Geert Uytterhoeven, Mon, Mar 02, 2020 14:47:46 +0100:
> On Mon, Mar 2, 2020 at 2:40 PM Alex Riesen <alexander.rie...@cetitec.com> 
> wrote:
> > > > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/salvator-common.dtsi
> > > > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/salvator-common.dtsi
> > > > @@ -322,6 +322,10 @@
> > > >         clock-frequency = <22579200>;
> > > >  };
> > > >
> > > > +&audio_clk_c {
> > > > +       clock-frequency = <12288000>;
> > > > +};
> > >
> > > Does the ADV7482 always generate a 12.288 MHz clock signal?
> > > Or is this programmable?
> >
> > Oops. It looks like it is and the value is derived from the sampling rate
> > (48kHz) and the master clock multiplier. Both hard-coded in the board file.
> 
> Where are these hardcoded in the board file?

In the endpoint definition, 
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a7795-es1-salvator-x.dts

So the frequency can be set at the run-time, perhaps even derived from
endpoint connected to the output. In this case, rsnd_endpoint3,
which has the "mclk-fs" setting. Not sure if the sampling rate
can be set to something else for the HDMI, though.

> Even if they are, technically this is a clock output of the ADV7482.

... which I hope to correct as soon as I steal the hardware from whoever stole
it from me...

> > > > video-receiver@70 {
> > > >     compatible = "adi,adv7482";
> > > > ...
> > > > +   clocks = <&rcar_sound 3>, <&audio_clk_c>;
> > > > +   clock-names = "clk-hdmi-video", "clk-hdmi-i2s-mclk";
> > >
> > > The above declares the Audio CLK C to be a clock input of the ADV7482, 
> > > while
> > > it is an output.
> >
> > I would gladly give it right direction if I *really* understood what I was
> > doing...
> 
> :-)
> 
> > > Furthermore, the DT bindings do not document that clocks can be specified.
> >
> > Should the DT bindings document that the clock cannot be specified than?
> 
> It currently does say so, as it doesn't list "clocks" in its properties 
> section.

The bindings documentation file, which we're talking about here and which does
not list the specifiable input clocks in its properties, is it the

    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/adv748x.txt

?

And this absence of documentation also means that whatever clocks (both input
in "clocks=" and output in "#clock-cells") listed in a specific .dts are just
an integration detail?

Does this below makes more sense, than?

    video-receiver@70 {
        compatible = "adi,adv7482";
        clocks = <&rcar_sound 3>;
        clock-names = "clk-hdmi-video";
        adv748x_mclk: mclk {
            compatible = "fixed-clock";
            #clock-cells =  <0>;
            /* frequency hard-coded for illustration */
            clock-frequency = <12288000>;
            clock-output-names = "clk-hdmi-i2s-mclk";
        };
    };

Now I'm a bit hazy on how to declare that the MCLK output of the
video-receiver@70 is connected to the Audio Clock C of the SoC...
Probably remove use of "audio_clk_c" completely?

> > > > @@ -686,7 +700,8 @@
> > > >         };
> > > >
> > > >         sound_pins: sound {
> > > > -               groups = "ssi01239_ctrl", "ssi0_data", "ssi1_data_a";
> > > > +               groups = "ssi01239_ctrl", "ssi0_data", "ssi1_data_a",
> > > > +                        "ssi4_data";
> > >
> > > Missing "ss4_ctrl", for the SCK4 and WS4 pins.
> >
> > I'll add them.
> > As the device seems to function even without thoes, does this mean the
> > pins in the group are used "on demand" by whatever needs them?
> 
> Probably the SCK4/WS4 functions are the reset-state defaults.

That ... might require some trial and testing: when I add them to the group,
the reset defaults will be overridden by the platform initialization, which is
not necessarily the reset default. Will see.

> >
> > Does a "clocks = ..." statement always mean input clocks?
> 
> Yes it does.
> If a device has clock outputs and is thus a clock provider, it should
> have a #clock-cells property, and this should be documented in the bindings.
> 
> A clock consumer will refer to clocks of a provider using the "clocks"
> property, specifying a clock specifier (phandle and zero or more indices)
> for each clock referenced.

Something like this?

    &rcar_sound {
        clocks = ...,
                 <&adv748x_mclk>,
                 <&cpg CPG_CORE CPG_AUDIO_CLK_I>;
        clock-names = ...,
                      "clk_c",
                      "clk_i";
    };

Regards,
Alex
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