http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/20010105/ts/environment_forest_dc_3.html

Friday January 5 4:50 PM ET
Clinton Bans Logging, Roads in Vast Forest Areas 

By Steve Holland

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Rounding out his environmental legacy, President Clinton 
on Friday declared a ban on logging and new roads on nearly 60 million acres of 
U.S. forest land despite sharp protests from western politicians and loggers.

The prohibition applied to large parts of Alaska's Tongass National Forest, a 
vast pristine rain forest for which environmentalists have long sought 
protection, and tracts of land in 38 other states. It encompasses an area 
larger than all U.S. national parks combined.

``These lands represent some of the last, best unprotected wildlands anywhere 
in America,'' Clinton said.

Clinton made the announcement at the National Arboretum in Washington on a 
snowy day, barely two weeks before he gives up power to President-elect George 
W. Bush, who many environmentalists doubt will put vast acreage off-limits.

Bush spokesman Ari Fleischer said the Bush administration would review ``each 
and every one'' of the new rules and regulations Clinton has instituted in his 
waning period in office. He would not elaborate.

The road and logging ban includes 58.5 million acres, including significant 
portions of Idaho's Bitterroot National Forest, as well as 20,000 acres in 
both California and Oregon.

The logging and wood industry protested the designation, which followed a 
15-month review period, and Alaska Republican Sen. Frank Murkowski said it 
will be subject to an immediate court challenge by a number of western 
governors.

        Improper Notice

He said numerous legal violations were committed during the review process, 
such as improper notice of public sessions, that make a successful court 
challenge likely.

The White House insisted an open, public process was followed.

Murkowski also said he would move to determine whether a congressional 
resolution to overturn Clinton's order was in order. He said he would hold 
congressional hearings.

``The process has been totally flawed,'' he said.

Murkowski, who heads the Senate Energy Committee, has called for opening up 
more federal lands to oil and gas drilling. Bush has vowed to look for ways to 
increase production of energy resources as well.

The United States imports more than half its petroleum needs, and prices for 
fuel oil, natural gas and electricity have soared in recent weeks.

Paul Houghland, executive manager for the National Hardwood Association, which 
represents more than 1,700 producers and users of lumber, said the Clinton 
administration ignored complaints from communities that the logging ban will 
devastate their economies.

``What Clinton decrees by designating these roadless areas, is that those local 
communities no longer have any voice in the lands that surround their 
communities. He's bypassed Congress and just taken it upon himself to satisfy 
the intent of the radical environmentalists,'' Houghland said.

Clinton clearly had his legacy in mind when he announced the rule. A White 
House document said that with this action, Clinton has ``protected more land in 
the continental United States than any administration since Theodore 
Roosevelt.''

        ``A Hell Of A Legacy''

``Mr. President, this is a hell of a legacy for America,'' crowed Agriculture 
Secretary Dan Glickman.

Said Clinton, ``We have saved and restored some of our most glorious natural 
wonders, from Florida's Everglades to Hawaii's coral reefs, from the redwoods 
of California to the red rock canyons of Utah.''

Clinton aides insisted the ban was not being announced now in order to get it 
done before Bush takes over.

``We would have done this one way or the other, whether the president was 
President (Al) Gore or President Bush,'' said White House spokesman Jake 
Siewert.

Clinton is also expected to rule sometime in the next two weeks on whether to 
set aside more lands to create five new national monuments by executive decree.

The White House insisted the review process was fair with 600 public meetings 
and 1.6 million comments sent in.

But Houghland said the government was flooded with supportive letters in 
response to appeals from the Sierra Club and other environmental groups, which 
were pleased by Clinton's move.

``Today we congratulate the president for leaving a legacy of wild forests for 
all Americans who love to hunt, hike, fish and camp,'' said Carl Pope, 
executive director of the Sierra Club. 


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