GENETIC ENGINEERING NETWORK PRESS RELEASE ... 0181 374 9516

For immediate release August 1998

Outrage as police hold genetic engineering activists for second night

Anti-genetic engineering activists today expressed outrage after police
raids across the country left over a dozen people in prison.

Two women, Elizabeth Snook and Jacklyn Sheedy, were being held for a second
night in Plymouth, while ten more people were released on police bail after
being arrested and questioned over the decontamination of a genetics test
site in Totnes, Devon.

The test site was recently the subject of a high-profile court case, in
which organic farmer Guy Watson, Friends of the Earth and the Soil
Association argued that pollen from genetically engineered maize could
contaminate Mr Watson's organic crop being grown nearby - threatening the
loss of his organic status.

Over thirty people, many of them locals from the Totnes area and all clad
in protective clothing, uprooted the maize at 8pm on Monday August 3rd in
order to prevent cross-pollination from taking place at the site - which is
run by the National Institute of Agricultural Botany on behalf of Sharpes
International Seeds.

Following this action, properties in Somerset, Devon, Bristol, Sheffield
and London were raided today by police officers in what is being seen as
the first co-ordinated attempt to repress the burgeoning anti-genetic
engineering movement.

Speaking from prison, Jacklyn Sheedy said: "As usual, the police have got
it wrong.  The real criminals are the multinational corporations who are
forcing genetic engineering into this country's food supply in order to
boost their profits, and in total defiance of the democratic process.  The
police should not be targeting concerned citizens, who want only to protect
the integrity of their local environment."

Since the controversy broke last year surrounding the unlabelled
introduction by US chemicals corporation Monsanto of genetically engineered
soya into 60% of British foodstuffs, polls have consistently shown that a
huge majority of the public opposes genetic engineering.

In addition, activists from all around the UK have taken the initiative by
destroying test sites, where genetically modified organisms are already
being released into the environment in preparation for the full
commercialisation of new crop types.  More than 30 out of an estimated 300
genetics test sites have so far been targeted and decontaminated.

Notes for editors:

1. Jacklyn Sheedy and Elizabeth Snook are appearing at Kingsbridge
Magistrates Court, Dartmouth on Wednesday morning at 10am.  Local Totnes
residents will be at the court to show their support.

2. The judge in the Totnes court case ruled that this was an illegal crop -
because the permission to plant the crops was granted to Sharpes Seeds not
NIAB, and because the seed regulation duties to have two replicated trials
were not followed.  However, the court decided it did not have the power to
order the removal of the offending crop.

Contacts:

For more information and quotes contact the Genetic Engineering Network on
0181 374 9516.  Stills and video footage are available of decontaminations
of test sites around the country.

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Date: 5 Aug 1998 09:56:02 -0500
From: MichaelP <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: 2 items on Brit. crop destruction

                  Devon crop destroyed by gene activists

                             By Geoffrey Gibbs
Guardian (london)                          Wednesday August 5, 1998

    Activists protesting against trials of genetically modified cereals
   have destroyed a trial maize crop in fields close to Britain's largest
                          organic vegetable farm.

       Twelve people were arrested on suspicion of criminal damage or
    conspiracy to cause damage after the attack on the south Devon site.
        Last night they were still being interviewed by detectives.

   Maize crops on the test site at Dartington, near Totnes, were damaged
   in a separate attack just over a week ago. But protesters missed their
   intended target and were said by scientists to have destroyed years of
   research into how foreign varieties of maize adapt to British growing
                                conditions.

     The trial site was recently at the centre of an unsuccessful legal
   challenge by Guy Watson, a farmer who fears cross-pollination from the
   genetically modified crops could lead to him losing organic status for
            the sweetcorn he grows nearby on his 800 acre farm.

   The Court of Appeal last month turned down Mr Watson's attempt to halt
    the experiment despite finding that the Government had breached the
                    law in sanctioning the seed trials.

    Police were called to the site on Monday night after security guards
   employed to mount 24-hour patrols, in the wake of last week's attack,
      reported seeing up to 20 people in the field damaging the crops.
                Officers arrested eight men and four women.

      A statement issued by the Genetic Engineering Network said that
    "concerned citizens" had taken direct action "to prevent pollination
   of a genetically engineered crop". The protesters said they hoped the
        focus on this site and others would push the Government to a
                     moratorium on genetic engineering.

      John MacLeod, director of the National Institute of Agricultural
        Botany, which is carrying out the trials for the Government,
     criticised the protesters' actions which, he said, had effectively
        destroyed the Dartington experiment. "I feel frustrated that
    people...are destroying the very data that will allow discussion and
                                 decision."

    The NIAB said the protesters had pulled up or cut all the plants in
      the trial, which was comparing four conventionally-bred control
           varieties of maize with the genetically modified ones.

     It was too early to say what effect the destruction would have on
   national trials of the genetically modified crop, but the loss of one
               of the four trial crops was "very important".

