Date: Fri, 01 Jan 1904 02:35:37 +0100
From: "secr(MG!)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Climate Talks Stall Over Air Pollution Rules
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Subject: [mayday2k] Reuters: Climate Talks Stall Over Air Pollution Rules
Date: Thu, 23 Nov 2000 15:04:00 EST
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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To: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]

'It's like a running race. We're at the 'get set' stage
before the 'go','' 
Belgian energy minister Olivier Deleuze said. ''If we don't
do something on 
that, we'll have to bring out the thermometer and watch it
go up and say 
'Oops, we messed up'.''


You already messed up my friend. Don't you still realize?

Sabri

**********************

Climate Talks Stall Over Air Pollution Rules

By Margaret Orgill


THE HAGUE, Nov. 23 (Reuters) - The United States and the
European Union were 
locked in disagreement over emissions control on Thursday,
with just one day 
left to get a deal at a U.N. conference intended to
forestall global climate 
change.

''We do not have much time. Major issues have still to be
resolved,'' said 
conference president Jan Pronk as protesters sounded a siren
outside the 
venue and said millions of lives in flood-ravaged poor
nations depended on 
the outcome.
Pronk said a deal to stop the planet heating up and causing
environmental 
turmoil could still be reached by the Friday night deadline.
He would try to 
break the logjam by proposing ideas involving both benefits
and pain for all 
parties.

''Pessimism is not justified at this stage. There is no
retreat, no 
backtracking, only some stagnation,'' he said.

He said differences among key groups in the gathering of 180
nations centered 
on disputes over using forests to claim credit for tackling
global warming, 
transferring clean energy technologies to poor nations and
the enforcement of 
any deal.

Scientists say continuing to burn fossil fuels that produce
''greenhouse 
gases'' like carbon dioxide will alter the climate, raise
sea levels and 
bring more floods of the kind that hit Europe this month and
southern Africa 
and Venezuela a year ago.

U.S. AND EU AT ODDS

But many American corporations and farmers worry that
measures favored by the 
EU to stop the earth heating up could have punitive costs
for economic growth 
and jobs.

The bickering centers, in effect, on which countries in the
developed world 
will pay the most for cleaning up the planet under the terms
of a 1997 pact 
reached in Kyoto, Japan, that set targets for cuts in
so-called greenhouse 
gases.

One of the main disputes is between the United States and
15-nation EU over a 
U.S. plan to allow developed nations to count carbon dioxide
soaked up by 
forests, so-called ''carbon sinks,'' against emissions
reduction targets set 
in Kyoto.

The Kyoto pact sets a five percent average cut by developed
nations from 1990 
levels of emissions by 2010.

The current talks seek to agree the practical steps those
nations must take 
to reach those goals, and to help poor nations avoid
becoming big emitters 
themselves as they try to develop.

Poor nations, and especially those threatened by rising sea
levels, have 
angrily accused the United States of shirking its
responsibility as the 
world's biggest polluter to make the cuts it promised at Kyoto.

Nigerian Environment Minister Sani Daura, speaking on behalf
of developing 
nations in the G77 grouping plus China, said rich nations
should be ashamed 
that progress had been so slow.

'DEVELOPED WORLD MUST SEE REASON'

''It is in the court of the developed nations to see reason.
They have the 
money. They have caused our problems. It is now for them to
flesh it out,'' 
he said in a heated address.

''It is a big shame that, despite the truth which is
available for everyone 
to see, they have not been able to come to terms with the
concerns of the 
developing countries.''

U.N. experts say long-term damage from climate change could
trigger a drop in 
food production in Africa, Latin America and the Middle
East, and raise the 
likelihood of increasingly severe and deadly shifts in
weather patterns.

But the two big players are at odds.

''It's like a running race. We're at the 'get set' stage
before the 'go','' 
Belgian energy minister Olivier Deleuze said. ''If we don't
do something on 
that, we'll have to bring out the thermometer and watch it
go up and say 
'Oops, we messed up'.''

Deleuze said Washington's enthusiasm for carbon sinks was
the main obstacle 
in its talks with the EU.

Chief U.S. negotiator Frank Loy says the U.S. proposal is a
pragmatic 
solution that takes account of worries among U.S. firms
about the impact of 
climate pact on economic growth.

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