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RDS celebrates 25th birthday
13 March 2009

It is now 25 years ago (March 1984) that the EBU published the original RDS 
(Radio Data System) specification, also known as 'EBU Tech 3244'. The 
development of the system was started in 1975 by the EBU Technical Committee. 
Since then RDS has become enormously succesful worldwide.

History

Credits for the basic concept behind RDS go to German organisations 
Bosch/Blaupunkt and the IRT. It is their analogue 'ARI' (Autofahrer Rundfunk 
Information) system that triggered the development of digital 'nephew' RDS, 
managed by Ernst Schwarz (Swiss PTT) and Dietmar Kopitz (EBU). After 
publication in 1984 of the RDS spec, in 1987 the first RDS car radio was 
marketed by Volvo. A year later regular RDS services started in Austria, 
Belgium, Denmark, Germany, Italy and the United Kingdom. For radio users RDS 
may be known most of all for the Programme Service name on their radios 
(RDS-PS) and Traffic Announcement (RDS-TA and RDS-TP) switching.

Visionary work

The production of hundreds of millions of RDS equipped car radios is a 
testimonial to its visionary development process. A small test at the 
International Motorshow that is currently being held in Geneva, revealed RDS is 
very well known in the industry and is still used as a selling argument in 
radio specifications. In recent years RDS technology has even found its way 
into mobile phones. Despite no expectation of such a requirement for the 
original developers this required no change to the specifications!

RDS-TMC

One element of RDS particularly interesting to modern navigational equipment is 
RDS-TMC, the traffic information system. Recommended by the European Commission 
in 1994 for the 'Trans-European Road Network', this system is used in many 
European countries. However, with the renewed interest in digital radio, 
RDS-TMC could become (gradually) replaced by its younger 'cousin', TPEG 
(Transport Protocol Experts Group). The new WorldDMB/EBU Digital Radio Profiles 
already mention both TMC and TPEG as technologies to be used with digital radio.
Whatever the future will bring exactly, one thing is for sure: thanks to the 
dedicated passion of many great engineers at EBU Members and equipment 
manufacturers, RDS became the success it still is. Congratulations

73 JP
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Tilaa WRTH 2009 nyt:
http://www.hard-core-dx.com/redirect2.php?id=wrth2009
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