   Mr Watson, who farms organically, said: "It is unfortunate and I wish
      that it hadn't come to this, but there are countless precedents
    through history. Look back to the Tolpuddle Martyrs - I think almost
    everybody today would think they had a very good case, yet they were
    deported to Australia. I think perhaps there are times, when, if you
    have really done your research and looked into it, an illegal act is
                               justifiable."

   Environment Minister Michael Meacher yesterday sanctioned the growing
    of a different strain of genetically modified maize despite research
     showing it could kill beneficial insects. Mr Meacher said the crop
   would not be banned but more research was needed to see if lacewings,
      which eat crop pests, were killed by toxins bred into the maize.
    Friends of the Earth said that in permitting the crop Mr Meacher had
                   abandoned the precautionary principle.

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(London) Times   August 5 1998

   Activists destroy crop in war on modified foods

   BY NICK NUTTALL AND STEPHEN FARRELL

                               Protest sites

   A FIELD of experimental maize has been destroyed by protesters opposed
   to genetically modified crops.

   Twelve people were held by police on Monday night after reports that
   the crop at Hood Barton Farm, near Dartington, Devon, was being
   attacked with a spray.

   The genetically modified forage maize, which was the subject of a
   legal action by a neighbouring farmer recently, was being cultivated
   by the National Institute of Agricultural Botany on behalf of the
   Ministry of Agriculture. An institute spokesman said first indications
   were that all the crop had been destroyed.

   Three women and nine men, aged 20 to 41, were arrested on suspicion of
   causing criminal damage or conspiracy to cause criminal damage.

   A statement from an organisation calling itself the Genetic
   Engineering Network later claimed that 30 "concerned citizens" had
   been involved in the "direct action" to prevent pollination of the
   genetically engineered crop. The statement said the site had been "the
   focus of much local opposition due to fears for the environment".

   The site was also attacked last week by an organisation called South
   West Ethical Consumers Group, but it picked the wrong crop.

   Two weeks ago a neighbouring organic farmer, Guy Watson, lost his
   legal battle to stop the maize trials. He feared that his sweetcorn
   crop would be contaminated by cross-pollination, but the Court of
   Appeal ruled that no action could be taken because it had not been
   proved that the experimental crop was causing harm.

   Mr Watson said yesterday that he regretted but understood the attack
   on the maize. "It is unfortunate and I wish that it hadn't come to
   this, but there are countless precedents through history."

   John MacLeod, director of the institute, said: "What happened was
   unfortunate and even irresponsible. We exist to offer as much data as
   possible on how such crops would behave. It is only by such
   experiments that we can learn the values and dangers of genetically
   modified crops."

   Mr MacLeod said that, although the trials cost only #5,000 to
   implement, the destruction would carry a much higher price. "We must
   remember that it took five years of research and development just to
   get to the stage of having a trial harvest. In all, we are looking at
   about #600,000."

   Monday's action appears to be the latest in a protest campaign in
   England and Scotland by groups formed from a loose coalition of
   "eco-warriors" and concerned residents. An estimated 147 local groups
   have formed this summer to fight genetically modified crops without
   violence, including the Wardens of Wiltshire and the Kenilworth
   Croppers. They are linked by telephone and Internet by groups
   including GenetiX Snowball.

   The destruction is said to be costing seed companies hundreds of
   thousands of pounds in lost research and possible future profits. The
   locations of seed trials are available from the biotechnology unit of
   the Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions whose
   Advisory Committee on Releases to the Environment approves such tests.

   Roger Turner, of the British Society of Plant Breeders, said about 40
   sites had been targeted by protesters. Six of these contained crops
   that were not genetically engineered.

   Zoe Elford, a campaigner with the Manchester-based protest group
   GenetiX Snowball, said yesterday that damage to conventional crops was
   "an unfortunate error".

   She said that the organisation had pledged non-violent destruction of
   test sites every first and third weekend of each month. Some of the
   protesters were former anti-roads campaigners, Ms Elford said, but the
   movement was broad-based and included vicars and lecturers.

   Andrew Wood, another GenetiX Snowball campaigner, said: "There has
   been no opportunity for people to vote about genetically engineered
   crops. There has been no formal consultation with the British people
   and the Government has waived its responsibility in this matter.

   "We are dedicated to non-violent, accountable and open protests. We
   always make contact with the farmers first and explain our concerns."

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Bob Phelps
Director
Australian GeneEthics Network
c/- ACF 340 Gore Street, Fitzroy. 3065 Australia
Tel: (03) 9416.2222 Fax: (03) 9416.0767 {Int Code (613)}
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
WWW: http://www.zero.com.au/agen  (under construction)


"All truth goes through three stages.
        First it is ridiculed.
        Then it is violently opposed.
        Finally, it is accepted as self-evident."

                           (Schopenhauer)

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NOTICE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, this material is
distributed without profit to those who expressed a prior interest in
receiving the included information for research and educational purposes.
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