Jim,

I'll run "iostat -zxnd 1 20" tomorrow when application start.

the application recovered after about 40 seconds by itself after the disk I/O
dropped.

Thanks,

James Yang
Global Unix Support,  IES,  GTO
Deutsche Bank US
Phone:   201-593-1360
Email :   jianhua.y...@db.com
Pager :  1-800-946-4646  PIN# 6105618
CR: NYC_UNIX_ES_US_UNIX_SUPPORT
http://dcsupport.ies.gto.intranet.db.com/


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             <james.ma...@sun.c                                        
             OM>                                                           To
             Sent by:                   Jianhua Yang/db/db...@dbamericas
             james.ma...@sun.co                                            cc
             M                          dtrace-discuss@opensolaris.org 
                                                                      Subject
                                        Re: [dtrace-discuss] disk utilization
             12/17/08 07:02 PM          is over 200%                   
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       




This is all very odd....iostat is historically extremely reliable.
I've never observed stats like that before - zero reads and writes
with a non-zero value in the wait queue (forget utilization when
it comes to disk - it's a useless metric).

IO rates per process are best measured at the VOP layer.
Depending on what version of Solaris you're running, you
can use the fsinfo provider (fsinfo::fop_read:entry,
fsinfo::fop_write:entry). If you don't have the fsinfo
provider, instrument the syscall layer to track reads and writes.

Can we get another sample, using "iostat -zxnd 1 20"?

Does the application recover from the hang, or does it
remain hung and require kill/restart?

Thanks,
/jim


Jianhua Yang wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> I use Brendan's sysperfstat script to see the overall system
> performance and found the the disk utilization is over 100:
>
> 15:51:38 14.52 15.01 200.00 24.42 0.00 0.00 83.53 0.00
> 15:51:42 11.37 15.01 200.00 25.48 0.00 0.00 88.43 0.00
> ------ Utilisation ------ ------ Saturation ------
> Time %CPU %Mem *%Disk* %Net CPU Mem *Disk* Net
> 15:51:45 11.01 15.01* 200.00* 12.02 0.00 0.00 *95.03* 0.00
> 15:51:48 13.80 15.01 *200.00* 24.87 0.00 0.00 *98.86* 0.00
> 15:51:51 9.44 15.01 *200.00* 17.02 0.00 0.00 *102.64* 0.00
> 15:51:54 9.49 15.01 *164.59* 9.10 0.00 0.00 *83.75* 0.00
> 15:51:57 16.58 15.01 *2.83* 20.46 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
>
> how can I fix this ? is there new verion of this script ?
>
> my system is X4600-M1 with hardware RAID of
> 0+1 = OS disk =72 GB = d0
> 2+3 = apps data disk = 146 GB = d2, SVM soft partition with one UFS
> file system is active
> at that time, iostat showed strange output:
> cpu
> us sy wt id
> 13 9 0 78
> extended device statistics
> r/s w/s kr/s kw/s wait actv wsvc_t asvc_t %w %b device
> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 335.0 0.0 0.0 0 100 md/d30
> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 335.0 0.0 0.0 0 100 md/d40
> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 335.0 0.0 0.0 0 100 md/d52
> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 334.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 100 100 c3t2d0
> cpu
> us sy wt id
> 10 5 0 85
> extended device statistics
> r/s w/s kr/s kw/s wait actv wsvc_t asvc_t %w %b device
> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 335.0 0.0 0.0 0 100 md/d30
> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 335.0 0.0 0.0 0 100 md/d40
> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 335.0 0.0 0.0 0 100 md/d52
> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 334.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 100 100 c3t2d0
> kr/s & kw/s show 0, but wait is 334,
>
> at this, the application always hang.
>
> # dtrace -n 'io:::start { @files[pid, execname, args[2]->fi_pathname]
> = sum(args[0]->b_bcount); } tick-5sec { exit(); }'
> dtrace: description 'io:::start ' matched 7 probes
> CPU ID FUNCTION:NAME
> 8 49675 :tick-5sec
>
> 16189 nTrade
> /export/data/dbxpt3/logs/ledgers/arinapt3.NTRPT3-MOCA.trans_outmsg.ledger
> 32768
> 25456 pt_chmod /export/data/dbxpt3/logs/NTRPT3-MOCA.log 32768
> 3 fsflush <none> 38912
> 25418 pt_chmod /export/data/dbxpt3/logs/NTRPT3-MOCA.log 49152
> 21372 tail /export/data/dbxpt3/logs/NTRPT3-MOCA.log 65536
> 16189 nTrade
> /export/data/dbxpt3/logs/ledgers/arinapt3.NTRPT3-MOCA.trans_exerep.ledger
> 81920
> 16189 nTrade /export/data/dbxpt3/logs/ntrade.imbalances.log 114688
> 25419 iostat /export/data/dbxpt3/logs/NTRPT3-MOCA.log 114688
> 8018 tail /export/data/dbxpt3/logs/NTRPT3-MOCA.log 131072
> 24915 tail /export/data/dbxpt3/logs/NTRPT3-MOCA.log 147456
> 16189 nTrade <none> 207872
> 20900 tail /export/data/dbxpt3/logs/NTRPT3-MOCA.log 270336
> 0 sched <none> 782336
> 16189 nTrade /export/data/dbxpt3/logs/NTRPT3-MOCA.log 2162688
>
> the write is about 10MB/s, did the above dtrace script tell the real
> IO going on at that time ?
> is there a way to find how many IO generate by processes, and how many
> IO are in the IO wait queue ?
> is there a way to find out the disk RPM besides checking the physical
> drive ?
>
> Thanks,
>
> James Yang
> ---
> This communication may contain confidential and/or privileged information.
> If you are not the intended recipient (or have received this communication
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> communication. Any unauthorized copying, disclosure or distribution of the
> material in this communication is strictly forbidden.
>
> Deutsche Bank does not render legal or tax advice, and the information
> contained in this communication should not be regarded as such.
>
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