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From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Daron Wilson
Sent: Thursday, July 09, 2009 12:18 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [DSTAR_DIGITAL] Re: new to the group


-->Reliability - I don't think there is any data to present regarding the
reliability of the all in one repeater in a box concept over a commercial
analog repeater. The Icom 'repeater' is clearly two mobiles stuck in a box.
However, can you keep it running and repair it if needed?

You repair as any other radio. Just because you have a bunch of unused spares 
doesn't make a FM repeater any more reliable. And there are MANY commercial 
repeaters that are "two mobiles stuck in a box"

-->Same as FM - sounds like you have swallowed the blue pill from Icom. Our
'terrain' includes very few locations that are line of sight to the site.

Sound as if you might have a malfunctioning system, because as others have 
indicated, that isn't the general case for D-STAR. We've got a number of 
repeaters here in Georgia that are covering very similar to the high site FM 
repeaters that are collocated.


-->Voice and slow speed data 'over the same links' - this one has me
wondering. Assuming the gateway is down, what links are you referring to?


If the gateway is down, I can talk to ALL of the local users, which is often 
the primary target for data communications anyway.

So with a handheld or mobile and a computer, I can send voice and data.

-->Yup.with my D7 and a laptop, I can carry on a voice conversation or send
and receive email or download lists of data via packet. I don't tie up the
net control discussion when I send and receive email.


But you will need to have two infrastructures online. The voice repeater and 
the digipeater. I can do the same thing that the D7 can. BUT, if desired, I can 
do it on a single channel, with a single infrastructure.

BUT, if Internet access IS available, then I can provide all of the above,
as well as direct communications with remote locations such a State EOCs,
FEMA EOCs, and other government organizations in DC such as the Red Cross.

-->Yes, assuming all those agencies have Dstar (all of those agencies by
default quite likely already have analog FM)


Many of them do. And for those that don't, all I have to do is to get a 
DVDongle into one and I've got instant communications. And I'm never saying to 
rip out FM for D-STAR. D-STAR is another tool in the toolbag.

So if I compare the common non-linked FM repeater to the commonly Internet
connected D-STAR repeater, the D-STAR repeater at it's worst does a heck of
a lot more, and at the best, just blows the functionality of a FM repeater
away.

-->Hmmm..you do get NOAA weather alerts over your D-Star repeater? We do on
analog. You get site telemetry (battery voltage, VSWR, etc.) over your
D-star? We do with analog. You have remote control of any of the site
features like turning the power down, switching to the backup antenna,
manually starting the generator, etc on your D-Star repeater? We do with
analog. And guess what, with data on a separate network, I can send and
receive email at the same time I'm listening to the emergency net without
having to occupy their channel for data.


Yup, Yup, Yup, Yup, Yup, all of that is easily doable for anyone that wants to 
do it. There are some systems that do, others that don't just as FM repeaters. 
Does you FM repeater identify with every transmission? No, just because it 
doesn't, doesn't make it less useful. Just because a specific D-STAR repeater 
doesn't have a capability doesn't make it worthless.

And guess what, on my D-STAR stack and I can have 3 nets (with or without data) 
and send high-resolution pictures, and look at the current weather radar, and 
check out our ARES database and send and receive email and Instant Message and 
a bunch more stuff. With the high-speed IP connection of the ID-1, I've got so 
much more capability that will ever exist on a FM or 12/24/96 packet network.



-->Awesome. PLEASE explain to me how you have been able to make the gateway
work via cellular modem and wifi. Having only done one installation and
worked hard to get the Icom required addressing scheme implemented and
having to be very close to the backbone to keep the jitter down enough to
provide reliable communications I would be in awe if you have managed to
make it actually work as simply as you make it sound.

You just roll in, connect to a wifi hot spot, and you are authenticated with
the trust server and the gateway just hums along? Please Share!


It's a piece of cake, a Sprint modem is the best right now because it doesn't 
NAT the address. There are hundreds of people on this list that have seen the 
KJ4BDF repeater in action. It has been online at Dayton, Huntsville, and a 
number of Georgia Hamfests and events. The WD4HRO repeater is also capable of 
operating mobile. It was at the Atlanta hamfest a few weeks ago.

In the past I've operated off of hotspots in hotels, but because of some 
security concerns, that's been temporarily discontinued. I'm hoping that the 
DPLUS software will enable the functionality in the future.  But even without 
it, I can still do it because I just VPN into another network with a public IP 
and I'm online.



-->I'm not saying D-star isn't novel and fun. I'm saying that there are many 
pitfalls in implementing it, servicing it, fixing it and actually doing what 
the brochures lead you to believe it does. I would MUCH rather have a voice 
radio so I can monitor a couple of nets during the emergency and a radio/TNC to 
send data WHEN I want to WHERE I want (i.e. winlink) rather than be trapped on 
the Dstar 'network' with no onramp to the email system (except what Dan has 
done with Drats which is awesome!). My tool box includes both, todate the 
analog side get's 99% of the usage because it meets the need even if the 
internet backbone is down.


"pitfalls in implementing" Hmmm, let me think. Have I heard that somewhere 
before? I think so, I believe those were some of the same types of statements 
that was used when SSB started, when FM started, essentially when any 
technology started. The first FM repeaters were a pain to install until someone 
figured out duplexors. Before that you had to worry about antenna isolation.

Oh, as to being stuck in the D-STAR system, well you are indeed entitled to 
your own opinion, but that's definitely not mine.

When "I'm stuck" in D-STAR, I can do my email over my ID-1. I'm not limited to 
Winlink, I can do that as well as Hotmail, Gmail, and Yahoo Mail. I can easily 
send and receive 2MB high resolution pictures. I can fire up Instant Messenger 
client and talk to millions of people.

Without my ID-1, I can flip over to the Southeastern Weather Net where we have 
over 25 repeaters connecting weekly with systems from Texas to North Carolina 
and every state in-between.

And most importantly, I can switch to FM and hookup a TNC if I desire.




_,___


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