The tool DTraceToolKit-0.99/Kernal/cputimes under reads the IDLE time when 
some of the CPUs are completely idle for long periods.

I have an 8 CPU box which is not doing much. If I run cputimes on it for an
interval of 5 seconds and add up the times then the sum only comes to about 50%
of the available time. I understand that this is because the probes, 
    sysinfo:unix:idle_enter:idlethread
    sched:::on-cpu  and
    sched:::remain-cpu
will not fire for any given CPU until it has been busy. cputimes relies on one 
of these probes firing to start the counting for each CPU. If a CPU is totally
idle it will not be counted by cputimes.

I cannot find any warning about this scenario in the docs.

Does anyone agree with me or have I missed the point?

Outputs:-

Number of CPUs:-

kstat -p cpu_info:::brand
cpu_info:0:cpu_info0:brand      UltraSPARC-IV+
cpu_info:1:cpu_info1:brand      UltraSPARC-IV+
cpu_info:2:cpu_info2:brand      UltraSPARC-IV+
cpu_info:3:cpu_info3:brand      UltraSPARC-IV+
cpu_info:16:cpu_info16:brand    UltraSPARC-IV+
cpu_info:17:cpu_info17:brand    UltraSPARC-IV+
cpu_info:18:cpu_info18:brand    UltraSPARC-IV+
cpu_info:19:cpu_info19:brand    UltraSPARC-IV+

Output from cputimes

# ./cputimes 5
2007 Oct  9 11:02:48,
         THREADS        TIME (ns)
          KERNEL        753817000
         PROCESS       2743407100
            IDLE      16330537400
2007 Oct  9 11:02:53,
         THREADS        TIME (ns)
          KERNEL        347982400
         PROCESS       6815626900
            IDLE      12777698400
2007 Oct  9 11:02:58,
         THREADS        TIME (ns)
          KERNEL        198875000
         PROCESS        427450900
            IDLE      19304229300

The total for each ouput comes to approximately 50% of 40 000 000 000 which
is the available time for each interval (number of cpus * interval in ns). 
Whilst 
CPU times was running I ran the following one-liner in another window to see 
which CPUs are being used:-

dtrace -n 'sysinfo:unix:idle_enter:idlethread,sched:::on-cpu,sched:::remain-cpu 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]();} tick-60s{exit(0);}'
dtrace: description 
'sysinfo:unix:idle_enter:idlethread,sched:::on-cpu,sched:::remain-cpu ' matched 
4 probes
CPU     ID                    FUNCTION:NAME
 18  81237                        :tick-60s 

       16            16187
       18            52565
       17            53135
       19            56125


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