> -----Original Message-----
> From: John-Paul Robinson [mailto:j...@uab.edu]
> Sent: Tuesday, February 18, 2014 2:59 PM
> To: Brandeburg, Jesse
> Cc: e1000-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
> Subject: Re: [E1000-devel] questions on ixgbe and 10G performance
> expectations
> 
> On 02/17/2014 08:19 PM, Brandeburg, Jesse wrote:
> > Forgive my top post.
> >
> > With the new kernel you may be running into needing faster cleanup to
> increase tx speed. try increasing the interrupt rate via ethtool -C ethX rx-
> usecs 10, yes I said rx because there is only one rate control for the 
> interrupt.
> >
> > You can easily do line rate tx with 82599. The biggest limiter in tx only 
> > tests
> is the amount of data in flight and the time it takes to get acks back.
> >
> 
> Thanks for the suggestions.
> 
> So I tried upping the rx-usecs on the server install instance to 10 
> (originally 1)
> and saw a clear bump up to what I would consider line rate ~9.36Gbs.
> Switching to 10 usecs sounds like its a decrease in interrupt rate though.
> 
> Interestingly I tested my live iso version of ubuntu 12.04.4 desktop again and
> see an ~9.39Gbs line rate with out any tuning (default ixgbe driver 3.13.10,
> default rx-usecs@1, same upstream iperf server).
> Switching to the rx-usecs=10 on this platform degraded the performance, to
> 8.69Gbs.
> 
> Ubuntu no longer maintains separate desktop and server kernels, so I'm
> trusting all the core-kernel operation would be identical.  Thus the live iso
> test is likely as pristine an experience as can be had, wrt stock performance.
> It'd take it if I could get it. ;)
> 
> I'd take from this that there is some functionality or setting introduce in an
> actual system install that's introducing a hit on performance.
> Any thoughts?
> 
> > Also please make sure you have run the set_irq_affinity script to bind
> interrupts to CPUs.
> >
> 
> I tried running `set_irg_affinity eth4` but it didn't appear to have any 
> impact
> on performance. If anything it degraded.
> 
> > --
> > Jesse Brandeburg
> >
> >
> >> On Feb 17, 2014, at 5:42 PM, "Ben Greear" <gree...@candelatech.com>
> wrote:
> >>
> >>> On 02/17/2014 02:19 PM, John-Paul Robinson wrote:
> >>> Hi,
> >>>
> >>> I don't know if this topic is appropriate here, please direct me to
> >>> a better place if not.
> >>>
> >>> I've been spending considerable time trying to measure the
> >>> performance of our 10G fabric that uses Intel X520 cards.  The
> >>> primary test machine has dual Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2650 0 @
> >>> 2.00GHz chip 8-core chips and 96GB RAM.
> >>>
> >>> The test machine is now running Ubuntu 12.04.4 server with kernel
> >>> 3.11.0 with latest ixgbe driver 3.19.1.
> >>>
> >>> Using iperf (2.0.5) I see about 9.39Gbs steady inbound transfers
> >>> (there are a few glitches where I've seen drop to 7Gbs but it
> >>> recovers).  My outbound transfers, however, are about 8.83Gbs steady
> >>> and tend to be more variable.
> >>>
> >>> This is the best performance I can get on the server.
> >>>
> >>> Interestingly when I boot the machine off the live CDROM image for
> >>> Ubuntu 12.04.4 desktop, I see nice steady 9.39Gbs in both directions.
> >>> This is the best performance i have seen with this card to-date.
> >>>
> >>> I've spent a lot of time with these cards and in general they have
> >>> be very finicky, delivering inconsistent results from test to test,
> >>> being very sensitive to driver and kernel versions.
> >>>
> >>> I've taken them from extremely erratic performance on Ubuntu 12.04.1
> >>> with the stock ixgbe 3.6.7 driver to much higher, more stable
> >>> performance simply by updating to ixgbe 3.11.33.  It would be nice
> >>> to see a stable flatline performance at line speeds on kernel 3.11
> >>> with the
> >>> 3.19.1 driver.
> >>>
> >>> I'm wondering if there is a known configuration profile that allows
> >>> these cards to perform at line speeds or if there are known issues
> >>> or hardware incompatibilities.
> >>>
> >>> I know there are a lot of subtleties to performance tuning but
> >>> performance on other cards in our fabric (btw from Brocade) deliver
> >>> very consistent, stable, high performance line speed results over many
> tests.
> >>>
> >>> I've been scratching my head for a while and am looking for a fresh
> >>> perspective or deeper understanding.
> >>
> >> First, check 'dmesg' and make sure your NICs are using at least
> >> x8 pci with 5GT/s.
> >>
> >> Check BIOS and disable 'VT-d' if it is on...it hurts performance by
> >> 50% or so.
> >>
> >> Try using several (5-10) flows in iperf, maybe just use 5-10
> >> instances of iperf so you get good usage of your cores.
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Ben
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Ben Greear <gree...@candelatech.com>
> >> Candela Technologies Inc  http://www.candelatech.com


I would be interested in seeing how your interrupt are being spread out during 
your test.  Could you provide the delta from /proc/interrupts before and after 
your test, or just the results after a reboot for the port seeing the traffic?  

Likewise it would be good to see the delta of the ethtool -S statists from 
before and after your test.  

Thanks,
-Don Skidmore <donald.c.skidm...@intel.com>




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