FYI...Stefanie

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From:   Dan Vivian [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Subject:  Historic Landscapes Research-Special Call for Proposals

National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
Special Call for Proposals
Historic Landscapes Research

As part of its ongoing Preservation Technology and Training Grants program,
the National Center for Preservation Technology and Training is pleased to
announce a special initiative in support of historic landscapes research
for
the 1999 fiscal year.  NCPTT welcomes proposals in the Applied/Fundamental
Research program category that address the preservation of historic
landscapes but is especially interested in supporting projects in the areas
discussed below.

Technology Transfer:
In many cases, strong potential exists for technologies developed in other
fields to be adapted for use in historic landscapes research.  Are
archaeologists using remote sensing technologies, for example, that might
be
used to conduct noninvasive explorations of historic landscapes?  Have
geotechnical scientists developed soil stabilization methodologies that can
be adapted for landscape conservation applications?  Projects in this
category will seek to develop innovative applications of existing
technologies for use in landscapes research and treatment.
Interface of Natural and Cultural Resources in Historic Landscapes:
Landscapes commonly include a combination of historic, cultural, and
natural
elements.  Although little research has explored the interface of these
elements, an understanding of their interaction is clearly essential for
sound management practices.  What mitigation strategies, for example, are
most effective in cases where wetlands are protected as wildlife habitats
but neighboring agricultural fields are subject to frequent flooding?
Historically, how did the availability of water and soil type affect the
location of agricultural settlements?  What has been the historical
relationship between soils, native vegetation, and herbal medicine in
traditional cultures?  Projects in this category will seek a better
understanding of such interfaces by viewing landscapes in a truly holistic
manner.
Interpretation of Landscape Processes:
Landscape change sometimes occurs rapidly and dramatically; in other
instances, it is a slow process involving developments so subtle as to be
almost imperceptible to the untrained eye.  Building public awareness of
the
complex and dynamic nature of historic landscapes is an essential
prerequisite for effective preservation efforts.  Projects in this category
will examine innovative methodologies for interpreting landscapes.
Landscape Construction Technology and Techniques:
To better understand many historic landscapes, it is necessary to
understand
the techniques and processes employed in their construction.  What were the
methods used by the Civilian Conservation Corps, for example, in
constructing the stone masonry walls found in many national and state
parks?
Can the appearance of many historic roadways be attributed to particular
techniques used in their construction?  Projects in this category will
examine historical construction techniques in an effort to advance our
ability to understand and preserve historic landscapes.
Effects of Historical Advances in Technology on Landscapes:
Technological changes throughout history have altered the character and
appearance of the American landscapes in numerous ways.  The introduction
of
new farming implements, for example, has consistently had significant
effects on agricultural landscapes.  The steady evolution of land use
practices has affected the spatial layout of landscapes across the country
in equally profound ways.  Projects in this category will seek to reach a
better understanding of these and similar changes in an effort to improve
our ability to document, interpret, and conserve historic landscapes.
Vegetation Management:
Man-made elements of historic landscapes all too often receive greater
attention than natural elements and are typically given priority during the
conservation process.  Natural elements are frequently left untreated and
thus, much of their significant historic character slowly fades over time.
Projects in this category will seek to establish effective methodologies
for
the management of vegetation in historic landscapes.  Topics particularly
suited for study might include, for instance, historic orchards, historic
stands of forest, and natural vegetation in designed landscapes.
Impact of Modern Standards on Historic Landscapes:
As has been the case with historic buildings and sites, modern provisions
for providing access for a diverse public have greatly affected historic
landscapes.  Installation of guardrails along historic highways, for
example, alters the character of the surrounding landscape.  Similarly,
measures necessary to make many historic trails safe for pedestrians
significantly detract from their appearance.  Projects in this category
will
thus consider ways that current standards for fire access, pedestrian
safety, and universal design can be accommodated in historic landscapes
without adversely affecting the character of the landscape.
Database Development:
A clear need exists for researchers to have access to accurate databases of
information on topics related to historic landscapes.  Projects in this
category will develop databases on topics such as, for example, plant
materials, commercial nurseries, horticultural history.  The goal of such
projects will be to establish accurate, well-documented, and easily
accessible databases useful to a broad range of professionals involved in
historic landscapes research.

Specific inquiries about NCPTT's historic landscapes research initiative
should be directed to Dr. Mark Gilberg, Research Coordinator, or Daniel
Vivian, Research Associate.
Call (318) 357-6464, or send e-mail to
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> or <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>.


The Preservation Technology and Training Grants Program:
The PTTGrants program has awarded over $500,000 each year since 1994 for
innovative work in research, training and information management projects
on
technical issues in historic architecture, archeology, historic landscapes,
objects and materials conservation, and interpretation.  Grants are
available in eight categories-
Information management
Training and education
Applied/fundamental research
Environmental effects of outdoor pollutants
Technology transfer
Analytical facility support
Conference support
Publications support.

Application deadlines are mid-December 1998, as specified in the Call for
Proposals.
The 1999 Call for Proposals is available via-
e-mail: Send a blank message to <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> and the call for
proposals will return automatically.
Fax-on-demand: Call 318/357-3214 and follow the recorded instructions to
receive a catalog of documents that includes the call for proposals.
Web: Visit <www.ncptt.nps.gov> and click on "Preservation Technology and
Training Grants".
Brochure: Request a printed call for proposals by sending an e-mail message
to <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, telephoning 318/357-6464, or writing NCPTT, NSU
Box 5682, Natchitoches, LA 71497.
PTTGrants are funded by Federal appropriation and awards are subject to
availability of funds.
For more information, contact John Robbins, NCPTT Executive Director;
telephone 318/357-6464, facsimile 318/357-6421, e-mail
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>.

The National Center for Preservation Technology and Training is an office
of
the National Park Service under the Associate Director, Cultural Resource
Stewardship and Partnerships.
NCPTT promotes and enhances the preservation of prehistoric and historic
resources in the United States for present and future generations through
the advancement and dissemination of preservation and conservation
technology and training.
Preservation Technology and Training Grants are NCPTT's chief means of
stimulating and supporting creative work in research, training and
information management for preservation and conservation.

Daniel Vivian
Research Associate
National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
NSU Box 5682,  Natchitoches LA  71497
318/357-6464 voice  318/357-6421 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.ncptt.nps.gov


************************************
Dr. Stefanie S. Rixecker
Division of Environmental Management & Design
Lincoln University, Canterbury
PO Box 56
Aotearoa New Zealand
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fax: 64-03-325-3841
************************************

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