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"The internet could be made more secure, reliable
and powerful by overlaying new networking
technology on top of the existing backbone,
according to the world's leading microchip maker,
Intel. The company's chief technology officer,
Pat Gelsinger, warned that the internet needs a
radical overhaul to address growing demand for
access, bandwidth and more advanced internet
programs. The message came in a keynote speech
delivered at the Intel Developer's Forum in San
Francisco, US, on September 9, 2004. Gelsinger
recommended building a new network layer on top
of the existing internet infrastructure. This
would mimic the way the internet's fundamental
protocols were built on top of phone line
infrastructure 30 years ago. 'As the network
grows, applications are becoming more, not less
demanding,' Gelsinger said. 'We need to replicate
the thinking of 1973 and create an overlying
network.' " - Source 
http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns99996388


Internet 'overlay' could boost performance 
17:11 10 September 04 
  
NewScientist.com news service 
  
The internet could be made more secure, reliable
and powerful by overlaying new networking
technology on top of the existing backbone,
according to the world's leading microchip maker,
Intel. 

The company's chief technology officer, Pat
Gelsinger, warned that the internet needs a
radical overhaul to address growing demand for
access, bandwidth and more advanced internet
programs. The message came in a keynote speech
delivered at the Intel Developer's Forum in San
Francisco, US, on Thursday. 

Gelsinger recommended building a new network
layer on top of the existing internet
infrastructure. This would mimic the way the
internet's fundamental protocols were built on
top of phone line infrastructure 30 years ago.

"As the network grows, applications are becoming
more, not less demanding," Gelsinger said. "We
need to replicate the thinking of 1973 and create
an overlying network."


In-built intelligence 


Such a network overlay, constructed from new
software and hardware, would have greater
intelligence than today's internet routers and
protocols, he predicted.

"These new smart services could allow the
internet to detect and warn of worm attacks,
dynamically re-route network traffic to avoid
delays and improve video webcasting," Gelsinger
said.

Not everyone is convinced this is the best
solution, however. Jon Crowcroft, a networking
expert at Cambridge University in the UK, thinks
it would be better to rebuild the internet's
foundations than add another layer of complexity.


Crowcroft says network overlays only provide an
effective way to test different reconfigurations.
"Overlays are not a solution," he told New
Scientist. "They are a way of testing solutions -
not a substitute for really fixing the internet
architecture."

One of the main problems with an overlay network
is security, Crowcroft warns, as compromising one
part of the overlay could undermine the security
of the entire network.

Traffic jams 


In June 2003, Intel and Hewlett Packard helped
found an experimental global overlay network
called PlanetLab. This network consists of
thousands of computers based at 60 different
universities and research institutions around the
globe.

PlanetLab machines connect via the internet but
use software to overlay a virtual network on top.
This lets researchers implement novel networking
protocols on a large scale without having to
actually build such networks.

The projects currently being tested on PlanetLab
include networks that can automatically avoid
internet traffic jams and throttle computer worms
as soon as they start to spread.
 
  
Will Knight



                
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