> limit workaround\n",
> > +                      connector->base.base.id, connector->base.name);
> > +     }
> > +
> >       drm_dbg_kms(display->drm,
> >                   "[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] DFP max bpc %d, max dotclock %d,
> TMDS clock %d-%d, PCON Max FRL BW %dGbps\n",
> >                   connector->base.base.id, connector->base.name,
> >
> > base-commit: 703cd271db3a35088460ab3fec0a96bd48e7fe04
>
> --
> Jani Nikula, Intel
>


-- 

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