If you're only comparing two slopes, can't you just look at the 
interaction term of an ANCOVA?   If it's significant, the slopes are 
different.

Continuous response = continuous + categorical + contin*categ

If your categorical variable has more than two levels (slopes) you're 
faced with the same question as in ANOVA: which levels are different 
from which other levels? This is answered with multiple comparisons, in 
this case, MCs of slopes (Zar).

-R

Jane Foster wrote:

>I realize I'm a little late to this discussion, but I haven't heard anyone
>mention the "Extra Sums of Squares" or "Additional Sums of Squares"
>principal which can be used to compare slopes and/or intercepts of
>different regression models.  I don't have a good reference for the
>procedure used, and it can require some care in the way the data is set up
>to test different hypothesis about how models differ, but I know it is
>another possible approach to this problem.
>
>Jane F.
>
>
>
>  
>
>>Your approach is valid ONLY IF you are willing to ignore the fact that the
>>slope to which you are comparing your slope is itself an estimate.  That
>>is
>>- you can use your CI to compare to a particular hypothesized value -
>>basically testing the hypothesis Ho: beta = beta_0, where beta_0 is some
>>hypothesized value, possibly from the literature.  However, if you really
>>want to see if two slopes are equal, say Ho: beta_1 = beta_2, you are
>>better
>>off using the test on p. 360 of Zar.  This essentially looks at the CI of
>>the difference in slopes (b_1 - b_2) to see if it includes 0.
>>
>>On 8/16/06, David Whitacre <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>    
>>
>>>While we're on regression--I know this is a really dumb question and I
>>>should know the answer. But here goes, my ignorance on display:
>>>
>>>In comparing some regressions to published ones, how do I test for
>>>significant difference in slope? I have calculated the 95% C.I. of my
>>>slope by using the t distribution applied to the SE of the slope, as
>>>described on p. 331 of Zar (1996, 3rd edition).
>>>
>>>If somebody else's slope is outside of this C.I., are the two slopes
>>>significantly different at p = 0.05? That is, I don't have to consider
>>>the
>>>C.I. on their slope?
>>>
>>>Thanks much for any enlightenment on this very basic issue.
>>>
>>>Dave W.
>>>
>>>      
>>>
>>
>>    
>>
>
>  
>

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